Lu Xun (September 25, 1881-October 19, 1936), formerly known as Zhou Shuren, was an outstanding, ideologist and revolutionary in the history of modern Chinese literature. Lu Xun's works covered novels, essays, poems, essays, translation, and many other fields. He was regarded as one of the founders of modern Chinese literature. His novels were famous for exposing and criticizing social reality, such as A Madman's Diary, The True Story of Ah Q, Medicine, etc. Among them, A Madman's Diary was regarded as a classic work of modern Chinese novels. Lu Xun's thoughts were deeply influenced by Chinese traditional culture and also by Western thoughts, especially the theories of Confucianism and Leninism. He advocated that literature should serve the people, oppose the oppression of the old culture, customs, and habits, and advocate a new culture, new ideas, and new fashion. His thoughts had a profound influence on the history of Chinese literature and the world of thought. Lu Xun was also a great revolutionary. He participated in many revolutionary activities and supported China's democratic and modern process. He actively participated in the May 4th Movement, supported the New Culture Movement, opposed feudalism and imperialism, and made great contributions to China's democratic revolution and social revolution.