The Ci of Tang and Song Dynasties is one of the two major literary schools in the history of Chinese literature. It has a profound historical and cultural background. After reading some books and articles about Tang and Song Ci, I have some feelings and thoughts about it. The Ci of the Tang and Song Dynasties were named after Ci tablets. Each Ci tablet had its own unique score and style, such as "Huanxi Sha","Xijiang Yue", etc. These Ci tablets and scores not only represented the style and content of the Ci, but also accurately reflected the identity and status of the author of the Ci. The artistic style of Tang and Song Ci was unique, full of romanticism and idealism. The words used were exquisite, the emotions were sincere, and the artistic conception was profound. The author often expressed his understanding of life and love by describing the emotions, behaviors, and thoughts of the characters. At the same time, Tang and Song Ci also incorporated a lot of political, historical, cultural and other aspects of knowledge to express the author's views and thoughts on the times and society. The Ci of Tang and Song Dynasties is an important chapter in the history of Chinese literature, which has a profound influence on the literature and art of later generations. Reading these works not only allowed one to understand their background and writing style, but also allowed one to feel the authors 'deep thoughts and feelings about life and love. In short, the Ci of the Tang and Song Dynasties is a classic work in the history of Chinese literature. It not only has a unique artistic charm, but also contains profound cultural implications and life philosophy. In the future reading, I will continue to pay attention to the creation and development of Tang and Song Ci, and explore the culture and ideas contained in it.
The Ci of Tang and Song Dynasties was an important part of the history of China literature. There were many typical images in the Ci of Tang and Song Dynasties, such as the bright moon, partridges, poplar flowers, willows, flowing water, etc. These images were widely used in many works, such as poems such as "When will the bright moon appear, ask the blue sky with wine". These images have a strong tension, which can trigger a huge resonance effect among readers or poets. For example, Li Yu's "Spring, Flower, Autumn, Moon, When Will It End? How Much Do I Know About the Past?" in "Spring, Flower, Autumn, Moon" made the poet's thoughts run wild. There were many styles of poetry in the Tang and Song Dynasties, some of which were bold and unconstrained. For example, in the Tang Dynasty, there were masterpieces such as " A Full Hall of Flowers Drunk Three Thousand Guests, A Sword of Frost Chills Fourteen Prefectures "," Do you not see the Yellow River's water rising from the sky, rushing to the sea and never returning?", and in the Song Dynasty, there were masterpieces such as " Ninety Thousand Li Wind Roc is Rising, The Wind Breaks, The Canopy Boat Blows Three Mountains ", and " Thinking of the past, Golden Ge Iron Horse, Swallowing Ten Thousand Miles Like a Tiger ". There were many famous works in the Tang and Song Dynasties, such as Dunhuang Ci "Huanxi Sand", Li Bai's "Recalling Qin E","Bodhisattva Man", Zhang Zhihe's "Fisherman Song", Bai Juyi's "Recalling Jiangnan" and so on. The culture of Ci in Tang and Song Dynasty had a great influence on the development of ancient Chinese drama. Ci and drama were both musical literature. Ci's dramaticness was expressed in first-person narration, emotional lyrics, musical dialogue, dramatic conflicts in lyrics, dramatic actions, and dramatic situations. Ci had many types of drama, such as serious drama, comedy, tragedy, and so on. The Ci of the Tang and Song Dynasties and the drama permeated and drew lessons from each other. On the one hand, the Ci of the Tang and Song Dynasties had a great influence on the drama. On the other hand, the military drama of the Tang Dynasty and the Zaju of the Song Dynasty also inspired the creation of Ci to a certain extent. Many of the Tang and Song Ci poems were featured by the dramatic style of poetry. Some Ci poems gained dramatic quality by letting women express their feelings, such as Yan Shu's Willow in the Mountain Pavilion. At the same time, many of the lyrics of the Tang and Song Dynasties were composed by female singers, often using women as the first person narrators to express soft and complicated emotions.
Tang poetry and Song poetry are two important schools in the history of Chinese literature. They represent different literary styles and aesthetic concepts, each with its own unique charm and characteristics. Tang poetry referred to the poems of the Tang Dynasty, which were famous for their superb artistic skills, profound thoughts, gorgeous language, and unique rhythm. Tang poetry mostly expressed the political, economic, and cultural knowledge of the Tang society, as well as people's thoughts and feelings about nature and life. The language of Tang poetry was gorgeous, the rhythm was beautiful, the allusions were rich, and the artistic conception was profound. It was one of the treasures of Chinese literature. Song Ci referred to the poems created in the Song Dynasty (960 - 1279), which were known for their concise, straightforward, sincere, and natural style. Song Ci mostly expressed the political, economic, cultural and other aspects of the Song society, as well as people's thoughts and feelings about love, life, nature and other aspects. The language of Song Ci was concise and clear, and the emotion was sincere. It often used metaphor, exaggeration, contrast and other rhetorical techniques to make the works more vivid and vivid. It was one of the important components of Chinese literature. Tang poetry and Song poetry have their own unique artistic charm and characteristics. They are all treasures of Chinese literature, worthy of people's appreciation and taste.
The Tang Dynasty was one of the most glorious periods in the history of Chinese poetry, while the Song Dynasty was one of the most popular dynasties in China. In these two eras, many famous poets and poets created many popular poems and songs. The following are some famous stories of Tang and Song poetry: In Li Bai's " The Wine "," Don't you see that the Yellow River flows from the sky to the sea and never returns?" It depicted the image of Li Bai drinking and drinking wildly, and in Su Shi's "Shuidiao Getou·When will the bright moon appear","I hope that people will live for a long time." It expressed people's beautiful wishes and deep thoughts. 2. Li Qingzhao's " Like a Dream "," I often remember that I am drunk at dusk and don't know the way back." It depicted the scene of women laughing heartily while playing, and in Su Shi's "Jiangcheng Zi: Hunting in Mizhou","The Great River East goes to the waves to wash away the ancient romantic figures." The people on the west side of the old camp said that it was the Red Cliff of Zhou Lang of the Three Kingdoms. Rocks pierced through the sky and waves crashed against the shore, rolling up thousands of piles of snow. How many heroes are there in the picturesque landscape?" It depicted the Battle of Red Cliff during the Three Kingdoms period. 3. In Su Shi's " Calming the Storm,"" Don't listen to the sound of breaking through the forest and hitting the leaves, why not sing and walk slowly?" Bamboo cane, straw shoes, light than a horse, who is afraid? A raincoat and a misty rain, let me live my life." It depicted the poet's open-minded and calm outlook on life. In Xin Qiji's "Sapphire Case·Yuanxi","Looking for him in the crowd thousands of times, suddenly looking back, that person is in the dim light." It depicted the poet's search for true love during the Lantern Festival. These stories not only showed the beauty and profoundness of Tang poetry and Song Ci, but also showed the poet's outlook on life and values. People could feel the profound philosophy contained in these works while appreciating them.
The Meters of Ci in Tang and Song Dynasties was written by Long Yusheng, a master of China Ci, and published by Shanghai Ancient Books Press on March 1, 2010. It was a book that specialized in the system and rhythm of Tang and Song Ci. The book introduced in detail more than a hundred kinds of common Ci tablets in Tang and Song Ci, elaborated on the origin and evolution of these Ci tablets, and discussed the emotions, grammar, and sound that they were suitable for expressing. It was a valuable reference material for studying Tang and Song Ci.
The Collection of Tang and Song Ci was a collection of Ci works from the Tang and Song Dynasties. It contained the works of many Ci writers, which reflected the different backgrounds of the Tang and Song Dynasties and the mood of the Ci writers. For example, the "Selection of 120 Ci Songs of Tang and Song Dynasties" included many works such as "Huanxi Sand","The wind is about to calm down at the head of the five-liang pole, and the long wind raises the boat to feel the boat sailing...", Li Bai's "Recalling Qin E","The sound of the flute is swallowed, Qin E's dream breaks the moon of Qin Lou..." and so on. There was also 1,800 Songs of the Tang and Song Dynasties, which began with Li Bai's Bodhisattva Man and Recalling Qin E. It was arranged in the order of the poet's life and basically covered the representative poets and their works in various stages of the Tang and Song Dynasties, from the development of the early Ci, such as the emergence of Ci under the influence of the court music of the Tang Dynasty, to Li Yu, the Latter Ruler of the Southern Tang Dynasty, who changed Ci from the Ci of the actors to the Ci of the scholar-bureaucrats, and then to the works of Yan Shu, Ouyang Xiu, Liu Yong, Su Shi, Li Qingzhao, Xin Qiji, and other poets with different topics during the Song Dynasty. From describing the life of scholar-bureaucrats, the feelings of exile, patriotic feelings and so on, it shows the development and evolution of the style of Ci in Tang and Song Dynasties. These collections of Ci not only presented the original works, but also verified the difficult sentences and historical allusions through annotations. They also collected the works of the masters of the past dynasties to display the theories and comments of the predecessors, which helped readers understand the charm of the Tang and Song Ci and improve their appreciation level.
There were many aspects to the rhythm of Ci in the Tang and Song Dynasties. First of all, Ci all belonged to a certain type of Ci, and each type of Ci had its own uniqueness. In terms of word count and sentence structure, different Ci tablets had specific requirements. For example, the 16-word order had 16 words, and the Dream Order had 33 words. In terms of rhythm, there were flat rhyme and zonal rhyme. For example, the 16-word order has three flat rhymes, that is, the rhyme foot is the first or second tone of the Chinese Pinyin; There are many cases of the rhyme pattern, such as the 33-word order of Ru Meng Ling, which has five rhymes and one alliteration, the 34-word order of Gui Zi Yao, which has three rhymes before and after each piece, etc. In terms of the arrangement of tones, each sentence pattern had a specific layout of tones. Some words also had to pay attention to four tones, and there were situations where they could be flat or flat. At the same time, the antithesis of words also had a unique pattern. In addition, each Ci tablet had its own origin, evolution, and the type of emotion it was suitable to express.
In " Records of Wronged Purging 1," Tang Si and Song Ci got together, and Tang Si married Song Ci. However, at the beginning of " Records of Washing Away Injustice 2," due to Song Ci's mistake in a case, the family was destroyed. The male owner went crazy and set fire to Nie Feng and Tang Si. In the novel Forensic Song Ci, there was no mention of the relationship between Tang Si and Song Ci. It mainly told the story of Song Ci's travels and solving cases with his friends before he became the criminal officer of the Song Dynasty. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
The Songs of Chu was a new genre of poetry created by Qu Yuan, a poet of the State of Chu during the Warring States Period. Its characteristic was that the sentence structure was flexible and varied, and it often used the word "Xi" to adjust the syllables. It was full of romanticism, and its representative works included Li Sao. Tang poetry was the general term for the poems of the Tang Dynasty. The development of poetry reached its peak during this period. There are many types of Tang poetry, including five-character quatrains, seven-character quatrains, five-character regular poems, seven-character regular poems, etc. The subject matter was extensive, covering frontier fortress, countryside, farewell, homesickness, chanting, and many other aspects. The styles were different, including Li Bai's bold and elegant, Du Fu's gloomy and frustrated, and many other schools. For example, Li Bai's "Going to Wine" and Du Fu's "Climbing High" were all classic works of Tang poetry. Song Ci was a popular literary genre in the Song Dynasty. It was a new type of poetry compared to the ancient poetry and symbolized the highest achievement of the Song Dynasty literature. The sentences of Song Ci were long and short, which was easy to sing. According to their style, they could be divided into the graceful and restrained faction and the bold and unconstrained faction. The style of the graceful and restrained school was euphemistic, subtle and delicate, such as Liu Yong's "Yu Linling," while the bold and unconstrained school was magnificent and open-minded, such as Su Shi's "Nian Nujiao·Red Cliff Memories." Yuanqu was a form of literature and art that was popular in the Yuan Dynasty, including Zaju and Sanqu. Zaju had a unique opera structure. Generally, a book had four folds, and some even had a wedge. In terms of lyrics, it combined the rhythmic beauty of poetry and the liveliness of spoken language. Sanqu was a form of poetry that could exist independently, and its form was more flexible and free. Ma Zhiyuan's " Tianjing Sand·Autumn Thoughts " was a famous Yuan Qu work. " The Reborn Daughter General Star " is the original novel of the TV series " The Moon Is Like Song." Everyone can click on the link below to read the original novel. The original novel is equally exciting.
Song of Everlasting Regret was a long narrative poem written by Bai Juyi, a poet of China Tang Dynasty. In the winter of the first year of Yuanhe (806), when Bai Juyi visited Xianyou Temple, he was inspired by the story between Emperor Ming of Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei, so he wrote this poem. The poem told the story of Emperor Ming's love for Concubine Yang and his neglect of government, which led to the death of Concubine Yang after the chaos in the world. It also told the love story between the two of them from their acquaintance, love, and longing. Bai Juyi used many rhetorical devices such as antithesis, parallel comparison, and thimble to show the love story between Li Longji and Yang Guifei and the historical events of Emperor Ming of Tang Dynasty. He not only praised love, but also satirized the muddleheaded behavior of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, showing the perfect combination of realism and romanticism. Later scholars discussed the theme of the Song of Everlasting Sorrow, and generally formed the views of irony, love, and double theme. This poem had a great influence on the literature of later generations. It opened up the way of poetry narration, combining romance and reality, and inspired the development of literature in later generations. For example, works such as "Wutong Rain" and "Longevity Palace" were written based on "Song of Everlasting Regret". Japan's "The Tale of Genji" and "Pillow Grass" were also influenced by it. The novel "Song of Everlasting Sorrow: Morning and Evening" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
To read Tang poetry and Song poetry, you can refer to the following books: " 300 Tang Poems ": A collection of poems from the Tang Dynasty. It contains nearly 300 poems by famous poets from the Tang Dynasty. It was an introductory book to understand the poems of the Tang Dynasty. 300 Songs of the Song Dynasty: A collection of poems from the Song Dynasty. It contains nearly 300 poems by famous poets from the Song Dynasty. It was also an introductory book to understand Song Dynasty poetry. [3]" Appreciation of Tang Poetry ": The descriptions and explanations of Tang poetry are detailed. [4. Song Ci Appreciation Dictionary1: Description and explanation of Song Ci in detail.] 5." Tang Poetry Collection ": It contains the poems of famous poets from the Tang Dynasty. You can choose your favorite poet and theme to read. 6. Song Ci Collection: A collection of poems by famous poets from the Song Dynasty. You can choose your favorite poet and subject to read. Encyclopedia of Tang Poetry: A comprehensive introduction to the poetry and culture of the Tang and Song Dynasties. 8. Encyclopedia of Song Ci: A comprehensive introduction to the poetry and culture of the Song and Tang Dynasties.