Lao She (February 3, 1899-August 24, 1966), formerly known as Shu Qingchun, was a famous director, screenwriter, novelist, and dramatist in modern China. He was one of the most influential figures in the 20th century Chinese literary world and was hailed as one of the founders of modern Chinese literature. Lao She's works covered novels, dramas, essays, poems, and many other fields. His most famous works included Camel Xiangzi, Teahouse, Four Generations Under One roof, and so on. His novels were famous for their unique style and profound content, especially his short story, Old Zhang's Philosophy, which was regarded as a classic of modern Chinese literature. In addition to his literary creation, Lao She was also actively involved in the film industry. He had directed many films such as "Old Zhang's Philosophy" and "Old Zhang's Funeral". He had also acted as a screenwriter and created films such as "Teahouse" and "Four Generations Living Together". Lao She's works had a profound impact on the development of modern Chinese literature and thought. He was hailed as "one of the founders of modern Chinese literature" and one of the important figures in the history of Chinese film. He died in Beijing on August 24, 1966 at the age of 67.