Du Fu (712 - 770) was one of the great poets of the Tang Dynasty. He was born into a bureaucrat family, but because he had no hope for politics, he chose poetry as his main career. Du Fu's poems widely reflected his dissatisfaction with social reality and sympathy for the sufferings of the people. He was hailed as a "scholar of poetry and history". Du Fu had experienced many political and cultural changes. He met many poets in Chang 'an, such as Bai Juyi and Wang Zhihuan. His poems were influenced by Li Bai, Bai Juyi, and many other poets, such as Wang Changling and Liu Yuxi. Du Fu's poems were numerous, among which Climbing High, Looking at Spring, Three Officials, and Drinking were the most famous. His poetry style was fresh and natural, and his emotions were sincere and deep. It reflected various problems in the Tang Dynasty society, such as war, famine, and inflation. Du Fu suffered many hardships in his life, including exile and being demoted. However, he always paid attention to the people and social reality, so his poems had profound social significance and humane care.
Du Fu's Cottage was the former residence of Du Fu, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty in China. It was located at 37 Qinghua Road, Qingyang District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province. Du Fu lived here for nearly four years and wrote more than 240 poems. The thatched cottage covered an area of nearly 300 acres, completely retaining the architectural layout of the 13th year of Hongzhi of the Ming Dynasty and the 16th year of Jiaqing of the Qing Dynasty. There were more than 30,000 volumes of various materials in the Cottage. It was the center of Du Fu's research and collection of Du Fu's poems and paintings. The Cottage Museum was established in 1955. It was the largest, most well-preserved, and most famous Du Fu memorial site. The thatched cottage was announced as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics to be protected in China.
Du Fu wrote many poems in the thatched cottage, some of which were famous, including "The back of the Guo Tang is shady, and the Yuanjiang Road is familiar with the green suburbs." And "Jiang Village" in "go to the hall swallow, close to the water gull." There was also the line in the Cottage," Once upon a time, I went to the Cottage, and the barbarians filled the city." "Now that I have returned to the Cottage, Chengdu will be safe." Wait a minute. These poems described Du Fu's life and thoughts in the Cottage, expressing his feelings and thoughts about society and life.
Du Fu wrote many poems in Chengdu Cottage, among which the most famous ones were "Spring Night Happy Rain","Guest Arrival","Quatrain","Riverside Unique Seeking Flowers (5)" and "Riverside Unique Seeking Flowers (6)".
Du Fu's Cottage was a museum located in Chengdu. It was named after Du Fu, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu wrote a lot of poems in the thatched cottage, including 83 poems called "Several Poems: Poets of the Tang, Song and Ming Dynasties Ode to Sichuan." These poems showed Du Fu's love and concern for Chengdu and Sichuan. The Du Fu Cottage Museum held a poem recitation challenge, requiring participants to recite these 83 poems within a specified time. The winner would receive a lifetime free admission benefit. Meng Jidian was the first citizen to successfully challenge the Cottage. He recited the poems in less than an hour and received a certificate of honor from the Cottage and free admission for life. This activity was to pass on the culture of poetry and let more people understand and appreciate Du Fu's poems.
Du Fu's poems related to the Cottage are as follows: 1. The back of the Guo Tang is shaded by the white grass, and the road along the river is familiar with the green suburbs. Tang Cheng 2. Swallows in the hall, gulls in the water close to each other. Jiang Village 3. The thatched cottage has few flowers, but now I want to plant them. I don't care about green plums and yellow plums. "Looking for Fruit Plants at Xu Qing." 4. As the clerk of King Chen, I don't send money to the thatched cottage. "Secretary Wang, Xu Xiu's thatched cottage doesn't have enough resources to talk about Xiao Jie." 5. Darkwater Flower Path, Spring Star Grass Hall. "Night Banquet at Zuo's Manor" 6. I love the quiet thatched cottage of Yushan Mountain, and the refreshing atmosphere of autumn is fresh and new. Cui Clan's Cottage on East Mountain 7. Go out of the small hole in the outer wall of the city, and get a small road through the hazel. A stream runs like water, and twists and turns are crossed many times. 'Xizhi Village, looking for a thatched cottage.' 8. A thatched cottage to the west of Wanli Bridge. The water of Hundred Flowers Pond is Canglang. Mad Man The above is a poem related to Du Fu's Cottage.
Du Fu was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. His poems were known as the "History of Poetry", which had a profound influence on the literature of later generations. It was said that Du Fu had personally experienced the turmoil and crisis of the Tang Dynasty. During the An Lushan Rebellion, Du Fu was in Chang 'an and witnessed the destruction of the city and the suffering of the people. He wrote many poems that reflected the situation at that time, such as "The Traversing of Soldiers" and "The Song of the Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind". In these poems, Du Fu expressed his loyalty and love for the country and the people, and called on the people to unite and resist the invasion of foreign enemies to maintain the dignity and stability of the country. Du Fu's patriotic spirit was deeply loved by people. His poems and personal charm had always attracted the attention and learning of future generations. His poems not only expressed his love and loyalty to his motherland, but also reflected his concern and reflection on social reality, which had a profound impact on the development and inheritance of Chinese literature.
Du Fu was born in the Du family of Jingzhao. His grandfather was Du Shenyan, a poet of the early Tang Dynasty, and Du Fu's distant ancestor was Du Zhou, a famous general of the Han Dynasty. Although Du Fu's family came from a branch of the Du family in Jingzhao, he was far from the faction of another Tang Dynasty poet, Du Mu. Therefore, it could be confirmed that Du Fu was a member of the Du family of the capital.
Du Fu's thatched cottage was his residence in Chengdu. He wrote some poems related to the thatched cottage. Among them was the poem " Tang Cheng," which described the thatched cottage being built with white grass, facing away from the city walls, close to the Jinjiang River, and overlooking the verdant scenery of the countryside. There was also a poem titled " Cottage ", which expressed his longing for Chengdu when he left the Cottage and his expectations for Chengdu after he returned. Other than that, there were other poems related to the Cottage, such as " I wrote a poem to the Cottage on a daily basis, I pity my old friend and miss my hometown " in " I suddenly heard that Mei Fu came to visit, and I came out of the Cottage with a smile in my lotus clothes " in " Happy Han Shao Fu Visiting ".
Du Fu's poetry creation mainly took place during his four years in Chengdu Cottage. According to records, Du Fu had created more than 240 poems in the thatched cottage, including famous works such as Shu Xiang, Song of the Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind, Spring Night Happy Rain, and Quatrains. These poems had been passed down to this day and were widely read and studied.
Du Fu (712 - 770) was a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty. He was born into a poor aristocratic family and had served as secretary of the provincial government, school secretary, imperial censor, and the state secretary of the army. Because of his deep concern for politics, society, people's livelihood and other issues, as well as his keen perception of natural scenery, he became one of the outstanding representatives in the history of Tang poetry. Du Fu's poems covered a wide range of political, military, economic, cultural, social, natural and other fields. Among them, his works that described social reality and reflected the sufferings of the people were the most famous. His poems were concise, fresh and natural, reflecting the dark side of the Tang Dynasty society and the suffering of the people. At the same time, it also showed his deep understanding of life and his noble pursuit of love. Du Fu's poems included "Climbing High,""Spring View,""Looking at the Mountain,""Wild View,""Presented to Wei Eight Chushi," etc. Among them,"Climbing High" was regarded as one of his representative works. His poems were also listed as world cultural heritages and were translated into many languages and widely spread around the world.