May I ask what thoughts did the author of A Madman's Diary reflect?A Madman's Diary was about the experiences of the protagonist, Napoleon Bonaparte, during the Russian Revolution. This novel reflected the thoughts of the author Gogol, which mainly included the following aspects:
Criticizing Traditional Culture
Gogol had a critical attitude towards traditional culture. He believed that traditional culture was outdated and could not meet the needs of modern society. In Diary of a Madman, Napoleon Bonaparte criticized Russia's traditional culture, such as the old system and feudal etiquette, and believed that these systems hindered social progress.
Distrust of Human Nature
Gogol believed that human nature was evil and that human behavior was motivated by selfishness. In A Madman's Diary, Napoleon Bonaparte was constantly driven by his own desires and even committed suicide to satisfy his desires. This showed Gogol's distrust of human behavior. He believed that only through revolution and system change could people get rid of their selfish nature.
Yearning for the Future
Gogol was full of confidence in the future development. He believed that only through revolution and system change could the progress of human society be achieved. In " A Madman's Diary," Napoleon Bonaparte constantly looked forward to the future and believed that human society would move towards a bright future. This showed Gogol's yearning for the future. He believed that only through revolution and system change could the progress of human society be achieved.
Author's comment on the new madman's diaryThe New Madman's Diary was one of the representative works of Russia's psychological description and exploration of dark humanity. The novel was set in a 19th-century Russian town, depicting the violent behavior of a mentally ill person and his conflicts with society, family, and individuals.
Dostoevsky explored the twisted and dark human heart in his novel, depicting a social reality full of desire, fear, contradiction and distortion. At the same time, through the protagonist's crazy behavior, he revealed the dark side of human heart and the complexity and contradiction of human nature.
In the novel, Dostoevsky not only depicted the protagonist's crazy behavior, but also revealed the dark side and contradictions of the human heart through his behavior. At the same time, through the description of the protagonist, he revealed the dark side of Russian society and the poverty situation, reflecting the injustice of society and the distortion of human nature at that time.
Therefore, the New Madman's Diary was not only an important novel, but also a profound work that reflected the Russian society and human nature at that time.
Can the "I" in the novel refer to the author himself?In a novel," I " could refer to the author himself or other characters, depending on the plot and setting of the novel.
In some novels, the author may directly express his identity and experience in the novel to create a unique "I" character. This " I " could represent the author himself or other characters such as the protagonist, villain, supporting characters, and so on. In this case, the " I " could be a real character or a fictional character.
In other cases,"I" may refer to the reader of the novel or other people involved in the writing. For example, in the continuation of a novel, the author might participate in the continuation as "I" to express his understanding and thoughts about the plot of the novel.
The " I " in the novel could refer to the author himself or other characters, depending on the plot and setting of the novel.
Does the "I" in the novel refer to the author himself?Not necessarily. The " I " in the novel could refer to the author himself, the fictional characters in the novel, or other related characters. It depended on the plot and setting of the novel. In some novels, the author who played the role of " me " might influence other characters in the novel. In other novels,"I" might just be a fictional character created by the author to represent the author's own thoughts or ideas.
The madman in " A Madman's Diary " was so suspicious. What was the author trying to reflect?" Diary of a Madman " was a French novel that mainly described the protagonist Fang Hongjian's depression and despair in the face of the country's backwardness, national crisis, and his own experiences at the end of the Qing Dynasty. He also tried to change reality through resistance and revolution but ultimately failed.
In the novel, Fang Hongjian became crazy and suspicious in the face of all kinds of difficulties and challenges. He doubted everything, doubted the people and things around him, and even doubted and wavered his own beliefs and life. This kind of paranoia and madness reflected the contradiction and pain deep in Fang Hongjian's heart, as well as his disappointment and despair towards life and society.
Through the image of the madman in the novel, Lu Xun profoundly reflected the reality of Chinese society and the pain of the people at that time, revealing the contradiction and struggle between feudalism and imperialism, as well as the darkness and distortion of human nature. Through the image of a madman, the novel conveyed a deep thought and reflection to the readers, reminding them to look at society and life rationally and calmly, and not to easily fall into a state of madness and despair.