Zheng Xie's bamboo painting poem's word explanation and sentence meaning: The Ink Bamboo Painting was Zheng Xie's most famous landscape painting and one of the representative works of Chinese painting. This painting used black bamboo as the theme to express the elegance, tenacity, and indomitable spirit of bamboo. The poem explained: The words "ink" and "bamboo" in the poem referred to the main element in the painting, namely bamboo. Among them,"ink" referred to the surface color of bamboo, which was mainly black and rich in texture, while "bamboo" referred to the inner quality of bamboo, namely its tenacity and indomitable spirit. The poem explained: The poem 'black bamboo is higher than beans' meant that bamboo was higher than peanuts and beans. It meant that people's ambitions and goals should be far-reaching and should not be limited to small profits. This sentence also emphasized that the tenacity and indomitable spirit of bamboo was a high level summary of Zheng Xie's image of bamboo. The mood of the poem: The poem's sentence,"The root is like a green bamboo mat, the tip is like a Gui", depicted the root of bamboo as hard as a green bamboo mat, and the bamboo leaves are as sharp as a gnomon, vivid and poetic. This sentence showed the elegance and tenacity of bamboo, and also reflected Zheng Xie's love and deep understanding of Chinese traditional culture.