According to the content of the novel, briefly describe how the environment affects the psychological activities of the characters.

Answer 1

The environment could have a profound impact on a character's psychological activities. In a beautiful and peaceful environment, the character would feel more cheerful and relaxed, while in a desolate and harsh environment, the character would feel depressed, afraid, and lonely. The size, shape, color, and sound of the environment could affect the emotions of the character. For example, in Dream of the Red Chamber, Jia Baoyu was demoted to the Rong Mansion. He felt lonely and inferior because the environment in the Rong Mansion was very bad. At the same time, the servants of the Rong Mansion often showed disgust and disrespect for Jia Baoyu in their words and actions, further deepening his sense of loneliness and inferiority. Therefore, the environment was very critical to the shaping of the character's psychological activities.