Autumn was one of the five seasons of autumn, and it was also the most representative season of autumn. In the golden autumn, the colors and scenes of nature become more beautiful and rich. The following are some explanations for the appreciation of the poems of the golden autumn: 1 "Ascending" The wind is strong, the sky is high, the apes howl, the white birds fly back to the clear sand of the mournful island. Endless trees fall and the endless Yangtze River rolls down. I'm always a guest in autumn, sad for thousands of miles. I've been sick for a hundred years, and I'm alone on the stage. I'm in trouble, bitter resentment, frosty hair, downcast hair, I've just stopped drinking. This poem was written by Du Fu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. It described how the poet felt the sadness and helplessness brought by autumn when he climbed high and looked into the distance. The poem depicted the magnificent scenery of nature and also expressed the poet's feelings and thoughts about life. 2. Meditation at Night The moonlight before my bed is like frost on the ground. Looking up at the bright moon, looking down, I miss my hometown. This poem was written by Li Bai, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. It described the scene when the poet missed his hometown at night. The poem depicted the scene of the bright moon and also expressed the poet's longing for his hometown. 3 "Shuidiao Letou" When will the bright moon have wine to ask the blue sky? I wonder what year it is in the palace in the sky. This poem was written by Su Shi, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. It described the scene when the poet missed his distant relatives and friends at night. The poem depicted the scene of the bright moon and expressed the poet's longing for his distant relatives and friends. 4. Climbing the Spectacular Fuli Building I can't see the ancients in front of me, and I can't see the future. Thinking of the endless world, I shed tears alone. This poem was written by the Tang Dynasty poet Chen Zi 'ang. It depicted the poet climbing high and looking into the distance, lamenting the passing of time and the short life. The poem depicted the magnificent scenery of nature and also expressed the poet's thoughts and emotions about life. Autumn was one of the most beautiful seasons of the year, and the colors and scenes of nature became more beautiful and rich. These poems described the feelings and thoughts of people in this season, allowing people to better understand and appreciate the beauty of nature.
The Second Autumn Wind was the work of Du Fu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. ** I. Word Analysis ** 1. ** First couplet ** - " The autumn wind blows on my clothes. The sun is setting in the west beyond the east." - The opening chapter," The autumn wind blows my clothes," started from the poet's own feelings." The wind " described the wind, allowing the reader to truly feel the chill of the autumn wind." My clothes " brought the reader into the poet's situation. - In the poem,"Outside the East, the West is Dusk", the poet saw from afar that the river flowing east and the setting sun in the west contrasted with each other. " East flow " and " West sun " not only reflected the relative relationship in space, but at the same time, the river water in the east kept rolling, and the sunset in the west gradually weakened. It also hinted at the passage of time, which easily caused people to feel sad in their old age. 2. ** - "The small city of Tianqing is in a hurry, and there are few pedestrians on the ancient stone road." - Tianqing pointed out that the weather was clear. Under such weather, the people in the small town were busy washing the cooked silk, and there were few pedestrians on the ancient road paved with stone slabs. The urgent training might indicate the change of seasons. People needed to prepare clothes and other daily necessities. At the same time, the lack of pedestrians also set off a cold atmosphere. 3. ** Necklace ** - "I wonder who Ming Yue is doing this for? Sooner or later, he will sail alone and return at night." - The poet looked up at the moon and asked," I don't know who the moon is for." The beauty of the moon seemed to be in contrast to his loneliness. " Sooner or later, the lone sail will return at night." Here, the poet guessed that he did not know when the lone sail would return, expressing his longing and concern for the people in the distance. There was also a sense of uncertainty about the date of return. 4. ** Tail Couplet ** - "I will lean my white hair against the trees in the courtyard, and the pool of my hometown will be right and wrong today." - The poet imagined that in the future, he would be white-haired and lean on the trees in the courtyard. At this time, the pool garden in his hometown might have changed. These two sentences expressed the poet's longing for his hometown, as well as his feelings about the changes of time and the impermanence of the world. ** II. Overall Appreciation ** 1. ** Thematic Thoughts ** - This poem mainly expressed the poet's feelings for the autumn wind. Touched by the autumn wind, the poet's homesickness arose spontaneously. At the same time, it also revealed the sadness of the passage of time, the old age of life, and the worry and longing for the current situation of his hometown. 2. ** Art features ** - ** Scenery Blending **: Through the autumn wind, sunset, bright moon, small town and other images, the poet's emotions are integrated with the outside world. The chill of the autumn wind echoed the loneliness of the poet's heart, and the setting sun set off the sadness of the old age. - ** Delicate psychological description **: The poet expressed a variety of complex psychology in the poem, such as doubts about the bright moon, guesses about the return date, longing for his hometown and imagination of the future. These psychological descriptions were delicate and real, allowing the readers to deeply feel the poet's emotional world. "The Crane Drinks the Spring Breeze" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Prose poetry is a literary genre that combines the characteristics of poetry and prose. It pursues the artistic quality of language and the profoundness of thought. Here are some techniques for appreciating prose poems: 1. Pay attention to language: The language characteristics of prose poems are its focus. It could create a poetic atmosphere by using concise, beautiful language and unique rhetorical techniques. The reader needs to carefully savor and understand these languages in order to feel the unique charm of prose poetry. 2. Pay attention to thoughts: Prose poetry is not only an artistic form of language, but also an expression of thoughts. It pursued the depth and breadth of thought as well as unique insights into life and the world. The reader needs to pay attention to the theme of the prose poem and the author's point of view to understand its thoughts and meaning. 3. Focus on structure: The structure of a prose poem can be flexible but usually has a core idea or theme and is developed and expressed on this basis. This structure can be presented through a series of different passages or chapters to better express the author's thoughts and emotions. Pay attention to style: The style of prose poetry can be classical, modern, a combination of tradition and modern, or based on a specific cultural background and philosophy. The readers need to appreciate and understand prose poems according to different styles and topics. Prose poetry was a literary genre that was full of artistic and deep thoughts. It required the readers to taste and feel it with their heart. By paying attention to language, thought, structure, and style, one can better appreciate and understand the charm of prose poetry.
The appreciation and interpretation of poetry could be started from the following aspects: ** 1. Start from the title ** Titles were the key elements in deciphering the content and form of a poem. They carried a wealth of information. Some titles summarized the important content of the work, some revealed clues, some set the emotional tone, and some could reveal the time, place, object, event, theme, or the theme and genre of the poem. By analyzing the information contained in the title, one could establish a preliminary direction for the interpretation of the poem. ** 2. Study the main text in depth ** 1. ** Grasp the basic characteristics and structure of ancient poems ** - The combination of emotion and scene was the key to understanding old-style poems. Under normal circumstances, old-style poems and Ci would first describe the scenery before expressing emotions. For example, the first and second sentences of quatrains and the first and second couplets of regular poems were often the scenery part of the word; the third and fourth sentences of quatrains (especially the last sentence) and the third and fourth couplets of regular poems (especially the last sentence) were the lyric part of the word. However, there were also a few poems that first expressed emotions and then described the scenery. The relationship between emotion and scenery was consistent (such as happy scenery happy emotion, sad scenery sad emotion), but also related, opposite, contrasting (such as happy scenery sad emotion, bright scenery dark emotion, etc.). - ** Chapter structure (modern poetry): Beginning, ending, turning, and ending ** - ** Qi **: The "Qi" sentence at the beginning of the chapter. There were many ways to describe the scene, narrate, express emotions, discuss, and so on. The first function was to point out the theme, guide the whole poem, and establish the emotional tone; the second was to support things to stir up interest, set off the foundation, and render the contrast. - ** Cheng **: The "Cheng" sentence and the "Qi" sentence are naturally connected. It is the extension and expansion of "Qi". There are various forms, such as general connection, sub-inheritance, clear obedience, hidden connection, and so on. The main function is to connect the previous and the following and pave the way for the next. - ** Zhuan **: The third sentence of quatrains, the neck couplet of regular poems, and the passage in Ci are mostly "Zhuan" sentences. This sentence was very crucial. It often reflected the transition of poetry from objects to people, from scenery to emotion, from things to reason, from shallow to deep, from positive to negative. - ** Combination **: As the "combination" sentence, it is the condensation of the poet's feelings. Its functions include echoing the opening or the title of the poem, combining the beginning and the end; comparing the previous text or concluding the whole poem, finally showing the intention; using the scene to form feelings, implicit and profound, with endless aftertaste. The methods were divided into direct writing (expressing emotions, expressing aspirations, and explaining reasons) and cursive writing (using refraction, hints, symbols, and other techniques to express feelings and entrust the theme). - ** Using the characteristics of the two couplet antithesis in the middle of the regular poem **: antithesis is divided into three types: positive, negative, and string. "Zhengyi" explains the same truth from different angles;"Opposition" and "Opposition" have opposite meanings;"String" and "Consecutive" have grammar relations such as continuation, causality and hypothesis. Distinguishing the types of antithesis was helpful in understanding the content of the poem. According to the relative parts of speech of the first and second sentences of the regular poem, the structural characteristics of the same form could also help to understand the meaning of the poem. 2. ** Read carefully, read the text repeatedly ** - Reading Steps: Read the entire poem more often. It's best to read it more than three times in about three minutes to form an overall impression of the poem. - "Carefully weigh every word and sentence: The language of China classical poetry is concise, implicit, and leaping. You need to read it word by word and think about the meaning while reading it, striving to restore the poetic picture. When encountering an allusion, one had to understand its origin, original intention, and meaning in the poem. One should not be satisfied with just understanding the general idea. One could ponder, experience, and read out the new meaning by "chewing on the words." If it was difficult to digest the whole poem, one could analyze it by looking for the meaning, dividing it into levels, and then sorting out the primary and secondary parts of each paragraph. ** 3. Understand the surface and deep meaning of the poem ** 1. [Surface Meaning: Able to translate the general idea of the poem, and specify the time, place, characters, events, scenery, and other basic contents.] 2. ** Deep meaning **: See the artistic conception (image, atmosphere) created by the poem, experience the emotions (mood, state of mind) expressed, understand the reflected thoughts (attitude, point of view), etc. The novel "Song of Everlasting Sorrow: Morning and Evening" is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Zhang Jiuling's "Full Moon Huaiyuan/Full Moon Memories of the Ancient" was a famous piece by Full Moon Huai Si. The first line of the poem was "Bright moon on the sea". The word "life" contained movement in stillness and emotion in the scenery. It led the whole poem with a vigorous and open mood, sweeping away the delicate feeling of ordinary words of longing and parting. The second sentence,"We share the same time at the end of the world," closely followed the meaning of the question. The feelings and scenes blended together, triggering the resentment below. In the third and fourth sentences, the word "resentment" appeared to be full of "resentment", but in fact, it was a deep "love". These two sentences connected the previous and the following, and made the emotions of "sharing this time in the world" concrete. Then,"longing for each other" led to the following series of activities. The fifth and sixth sentences of "extinguishing the candle" and "putting on clothes" vividly described the protagonist's restless situation due to longing, vividly and subtly. "Can't bear to give me a hand" is closely linked to "Mochizuki", which shows that it is difficult to express feelings;"Return to sleep and dream" echoes "Huaiyuan", further deepening the feelings of Mochizuki Huaiyuan. The whole poem was quiet and beautiful, with sincere emotions, deep layers, and bright and sonorous language. Li Bai's "Night Moored by Niu Zhu Recalling the Past" described the poet's nostalgia for the past, expressing the sadness of not meeting a bosom friend. The first couplet pointed out the night view of "Niuzhu Night Moor". The second couplet transitioned from looking at the moon to reminiscing about the past. The neck couplet returned to reality from reminiscing about the past, expressing the emotion of not meeting a bosom friend. The last couplet started to describe the scene, imagining the scene of the Ming Dynasty leaving far away, setting off the desolate loneliness of not meeting a bosom friend. In the poem, the poet's thoughts were linked to the past by the scenery in front of him, and then back to reality. He could not help but sigh with emotion,"I can also sing high, but I can't hear people". The last sentence,"The sail will be hung in the Ming Dynasty, and the maple leaves will fall one after another", further highlighted the lonely and desolate feelings caused by not meeting a bosom friend.
The following are some of the poems: ** 1. Tao Yuanming's Twenty Songs of Drinking Wine ** 1. ** Creation background and theme ** - This series of poems was written at the end of Jin and the beginning of Song. Tao Yuanming used wine as the topic to express his thoughts on history, reality, and life. At that time, the society was in turmoil. Tao Yuanming experienced the ups and downs of his official career. He was dissatisfied with the darkness of officialdom and turned to the countryside. - In terms of theme, the poem contained dissatisfaction with reality, such as criticism of the darkness of society and the filth of official career, as well as a love for rural life, showing his noble and proud moral sentiment and the taste of life. 2. ** Art features ** - The combination of poetry and wine was an important feature. Through wine, one could reveal the deep state of one's life. In the form of a five-character poem, the language was simple and profound, and the seemingly plain narration contained profound philosophy and emotions. For example, the fifth and seventh poems were included in the miscellaneous poems category of "Wen Xuan·Volume 30" by Xiao Tong, which showed their literary value. ** 2. Li Bai's " Drink Up "** 1. ** Emotional Connotation ** - The whole poem was full of emotion, and it was full of emotion about the short life." Don't you see that the water of the Yellow River comes from the sky and flows into the sea, never to return? Can't you see the white hair in the bright mirror of the high hall, like the black hair in the morning turning into snow in the evening?" He expressed the regret of the passing of time with the water of the Yellow River never returning and the rapid change of life from youth to aging. - There was also a kind of open-minded and optimistic feeling,"I was born with talent, and I will be useful." It expressed the poet's high confidence in his own talent and his detached attitude towards money. At the same time, the poem also reflected the idea of carpe diem. In the description of the scenes of drinking and merrymaking, it conveyed the love of life and indulgence. 2. ** Artistry ** - The use of exaggeration in the poem, such as the description of the Yellow River, enhanced the artistic appeal of the poem. At the same time, the rhythm of the poem was bright, and the sentence patterns were long and short. They were well-arranged, such as " Cen Fuzi, Dan Qiusheng, will drink wine, don't stop drinking." It was catchy and rhythmic. ** 3. Cao Cao's Short Song Journey ** 1. ** Thoughts and feelings ** - The poem expressed Cao Cao's worries about the passing of time." Drinking while singing, how long is life! For example, the morning dew was a metaphor for the short life, which reflected his sense of urgency about the limited life. - It also expressed his eagerness to seek talents. But for the sake of the king, I have been pondering until now."Quoting a sentence from the Book of Songs, he euphemistically expressed his desire for talent. 2. ** Art features ** - The poem was in the form of a four-character poem, inheriting the tradition of the Book of Songs. His emotions were deep and sincere, and his concise words contained a rich meaning. Through the setting of Carouse's situation, it combined life's emotions and political aspirations to create a vigorous and solemn atmosphere. ** IV. Huang Tingjian's " No More Youth "** 1. ** Emotional expression ** - This poem was filled with melancholy about the irreversibility of time. "The willows and the spring breeze are idle tonight. A cup of turbid wine asks the blue sky. Why do flowers have a day to re-open, but people are never young again?" The poet held a wine glass in his hand and looked up at the sky on a night intoxicated by the spring breeze, sighing that people could not regain their youth like flowers. 2. ** Art features ** - The language was simple and straightforward, but it could resonate strongly with the readers. By comparing the reopening of flowers and the fact that people were no longer young, it strengthened this feeling of emotion towards time. ** 5. Lu You's " Singing Wine in Golden Jar "** 1. ** Emotional content ** - There was a wild and unruly side to the poem." I have a golden cup, who has wine? The wind blows willows on the White Cloud River. Singing and drinking until the end of a thousand cups, drunk until the ninth of September next year ", depicting the bold and unrestrained posture of the poet singing and drinking. - There was also a feeling of helplessness and sorrow in life." Life is just two taels of wine, one tael of helplessness and one tael of sorrow. They are all guests of the Yellow Springs, why bother about worries and worries?" It reflected the poet's deep understanding of life. Although he knew that life was full of helplessness and sorrow, he treated it with an open-minded attitude. 2. ** Art features ** - The first few lines described the bold and unrestrained scene of drinking, and the rhythm was bright. The last few lines expressed the sentiment of life, and the rhythm was slightly slow, forming a sharp contrast, enhancing the expressiveness of the poem. The novel "Listening to the Rain in Green Bamboo and Watching the Egrets" is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
Taking Lu You's "Feeling the Old" as an example for poetry appreciation: - [Description and artistic conception: The entire poem has seven words and eight sentences.] The poet recalled his image of being skilled in both civil and martial arts, as well as the war scenes of drums and thunder, and dust covering the sky. But now, time had passed. He was old, and his dreams were difficult to achieve. His good friends had passed away, and it was difficult to find a soulmate. He was in a lonely and miserable situation. - ** Technique of expression **: For example,'Dreaming of returning to the pine desert outside Yuguan, the body is old in the mulberry village wheat field' uses a combination of virtual and real techniques. "Dream back" is a false description of the border,"old mulberry village wheat field" is a real description, the contrast between the two strongly expressed the helplessness and bitterness of the ambition. - ** Emotional expression **: - [Ambition is difficult to fulfill]: The poet was bold and unrestrained when he was young, and he was full of ambition even in the face of "ten feet of war dust". But now, he could only grow old in the mulberry village and wheat fields. He still yearned to contribute to the country, but he could not achieve it. - ** Sorrow in the Late Years **:"A Hairpin Drunken in the Autumn Wind" depicted the state of a person's white hair growing in the late years, reflecting the sadness of the late years. - ** Lonely and Lonely **: The ending couplet mentioned that his good friend Dugu Ce had passed away many years ago."The strange man has been buried in the bones of Ba Xia for a long time. Who is the same as the generous man in front of the lamp?" It directly expressed the thoughts of his deceased friend and the lonely state of mind of not having a soulmate. Su Shi also had "Calming the Storm: Feeling the Old", which was composed in the late spring of the seventh year of Xining (1074) of Song Shenzong. It was composed by Su Shi on his way back to Hangzhou, recalling the singing of geisha. The poem expressed a woman's sorrow for a fickle man. For example,"Fickle only greedily travels and refines" wrote the fickle feelings of a man. Facing the fickle feelings of a man, the woman was alone and haggard in the passage of time. She was lonely and lonely like "broken strings and dusty pipes accompanied by crying makeup." From the woman's point of view, she expressed a kind of lost and sad emotion.
Bamboo poems often had rich content and unique artistic value. The following were the main points of appreciation for bamboo poems: ** I. Imagery and Symbolism ** 1. ** Symbol of noble character ** - Bamboo often symbolized noble character. In many poems about bamboo, bamboo was described as having perseverance. For example," The roots are solid and the soil forms a forest, and the tenacity can withstand the invasion of the blizzard." It was described that even if the bamboo grew in a harsh environment, it could withstand the invasion of the blizzard. This symbolized a noble quality of perseverance and not succumbing to external pressure. - Bamboo, pine, and plum were known as the " Three Friends of Winter ", and together with plum, orchid, and chrysanthemum, they were known as the " Four Gentlemen." This reflected its lofty status in the eyes of scholars, representing noble, pure, and faithful qualities. 2. ** The embodiment of modesty and integrity ** - The hollow form of bamboo was used by poets to symbolize the quality of modesty. For example, in the poem "When the sky is high, the heart is like a valley, and the snow and cold rain show its strength","the heart is like a valley" not only described the hollow form of bamboo, but also expressed the quality of bamboo that is still humble even if it has the ambition of the sky. - The existence of bamboo joints was endowed with the symbolic meaning of integrity, such as " not to be frivolous with peaches and willows, but to hide the integrity silently in the world." The word " integrity " here was a pun. It referred to both bamboo joints and integrity, reflecting the steadiness and integrity of bamboo. ** 2. Technique of artistic expression ** 1. ** Comparisons ** - Poets often use contrast to highlight the characteristics of bamboo. For example, comparing bamboo and peach willow," not with peach willow frivolous, born silent section hidden ", peach willow's insolence and bamboo's calm and introverted form a sharp contrast, even more highlight bamboo's quiet, quietly adhere to their own quality characteristics. 2. ** Personification Technique ** - There were many personification techniques in the poems. For example,"But hate comes from the wind sheath, and the roots and trees grow apart", which regards the bamboo sheath as a kind of regret and endows bamboo with human emotions;"Even if the body and mind become holes, they still vibrate and make strong sounds" in "The body and mind become holes" is a personification expression. The punching state of bamboo when it is made into a musical instrument is personified as an experience of bamboo, which makes the image of bamboo more vivid and vivid. 3. ** Borrowing objects to express emotions and borrowing objects to express aspirations ** - Poets expressing their feelings through bamboo was an important feature of poems about bamboo. Many poets used bamboo as a metaphor to express their attitude towards life and spiritual pursuit. For example, in Dong Rufu's poem, the author expressed his will to be as tenacious and self-reliant as bamboo through the description of bamboo in the business world. Another example is "the south leaves cross the north leaves, new bamboo shoots mixed with old branches." In this poem, the poet used bamboo as a metaphor for himself, which not only reflected the character of bamboo's humility and Ling Han's perseverance, but also portrayed the poet's personal character. ** 3. Creation of artistic conception ** 1. ** Quiet and elegant artistic conception ** - Bamboo poems often created a quiet and elegant artistic conception. For example," A clump of bamboo in front of the window, verdant and unique ". By depicting a clump of verdant bamboo in front of the window, it presented a fresh and quiet picture, giving people a sense of elegance. 2. ** Philosophic mood ** - Some of the poems were profound and philosophical. For example," This poem has a profound artistic conception. After reading it, people will feel that it is rich in poetic flavor, inspired by thoughts, and immersed in philosophical thinking." These poems trigger readers to think about life, character, and other issues through the description of bamboo. The novel "Listening to the Rain in Green Bamboo and Watching the Egrets" is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
" Deep Autumn " described the rich and intense atmosphere of autumn. Judging from the characteristics of the season, the autumn wind might have been blowing for a long time, cooling the air and bringing a chill. The scenery between the mountains and rivers had also changed significantly. Most of the leaves had changed color or fell to the ground, presenting a desolate scene. It was like the sparse leaves in the forest. The afterglow of the setting sun sprinkled mottled shadows through the gaps, and the maple leaves were deep and solemn. The vegetation on the ground began to wither after the frost. Everywhere was filled with the vicissitudes and tranquility of autumn. It was like the autumn frost turning the maple leaves red, but it was also accompanied by the depression of all things. The originally lush forest was lonely under the strong wind. At the same time, this feeling of autumn would also affect people emotionally. It would make people feel the passage of time and the gradual decline of time. It might trigger complicated emotions such as regret, lamentation, or immerse people in the unique tranquility and tranquil feelings of autumn. The novel "Listening to the Rain in Green Bamboo and Watching the Egrets" is equally wonderful. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!