Lu Xun's Life
Lu Xun (September 25, 1881-October 19, 1936), formerly known as Zhou Zhangshou, was an outstanding ideologist, revolutionary, and democratic fighter in the history of modern Chinese literature. Lu Xun was born in a scholarly family in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, and was influenced by traditional Chinese culture since childhood. His father, Zhou Shengan, was a famous calligrapher and scholar. His mother, Zhu Baoyi, was a talented woman who was good at poetry. Lu Xun's literary talent was discovered very early on. He began to write novels and prose at the age of 18. His unique style and profound thoughts were hailed as the "pioneer of modern literature." His works, including the novel "Madman's Diary","The True Story of Ah Q","New Stories", etc., profoundly revealed the dark side of Chinese society at that time and the painful life of the people, which had a profound impact on modern Chinese literature. Lu Xun also actively participated in China's democratic revolution and social progress. He once organized literary clubs in Beijing, Shanghai and other places to support the New Culture Movement, calling on people to pay attention to social problems and promote social progress. He had also participated in some revolutionary activities such as opposing imperialism and feudalism, advocating democracy, science, and human rights. Lu Xun's works and contributions throughout his life were widely praised. His thoughts and spirit influenced the development of modern Chinese literature and society, and he was hailed as a "cultural giant" and "pioneer of national liberation".