What does Jin Shengtan mean by criticizing the ending of Water Margins?
Jin Shengtan criticized that the ending of the Water Margins referred to the plot in Water Margins where Lin Chong was sent to a foreign place to be an official and was killed by Marshal Gao on the way. Jin Shengtan thought that the ending was too tragic, and it had dealt a devastating blow to the image of Chong Lin, making his image too fragile and tragic. He had lost the power and dignity that Chong Lin should have as a hero in Water Margins. Therefore, Jin Shengtan criticized the ending of Water Margins and was not satisfied with it. He thought that Lin Chong's fate should be rearranged so that he could survive and retain his image as a hero.
Jin Shengtan's Remarks on Water Margins
Jin Shengtan's evaluation of Water Margins was: "Water Margins is a good book, but it makes a group of heroes too heroic, making people think of 'Hu Baoyi' and easily mistake them for heroes. If the heroes were just ordinary people, why would they resist oppression? If resistance was only for one's own benefit, then why did they have to talk about morality and benevolence? Therefore, there were only a few heroes in the Water Margins, and most of the heroes just followed the trend of the times. In addition, the author exaggerated the trust and loyalty between the heroes when describing their relationship, which weakened their combat effectiveness. Therefore, although Water Margins is a good book, Jin Shengtan thinks that the hero image in it is somewhat hypocritical, and there are some unreasonable aspects in the story."
What did Jin Shengtan mean when he commented on the Water Margins?
Jin Shengtan's comment on the Water Margins was that the criminals wanted to avoid the law and use some improper means to avoid punishment. In the novel, these criminals often used deception, bribery, forgery and other means to avoid legal punishment. " Avoidance in crime " was also a concept in the ancient criminal law system. In ancient China, there were three types of criminal law: castration, caning, and imprisonment. Castration referred to the direct death penalty, while caning and imprisonment were punishments that were reflected through judgment. Criminals who wanted to avoid castration or caning could avoid legal punishment through some improper means. For example, they might forge documents, deceive the judge, or bribe to get a lighter sentence. "Avoidance in crime" was described as a common phenomenon in the novel, reflecting the dark side of ancient society and the cunning methods of criminals.
Jin Shengtan commented on which characters in Water Margins
Jin Shengtan was one of the most important critics in Water Margins. He had evaluated many characters in Water Margins. The following was his evaluation of some of the important characters in Water Margins: Song Jiang: Jin Shengtan thought that Song Jiang was a hypocrite. On the surface, he claimed that he wanted to seek revenge for the country, but in fact, he wanted to escape reality by enrolling in amnesty. 2. Lu Junyi: Jin Shengtan thought that Lu Junyi was a handsome, brave, and talented person, but he eventually failed because of his pride and greed. 3. Wu Yong: Jin Shengtan thought that Wu Yong was a smart and resourceful person, but he also gave himself away because he was overconfident and arbitrary. 4. Gongsun Sheng: Jin Shengtan believed that Gongsun Sheng was a hero with great martial arts skills and unparalleled bravery, but he failed because of his conceit and underestimation of his enemy. 5. Wu Song: Jin Shengtan thought that Wu Song was a brave and fearless person, but he also affected his life because of his personality defects and excessive drinking. 6. Chong Lin: Jin Shengtan thought that Chong Lin was a tough and persistent person, but he was also affected by his own pride and underestimation of the enemy. Jin Shengtan made a profound evaluation of many characters in the Water Margins. His criticism and opinions were of great value to the study and interpretation of the Water Margins.
Jin Shengtan Criticizes What Kind of Book Water Margins Is
Jin Shengtan criticized the Water Margins as a classic novel, also known as the Water Margins. It was a story about the uprising in Liangshanbo at the end of the Song Dynasty. It mainly described the struggle between the rebel army led by the leader of Liangshanbo, Song Jiang, and the Song government, as well as the legendary stories of many heroes. Jin Shengtan criticized the Water Margins for its unique literary style. With a unique perspective and vivid description, it showed the image of the leaders and heroes of Liangshan Lake. At the same time, it also reflected on the corruption and ruling style of the Song Dynasty. This novel is regarded as a classic of ancient Chinese novels and has a profound influence on Chinese literature and culture.
Jin Shengtan Criticizes Water Margins, Which Version Is Better
Jin Shengtan's critical version of the Water Margins is one of the most important versions of the Chinese classical novel, and also one of the most famous versions in the study of the Water Margins. This version of Water Margins had great differences in storyline, character creation, literary style, and so on. Among them, the more famous versions were Jin Shengtan's Criticized Water Margins and the Collection of Water Margins. Jin Shengtan Criticizes the Water Margins was one of the most famous and popular versions. This version of the Water Margins had a larger adaptation of the story, removing some lengthy parts and adding some important plots to make the story more compact and interesting. In terms of character creation, this version focused on the character's character and had a high requirement for the fullness of the character's image. In terms of literary style, this version adopted the narrative style of classical novels, the language was concise and the description was exquisite, so that readers could better feel the atmosphere and emotions in the novel. Jin Shengtan's Criticized Outlaws of the Marsh, as one of the important versions of the Chinese classical novel Outlaws of the Marsh, has a high literary value and artistic value. It is recommended to read.
Jin Shengtan commented on the meaning of "avoiding the offense" in "Water Margins"
Jin Shengtan commented that the " avoiding the offense " mentioned in " Water Margins " referred to the heroes in Water Margins who often hoped to avoid or reduce their punishment through some clever means or strategies after committing certain mistakes or crimes. The meaning of this idiom is that "to commit a crime" refers to making a mistake or committing a crime."To avoid" refers to hoping to avoid or reduce one's punishment through various means or strategies. In Water Margins, the heroes often used ingenious strategies to avoid or get out of their predicament, such as lying, pretending to be sick, running away, etc., to escape punishment. This idiom can also be used to describe people who hope to avoid or reduce their losses through some clever or ingenious means in the face of certain mistakes or difficulties.
Jin Shengtan commented on the meaning of "avoiding the offense" in "Water Margins"
Jin Shengtan's comment on the Water Margins referred to the many heroes in the Water Margins who fled everywhere to avoid the government's pursuit after they gathered at Liangshan Lake. This phrase frequently appeared in Water Margins and became an important plot and character feature.
Was Water Margins popular because of Jin Shengtan's comments?
Water Margins became popular because of Jin Shengtan's comments. Jin Shengtan was a famous writer and ideologist at the end of the Ming Dynasty. He had a profound analysis and evaluation of the novel Water Margins and regarded it as a classic of Chinese classical novels. Jin Shengtan believed that the characters depicted in Water Margins were full of characters, and the plot was full of twists and turns, expressing the people's yearning for a better life and their resistance to corrupt rule. Through his unique literary perspective, he gave this novel a profound social significance and value. With Jin Shengtan's comments, Water Margins began to spread widely and was welcomed by the readers. In addition, Jin Shengtan's comments also provided important reference and enlightenment for the in-depth study and creation of Water Margins.
Jin Shengtan's Achievement in Criticizing Fictions
Jin Shengtan was a very famous literary critic in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. He had many achievements in novel criticism. He raised the status of Water Margins and affirmed the value of popular literature. Before him, the status of novels like "Water Margins" was not high. After his comments, it became one of the four famous novels. When he was around 30 years old, he began to comment on Water Margins. He deleted all the contents after the 71st chapter of his popular Water Margins, so that the story ended at Liangshan. He also added a shocking dream of Lu Junyi at the end. He also removed the word "loyalty" from the title of the book, erased the history of Song Jiang and others surrendering and attacking Fang La. At the same time, he emphasized in the commentary that Song Jiang's words of hope for amnesty were words of power, thus making the theme of Water Margins. The plot structure and the characters were completely new. His novel theory was mainly reflected in the preface and comments of the 70-chapter Water Margins and Reading the Calligraphy of the Fifth Scholar. He proposed to comment on the "Six Talents 'Books", which included "Water Margins" and "Romance of the Western Chamber"(although he did not complete the commentary of the "Six Talents' Books", the first two were engraved and handed down in his lifetime). He used the way of commentary to express his own theoretical views. This way of commentary had a unique significance for writers and works. It also provided a unique perspective and important reference for later generations to study classical novels. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
Who criticized Jin Shengtan's way of commenting on Water Margins?
Jin Shengtan was one of the authors of Water Margins. His commentary style had attracted some criticism. Jin Shengtan's description of the characters and their personalities in Water Margins was more forceful. He believed that these characters had distinct personalities and characteristics, and were not simply "good people" or "bad people." This method of evaluation was criticized by some people because people generally believed that novels should pay more attention to the description of the inner feelings of the characters and the complexity of the relationships between the characters rather than just depicting the surface characteristics. In addition, Jin Shengtan's description of the historical background and social phenomena in the novel also had certain problems. He believed that Water Margins was a novel that reflected the darkness of feudal society, and in some aspects, there was a certain prejudice and discrimination in this description. Therefore, some critics felt that Jin Shengtan's way of commenting was too subjective, lacking in objectively and rigorously.