Tao Yuanming's complete translation of Drinking is as follows: drink Tao Yuanming I built a hut in the human territory, but there was no noise of chariots and horses. How can you do this? the heart is far away, and the land is naturally inclined. Picking chrysanthemums, I see Nanshan leisurely under the eastern fence. The mountain air is good day and night, birds fly back together. There's a real meaning in this. I've forgotten what I said. Translated: I live in a place where no one goes, but there is no noise of carriages and horses. May I ask why you can do this? Because my will is far from the secular world, I can naturally lean towards the distance. I plucked the chrysanthemums and came to the eastern fence to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Nanshan. The breath of the mountain changed with the change of day and night. Birds chased each other and returned. I wanted to distinguish the true feelings I felt here, but I forgot to speak. This poem expressed the author's yearning for life and his inner pursuit. He chose to stay away from the hustle and bustle and enjoy the beauty of nature. This attitude also reflected his deep thinking about life.
As the saying goes,"To build a hut in the human realm without the noise of chariots and horses." How can you do this? The heart is far away, and the land is naturally biased."
I built a hut in the human territory, but there was no noise of chariots and horses. How can you do this? the heart is far away, and the land is naturally inclined. This sentence came from Tao Yuanming's poem " Drinking Wine ". It meant," When choosing a place to live, you have chosen a place that is isolated from the human world, but you don't have to be distracted by the noise of horses and carriages. Why are you able to do this? Because the heart is far away, it is biased." This poem depicted Tao Yuanming leaving officialdom and choosing a poor lifestyle, choosing inner peace and freedom. This sentence could also be understood as " never forget your original heart." It emphasized that people had to stick to their beliefs and never forget their original heart in order to go further.
The fifth famous sentence: I pick chrysanthemums and leisurely see Nanshan under the eastern fence. The mountain air is beautiful day and night, and the birds return together. There is a true desire in this, but I have forgotten to say it. There is nothing to do. 5. To build a hut in the human realm without the noise of chariots and horses.
The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring is the full text of the ancient Chinese novel "The Story of the Peach Blossom Spring". The following is the translation of the novel: "The Peach Blossom Spring" was a novel written by Tao Yuanming that described a magical and peaceful paradise. The story was about a group of strangers who entered a remote mountainous area and found that there was no conflict and peaceful life here. The story begins with a group of strangers (Wuling people) coming to the deep mountains of Hunan Province. In the process of finding a way out, they came to a seemingly abandoned village-Peach Blossom Spring. The people in this village did not know each other's names, ages, occupations, and did not communicate with the outside world. They lived a self-sufficient and peaceful life. The geographical environment of the Peach Blossom Spring was very unique. Surrounded by high mountains and forests, there was a clear stream in the middle. There was no traffic, communication equipment, or other people in the entire area. It was completely isolated from the noise and prosperity of the outside world. In this world, people lived simple and happy lives. They didn't know what the outside world was like. In the Peach Blossom Spring, people practiced Taoism, not pursuing fame, wealth, material enjoyment, but pursuing inner peace and freedom. They believed that as long as they maintained their inner purity and kindness, they could achieve a state of harmony with nature. At the end of the story, the people of the Peach Blossom Spring were unwilling to leave this paradise. They decided to live here forever and be isolated from the outside world. This story expressed the author's yearning and pursuit for a paradise, as well as his yearning and pursuit for a quiet and peaceful life.
Tao Yuanming's famous poem in the fifth book of drinking is: "If you don't come back in your prime, it's hard to come back in the morning." Time and tide wait for no man." The meaning of this sentence was that the good times would not come back one day, nor would they have the chance to come back in the morning. We should cherish time and encourage ourselves not to waste time. Time passes very quickly, we can't wait for time to waste.
Tao Yuanming was a writer, politician, and poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He was known as a hermit. His representative works included "The Peach Blossom Spring","Drinking Wine" and "The Peach Blossom Spring Poetry". The story of the Peach Blossom Spring depicted the scene of a paradise, which was located in the Peach Blossom Spring area of Hunan Province today. It was famous for its fresh, natural, quiet and peaceful characteristics. " Drinking Wine " was a short poem that described the author's pleasant mood and thoughts about the meaning of life while drinking. "Peach Blossom Spring Poetry" was a lyric poem that depicted the Peach Blossom Spring. Through the poet's lyric and yearning for the Peach Blossom Spring, it expressed the author's yearning for nature and a beautiful life. These works all had extremely high artistic value and cultural content, becoming classics in the history of Chinese literature.
Tao Yuanming (305 - 365) was a writer, politician, and poet during the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He was born into a noble family and had served successively as Jiangzhou's Chancellor, Jingzhou's Army, Jianwei General, Fu Army General, and so on. Tao Yuanming's literary talent was outstanding. Most of his poems used natural scenery and rural life as the theme to express his thoughts and emotions of seclusion in the countryside and his criticism of feudal society. His representative works included "The Peach Blossom Spring" and "Drinking Wine". Tao Yuanming's political thinking was also more prominent. He advocated "frugality, love, use the people in time" and advocated "governing by doing nothing". He opposed excessive intervention in society and waste of resources. He was also actively involved in political struggles and once served as a state official. However, due to his dissatisfaction with the political corruption and the hardships of the people at that time, he finally chose to retire to the countryside. Tao Yuanming was one of the most important figures in the history of ancient Chinese literature. His thoughts and works had a far-reaching impact on the later generations of literature, politics and other fields.
Original text: I plant beans in the grass under the south mountain. The bean sprouts are sparse. I rise in the morning to clean up the waste and return home with a hoe. The road is narrow, the plants grow long, the evening dew stains my clothes. It's not worth regretting that my clothes are stained, but I can make my wish come true. Translator: It was very disappointing to plant beans at the foot of Nanshan hill, which were already lush but sparse. In the morning, he tidied up the barren land and returned with the moon dew and hoe. The road is narrow and the vegetation is lush. The evening dew moistens my clothes. I don't feel sorry that my clothes are stained with dew, as long as my wish can be fulfilled, even dew won't be enough to stop me from moving forward. Appreciation: This poem depicted Tao Yuanming's life in seclusion in the countryside. It described his daily activities such as planting beans, tidying up the land, and returning with a hoe to show his leisure and tranquility after his seclusion. The poems such as "planting beans under the south mountain" and "grass full of beans and seedlings sparse" expressed his love for nature and his yearning for rural life. The last two sentences," I don't care about my clothes, but I don't go against my wishes ", expressed his firm belief and expectations for the future. He hoped to realize his values and ideals by living in seclusion in the countryside. The whole poem had a profound artistic conception and sincere emotions, showing Tao Yuanming's philosophy of life in seclusion in the countryside and also expressing people's yearning for the rural life.
The Biography of Tao Yuanming in the Book of Jin was a biography written by Wang Bo, a historian of the Jin Dynasty. It described the deeds of the poet Tao Yuanming during the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The following is the original text and translation of the biography: Tao Qian's character is bright and bright, and he is a person at the end of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. When he was young, he liked to read and had literary talent. At the age of forty, he lived in seclusion in a house with five buckets of rice and called himself Mr. Five Willows. Devoted to learning, good at ancient times, good at drinking, self-proclaimed is not the world's waste, so he died. One of his friends, Chen Fan, heard that he lived in seclusion and came to visit him from Jiangzhou. "What is the name of this place?" asked Fan. "It's the old name of the village of five bushels of rice," said Liu Qian. "How can you use up five bushels of rice in seclusion here?" said Fan. Liu Qian said,"I think this place is not a place for people, not a place for dignitaries, not to mention the disturbance of silk and bamboo. Therefore, it is named under the Five Willows." Qian Qian was good at official script in literature, history, astronomy, mathematics, theory and calligraphy. At that time, he was called "Doctor of the Five Classics". He was naturally good-natured. Every time he entered the mountains and swamps, he would return to Shimen. Shimen claimed to be a "suitable person". He once planted chrysanthemums in the east fence. Every autumn, he would write poems to praise them. At the age of eighty-two, people regarded his five arts of literature, music, wine, grass and wood as "Five Unique Arts". The inscription reads: "Climbing high is spectacular. The vast river between heaven and earth does not return. On the other side of Mount Huangshan is a city called Zhong Danfeng, a white-haired old man on the street. Heaven and earth, a sand gull, the universe, a cloud, leisurely watching the angler in the empty mountain valley." The poem reads: "Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence leisurely see Nanshan." The mountain air is good day and night, birds fly back together. There's something in it that I really want to distinguish." He said happily,"The Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, and Wang Lun is not as good as I am. Li Bai was about to set out in a boat when he heard a beautiful woman on the shore. The wind blows the willows, the rain is like smoke, and the peach blossoms are still smiling in the spring breeze." The wine said,"Life is full of joy, do not let the golden cup empty to the moon. I'm born with talent, I'm sure it'll be useful. To cook sheep and slaughter cattle for fun, you must drink three hundred cups at a time." The grass says,"The wildfire will not burn, and the spring wind will blow it again. The far-off fragrance encroaches on the ancient road, the clear green connecting the deserted city. And send the prince to the lush garden to bid farewell." The tree says,"Green pines, green pines, green bamboos, green bamboos." The pine trees in ten thousand valleys are blown by the wind, and the bamboo shoots and stones on several peaks are beautiful."
Tao Yuanming (305 - 365) was a writer, poet, and politician during the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He was the son of Tao Yuanming, the county governor. He had worked in the family business before leaving due to his dissatisfaction with the officialdom. He had started his creative career. Tao Yuanming's literary achievements were mainly reflected in poetry and prose. His poems used nature as the theme to express his yearning for rural life and the pursuit of love. His prose was known for its concise, fresh, natural, and implicit style, and was hailed as one of the representative figures of "Gentleman and Gentleman". In addition to his literary achievements, Tao Yuanming's political career also had a certain significance. He had once served as a state official, but resigned due to his dislike of officialdom and began his secluded life. During his seclusion, he actively advocated Tao Yuanming's doctrine, which advocated getting rid of the secular world and pursuing a free life. At the same time, he also opposed corruption and utilitalism. Tao Yuanming was one of the most important figures in the history of Chinese culture. His thoughts and works had a profound influence on Chinese culture.