Introduction to Du Fu

Introduction to Du Fu
Du Fu (712 - 770), also known as Zimei, was born in Gongxian County, Henan Province (now Gongxian County, Henan Province). He was the grandson of the famous poet Du Shenyan. Because he once lived in Shaoling, south of Chang 'an City, he called himself Shaoling Wild Old Man, and the world called him Du Shaoling. Study and travel before the age of 35. Tianbao years to Chang 'an, official into no door, trapped for ten years, only to get the right guard rate Fu Zhou Cao joined the army small position. At the beginning of the An Lushan Rebellion, he was exiled and captured by the rebels. After escaping from danger, he was awarded the official position of Zuo Shiyi. In the second year of Qianyuan (759), he abandoned his official position and went west. Finally, he went to Sichuan and settled in Chengdu. He once served as a member of the Ministry of Inspection in Jiannan Jiedushi Yan Wumu, so he was also known as Du's Ministry of Industry. In his later years, his family moved eastward. On the way, he stayed in Kuizhou for two years and left the gorge. Wandering in Hubei and Hunan, he died of poverty and illness.
Zimei lived in the historical period of the Tang Dynasty, which was declining from prosperity. Her poems were mostly about social unrest, political darkness, and the sufferings of the people. She was known as the "History of Poetry." He was concerned about the country and the people. He had a noble personality and exquisite poetry skills. He was regarded as the "Poetry Saint."
Du Fu was good at using many systems of classical poetry and developing them in a creative way. He was the pioneer of the new Yuefu poetry style. His Yuefu poems contributed to the development of the new Yuefu movement in the mid-Tang Dynasty. His "May 7" long prose was both a poem and a history. It spread out and narrated, but it also focused on the roundabout cycle of the whole article, marking the high achievement of the art of poetry in our country. Du Fu also showed remarkable creativity in the Five and Seven Rhythms. He accumulated complete artistic experience in sound rhythm, antithesis, refining words and sentences, so that this genre reached a completely mature stage. There is a collection of Du Gong Department handed down from generation to generation.

Answer 1

Du Fu (712 - 770) was one of the great poets of the Tang Dynasty. He was born in a noble family, but after his father's death, his family was in decline. He successively served as a high official, Luoyang order, secretary and other positions, but his life was still very difficult.

Du Fu's poems reflected his concern and thoughts about the social politics and the sufferings of the people at that time. He described many characters in a realistic way to express his sympathy and emotion for social injustice and the sufferings of the people. At the same time, it also reflected his love and respect for history and traditional culture. His poems were known as the "History of Poetry" and were hailed as the "Sage of Poetry", which had a profound impact on the poetry creation of later generations.