Lu Xun (September 25, 1881-October 19, 1936), formerly known as Zhou Shuren, was an outstanding, ideologist and revolutionary in the history of modern Chinese literature. Lu Xun's works deeply reflected the dark side of society and the suffering of the people at that time, which had a profound impact on Chinese literature and the world of thought. His masterpieces included A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, Scream, Hesitation, and so on. In addition to his literary creation, Lu Xun also actively participated in the promotion of China's modern process. He was one of the pioneers of China's democratic revolution. He had published many opinions on political and social issues. He advocated the idea of "freedom, equality, and universal love" as the theme of the democratic thought, which had an important impact on the development of modern Chinese politics and culture. Lu Xun experienced many setbacks and difficulties in his life, but he always adhered to his beliefs and values and made outstanding contributions to the cause of Chinese literature and ideology.