Chinese ancient literary criticism, please recommend a book ~
For books on ancient Chinese literary criticism, you can refer to the following examples: The Book of Songs: The earliest collection of poems in ancient China, which contains a large number of criticisms on poetry creation, aesthetics, emotions, and so on. "Chu Ci" was one of the most important chapters in the history of Chinese literature and a classic of ancient poetry. It contained a lot of criticism on the form, rhythm, and image of poetry. Dream of the Red Chamber: This is the pinnacle of Chinese classical novels and one of the important documents in the history of Chinese literary criticism. It contained a lot of criticism about the creation of the novel, the creation of characters, the structure of the plot, and so on. The Analects of Confucius: It is one of the ancient Confucian classics in China. It contains a lot of criticism on literary creation, moral cultivation, political governance, and so on. 5 Zhuangzi: It is one of the classics of ancient Chinese Taoism. It contains a lot of criticism on literary creation, philosophical thinking, aesthetics, and so on. The above are some classic works of ancient Chinese literary criticism. The readers can choose according to their own interests and needs.
What were the works of ancient Chinese literary criticism?
There are many works of ancient Chinese literary criticism. The following are some famous works: The Book of Songs: The Book of Songs was the earliest collection of poems in ancient China. It included the important poems of the early Zhou Dynasty. It had a profound influence on ancient Chinese literature and was one of the important classics in the history of Chinese literature. The Analects of Confucius: The Analects of Confucius is one of the most famous collections of ancient Chinese sayings. It records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples. It contained many thoughts and views that were beneficial to ancient Chinese literary criticism. 3. Zhuangzi: Zhuangzi is one of the classics of ancient Chinese philosophy. It contains many ideas and views that are beneficial to literary criticism. Among them, there were many famous works such as "Xiaoyao You" and "Health Master", which had an important impact on the development of ancient Chinese literature. Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals: Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals is an ancient Chinese military book that contains many ideas and perspectives that are beneficial to literary criticism. There were many discussions about literary writing and rhetoric techniques that had an important impact on the development of ancient Chinese literature. Records of the Historian: Records of the Historian is a great historical biography of ancient China. It contains many ideas and perspectives that are beneficial to literary criticism. There were many discussions about literary creation and literary phenomena that had an important impact on the development of ancient Chinese literature. Dream of the Red Chamber: Dream of the Red Chamber is a long novel from ancient China and is considered a classic in the history of Chinese literature. It contained many ideas and views beneficial to literary criticism, which had a great impact on the development of ancient Chinese literature and modern literature. These are some of the more famous works in ancient Chinese literary criticism. Of course, there are many other works. These works not only have a profound impact on ancient Chinese literature, but also have an important impact on the development of modern literature and contemporary literature.
What marks the establishment of a complete system of ancient Chinese literary theory and literary criticism?
The one that symbolized the establishment of a complete system of ancient Chinese literary theory and literary criticism should be Dream of the Red Chamber. Dream of the Red Chamber is a masterpiece in the history of ancient Chinese literature. It is not only a literary work, but also a classic work of literary theory and criticism. Through the analysis of the characters, plots, and theme of the Dream of the Red Chamber, it put forward many literary theories and critical views, making an important contribution to the development of ancient Chinese literary theory and literary criticism. In addition, the development of ancient Chinese literary theory and literary criticism was also influenced by other literary works such as The Analects of Confucius, The Book of Songs, and The Songs of Chu.
What was the development of Chinese literary criticism in the 1990s?
The development of Chinese literary criticism in the 1990s showed the following characteristics: 1. The rise of the literary review market: With the gradual development of the market economy, the literary review market has gradually formed. During this period, many publishing houses and media began to attach importance to the role of literary criticism and launched their own literary review series or columns. 2. Borrowing from critical theories: In the 1990s, the Chinese literary criticism circle began to borrow Western critical theories such as structuralism and cultural folklore to explore the internal mechanism and cultural background of Chinese literary works. 3. Increasing literary criticism activities: In the 1990s, the Chinese literary criticism community organized various forms of literary criticism activities, such as literary conferences, literary exhibition, literary lectures, etc. These activities helped to promote the results of literary research and enhance the influence and social status of literary criticism. 4. Pay attention to the works since the new century: The 1990s was the period of development of Chinese literature since the new century. During this period, literary criticism began to pay attention to the creation and publication of Chinese literary works since the new century, and carried out in-depth analysis and interpretation of these works. 5. The combination of literary criticism and social hot topics: In the 1990s, Chinese literary criticism began to combine with social hot topics to discuss the reality and social problems of Chinese society at that time, such as corruption, economic reform, cultural multiculturalism, etc. These comments were helpful for in-depth interpretation of social hot topics and promoting the development of Chinese literature.
The difference between literary criticism and literary criticism.
Literature criticism and literary criticism were both ways of evaluating and analyzing literary works, but the focus and perspective were slightly different. Literature criticism refers to the subjective evaluation and analysis of literary works, mainly focusing on the characteristics and contents of literary works in terms of ideology, art, culture, etc., emphasizing the interpretation and understanding of the works themselves. Critists would use various methods such as reading, thinking, discussion, and analysis to conduct in-depth exploration and evaluation of works. Literature criticism, on the other hand, paid more attention to the analysis of the social, historical, and cultural background of literary works, as well as the author's intention, purpose, and creative process. The criticism mainly focused on the meaning, value, and influence of the work, emphasizing the evaluation of the relationship between the work and the era, society, history, and culture. Critiques tended to focus on being objective and fair, avoiding the interference of subjective colors. Therefore, the main difference between literary criticism and literary criticism lies in the focus of evaluation and analysis. One is the interpretation and understanding of the work itself, and the other is the evaluation of the relationship between the work and the times, society, and culture.
What are the differences between Chinese and Western literary criticism?
There are many differences between the methods of Chinese literary criticism and Western literary criticism. 1. Different cultural backgrounds: Chinese literary criticism methods are influenced by Chinese traditional culture and values, emphasizing the understanding and analysis of history, politics, society, morality and other aspects of literary works; while Western literary criticism methods are influenced by Christian culture and philosophy, emphasizing the understanding and analysis of theology, philosophy, humanities and other aspects of literary works. 2. Different types of literature: Chinese literary criticism mainly focuses on traditional literary works such as poems, novels, operas, etc., emphasizing the understanding and evaluation of the artistic value and literary significance of the works; while Western literary criticism mainly focuses on modern literary works such as novels, plays, movies, etc., emphasizing the understanding and evaluation of the background of the times, social trends, artistic techniques, etc. 3. The standards of criticism are different: Chinese literary criticism focuses on the understanding and evaluation of the works, emphasizing the uniqueness and uniqueness; Western literary criticism focuses on the understanding and evaluation of the works, emphasizing the universal and objective nature of the works, emphasizing the artistic rules and aesthetic value of the works themselves. 4. Different ways of criticism: Chinese literary criticism mainly focuses on reading and studying literary works, combining traditional and cultural values to carry out in-depth understanding and evaluation of works; Western literary criticism mainly focuses on reading and studying modern literary works, combining philosophy, mythology, social trends and other aspects of knowledge to carry out in-depth understanding and evaluation of works. Therefore, the methods of Chinese literary criticism and Western literary criticism are very different in cultural background, literary genre, critical standards, and critical methods.
What was the name of the first literary theory book with a rigorous system in the history of Chinese literary theory criticism?
In the history of Chinese literary theory and criticism, the first literary theory book with a strict system was Wen Xin Diao Long.
When did Chinese literary criticism appear in the history of Chinese literature?
Chinese literary criticism appeared in various periods in the history of Chinese literature, the most famous of which was in the pre-Qin period. In the pre-Qin period, literary criticism began to sprout famous writers such as Confucius, Mozi, Xunzi, etc. Through the analysis and evaluation of literary works, they discussed social politics, morality, human nature and other issues, which laid the foundation for the development of Chinese literary criticism. In the Han Dynasty, the literary criticism was further developed by famous writers such as Sima Qian and Ban Gu. Through literary criticism, they conducted in-depth analysis and discussion on the political, social, cultural and other issues at that time. In the Tang Dynasty, literary criticism reached a peak. Famous writers such as Du Fu and Bai Juyi. Through the analysis and evaluation of literary works, they explored the social politics, morality, human nature and other issues at that time, creating a new era of Chinese literary criticism.
What is literary criticism?
Literature criticism is a literary activity that reviews and analyses literary works, usually including their content, form, style, theme, symbolism, and language techniques, and exploring the social, cultural, and political impacts of these works. The purpose of literary criticism is to help readers better understand literary works and to discover and appreciate the beauty and meaning in literary works.
What is literary criticism?
A literary review was a type of literary criticism that was an analysis of literary works. Literature criticism would usually focus on a particular literary work or discuss its literary style, theme, structure, language, and other characteristics and advantages. The purpose of literary criticism is to let readers better understand literary works and promote the development and prosperity of literature.
Modern Chinese literary criticism is roughly divided into three categories
Modern Chinese literary criticism can be roughly divided into three categories: Realist criticism: emphasizing that literary works reflect social reality, pay attention to the authenticity and profundity of characters and plots, and emphasize the criticism and revelation of literature to reality. 2. Romanticism criticism: focusing on emotional and aesthetic descriptions, emphasizing the personality and artistry of literature, focusing on the emotional and psychological descriptions of characters and plots, emphasizing the redemption and salvation of individuals in literature. 3. Modern criticism: emphasizing the innovation and uniqueness of literary forms, paying attention to the freedom and expressiveness of novels, poems and other literary forms, emphasizing the transcendence and transformation of literature to traditional culture and language.