Translations of the Classics "Scholars Belittle Each Other"
2024-09-10 20:24
1 answer
2024-09-10 21:37
The translation of the classical Chinese "Scholars despise each other" was: Scholars despise each other. This sentence comes from the "Records of the Historian·Biography of the Merchant". The original text is: "Scholars despise each other and will steal." It meant that scholars despised each other and compared themselves with each other, which often led to theft. The modern Chinese translation was: Scholars looked down on each other and thought that they were plagiarizing and plagiarizing the results of others.
Why did scholars despise each other? What tragedies were there?
1 answer
2024-09-13 16:47
Scholars looked down on each other since ancient times. The reasons for scholars looking down on each other were different in different story backgrounds. The following are some of the reasons why scholars may despise each other:
1. Personal achievements: Scholars are often very confident in their literary talent and academic achievements, but they are skeptical about the achievements and status of other scholars. Thus, they may view the works and achievements of other scholars with contempt and regard them as inferior or inferior to their own.
2. social status: literati were in a relatively high social class, but because of this, they were jealous and arrogant. They may think that they are better than other scholars and have a higher status, so they despise the achievements and status of other scholars.
3. Personal character: Some literati may show arrogance and contempt due to their personal character or lack of cultivation. They may think that they are superior to others and that other scholars are only superficial and have no real talent and ability.
4. Historical factors: At some point in history, some literati may be suppressed or excluded for political, economic, or other reasons. These scholars might despise each other because their talents and abilities were questioned.
There were many tragic events in history that could lead to scholars despising each other. For example, the imperial examination system of the Tang Dynasty made the competition between scholars more intense. Some scholars attacked each other because of jealousy of others 'talents, which eventually led to the misfortune of many scholars. Other periods of war and division in history may also lead to mutual contempt and rejection between scholars.
Other than the Four Great Classics, Records of the Historian and The Scholars, what other classics were there? Write down the author and the main content.
1 answer
2024-09-09 04:48
Other than the Four Great Classics, Records of the Historian and The Scholars, there were many other classics. The following is a brief introduction of some of the masterpieces:
Dream of the Red Chamber: The Qing Dynasty described the lives of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and others in the Grand View Garden, as well as their experiences in family, social and political struggles. This novel is regarded as one of the masterpieces of Chinese classical literature.
2 Water Margins: The Yuan Dynasty depicted the story of 108 righteous thieves gathering in Liangshan Lake. They rebelled against the court, protected the people, and established their own forces in Liangshan Lake. This novel was regarded as a classic in Chinese classical literature.
3. Journey to the West: In the Ming Dynasty, the story was about Sun Wukong and the others helping Tang Sanzang to go to the West to obtain Buddhist scriptures. This novel was famous for its fantastic plot, rich imagination, and deep thinking about human nature.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms: The Yuan Dynasty described the stories of Liu Bei, Sun Quan, Cao Cao, and others during the Three Kingdoms period. This novel used history as the background to describe one of the most complicated political situations in Chinese history through the description of politics, military, culture and other aspects.
5. The Scholars: The Qing Dynasty narrated the political, cultural, and moral struggles and disputes of the Confucian scholars during the Ming Dynasty. This novel was famous for its humorous language, vivid characters, and deep thoughts on human nature.
These classical works not only had high literary achievements, but also had a profound impact on Chinese culture, history and society.
Which protagonist liked to belittle other people's novels?
1 answer
2024-09-18 02:03
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Why did other novels enter the Four Great Classics? Such as (The Scholars)(Liao Zhai), etc.
1 answer
2024-09-21 20:50
The Four Great Masterpieces referred to the four classic novels," Dream of the Red Chamber,"" Journey to the West,"" Water Margins," and " Romance of the Three Kingdoms." They had a very high status and influence in the history of Chinese literature and were known as the pinnacle of Chinese classical novels.
"Dream of the Red Chamber" was a masterpiece in the history of Chinese literature. It was based on the love story of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and others in the Qing Dynasty. It showed the rise and fall of a feudal family.
Journey to the West was a story about Sun Wukong and others helping Tang Sanzang to go to the West to obtain scriptures in the Ming Dynasty. It was regarded as a supernatural novel in the history of Chinese literature with extremely high literary value.
The Water Margins was a heroic epic in the history of Chinese literature. It was based on the uprising story of Song Jiang, Lin Chong and others in the Yuan Dynasty. It showed the rise and fall of a gang society.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was a war epic in the history of Chinese literature. It was about Liu Bei, Zhang Fei, Guan Yu, and others.
The reason why these four novels are called the Four Great Masterpieces is not only because of their great achievements in literature, but also because the historical, social, human nature and other topics they show have universal significance and artistic value, which has a profound impact on the development of Chinese literature and culture.
The history of the scholars summarized the contents of each chapter
1 answer
2024-09-19 06:34
The Scholars was a novel from the Ming Dynasty, written by Wu Jingzi, a writer from the Ming Dynasty. The novel mainly narrated the political, cultural, and educational struggles of the Confucian elites in the early Ming Dynasty. The following is a summary of the main content of each chapter:
Zhang Juzheng's Rise
This chapter narrates the rise and glory of the protagonist Zhang Juzheng in officialdom, as well as the struggles and contradictions between him and his colleagues.
Imperial Examination
This chapter described the selection system and procedures of the imperial examination and how the protagonist, Lin Qingxi, achieved good results in the examination.
Yan Song in Power
This chapter tells the story of Yan Song's power and influence as an important politician and official in the early Ming Dynasty. At the same time, the protagonist Chen Xun also served under Yan Song.
Chapter 4: Feng Bao Wounds the Evil
This chapter described Feng Bao, a famous general and politician of the Ming Dynasty. He helped the protagonist, Lin Qingxi, to avoid the oppression of evil forces.
Lin Qingxi Studying
This chapter described how Lin Qingxi grew up under the influence of Confucian classics and culture, as well as his performance in the imperial examination.
Chen Xun's Uprising
This chapter described the background and reasons of Chen Xun's uprising, as well as his experience and contributions in the uprising.
Zhang Juzheng's Reforms
This chapter narrates Zhang Juzheng's reform measures and their effects, including strengthening the central power and straightening out the official system.
Feng Bao's Strategy
This chapter described Feng Bao's strategies and strategies, as well as his performance and achievements in the war.
Lin Qingxi's Encounter
This chapter described Lin Qingxi's political and moral encounters and difficulties, as well as how he overcame these difficulties.
Chen Xun's Growth
This chapter described Chen Xun's growth and influence, as well as his experience and contributions in the war.
The End of the War
This chapter narrates the outcome and impact of the war in the early Ming Dynasty, as well as the fate of the protagonists Zhang Juzheng and Feng Bao.
The Scholars, chapters 1-56, each chapter summarized briefly?
1 answer
2024-09-17 03:40
The Scholars was a Ming Dynasty novel that told the adventures of some of the scholars in the officialdom and Jianghu. The following is a summary of each of the chapters 1-56:
Chapter 1: Zhang Juzheng's Political Reforms
Chapter 2: Yan Song Framed Zhongliang
Chapter 3: Wanli Emperor's Extravagance
Chapter 4: Feng Baoyi sells official posts
Chapter 5: Butcher Zheng kills his wife to avenge his grievances
Chapter 6: Taoist Wang Reveals Secret
Chapter 7: Zhang Tingyu's Cabinet
Chapter 8: Feng Baoyi Releases Yan Song
Chapter 9: Huang Zongxi Proposes "Heresy"
Chapter 10: Gu Yanwu advocates practical use
Chapter 11: Wang Fuzhi Criticizes "New Legalism"
Chapter 12: The Yellow Turban Uprising
Chapter 13: Zhu Youjian's licentious rule
Chapter 14: Feng Baoyi's Uproar at the Ning Wang Temple
Chapter 15: Butcher Zheng welcomes Prince Ning's visit
Chapter 16: The Yellow Turban Army Seizes Nanjing
Chapter 17: Gu Yanwu Releases "Daily Knowledge Record"
Chapter 18: The Yellow Turban Army is Defeated
Chapter 19: Zhang Xianzhong Seizes Beijing
Chapter 20: The Ming Army Recovers Nanjing
Chapter 21: Wang Shouren Suppresses the Uprising of the King
Chapter 22: Yuan Chonghuan Killed Mao Wenlong
Chapter 23: The Yellow Turban Army Seizes Nanjing Again
Chapter 24: The Ming Army won a great victory and recovered Beijing
Chapter 25: King Gao Yingxiang Surrenders to the Ming Dynasty
Chapter 26: Wang Shouren and Gao Yingxiang Fierce Battle
Chapter 27: The King Seizes Beijing
Chapter 28: Emperor Chongzhen committed suicide
Chapter 29: The Bureaucrats Are Corrupted
Chapter 30: Yuan Chonghuan was impeached and demoted
Chapter 31: The dark atmosphere of officialdom
Chapter 32: Sun Chuanting Resists the Invasion of Foreign Enemies
Chapter 33: Hong Chengchou surrenders to the Qing Dynasty
Chapter 34: Establishment of the Qing Dynasty
Chapter 35: The War Between Qing Dynasty and Ming Dynasty
Chapter 36: The Qing Army Seizes Beijing
Why is the "Complete Translations of Chinese Classics" such a big deal actually made by
1 answer
2024-09-09 20:20
There were a few reasons why a book like " The Complete Translations of Ancient Chinese Classics " was adapted from a web novel:
1. Popularity and popularity of online novels: Most of the masterpieces in the Complete Translations of Chinese Famous Books of Past Dynasties have appeared in online novels. The popularity and popularity of these online novels make these masterpieces more familiar to people.
2. The audience of online novels: The masterpieces in the Complete Translations of Chinese Famous Books of Past Dynasties are mainly targeted at the majority of adult readers. The audience of online novels is wider and easier to attract online novels to be adapted into books.
3. The adaptation value of online novels: The famous works contained in the Complete Translations of Chinese Famous Books of Past Dynasties are very classic literary works with high adaptation value. The popularity of online novels made it easier for these masterpieces to be adapted into TV series, movies, and other film and television works, thus increasing the value of adaptation.
To sum up, the popularity and popularity of online novels, the audience, and the value of adaptation were all important reasons why the Complete Translations of Chinese Famous Books of the Past Dynasties was adapted from online novels.
How do famous scholars evaluate the Four Great Classics?
1 answer
2024-09-21 21:08
The Four Great Classics was a classic in the history of Chinese literature and also a treasure in the world's literature. Since its publication, it has been highly praised and widely praised by readers.
Many famous literary critics and scholars had made profound comments on the Four Great Classics. For example, Cao Xueqin, a writer of the Ming Dynasty, had highly praised the delicate emotions and rich inner world of the characters in Dream of the Red Chamber, and thought that it was a masterpiece in the history of Chinese literature. The Ming Dynasty novelist Wu Chengen vividly described the magical stories in ancient Chinese myths and legends through the description of the fantasy world in Journey to the West, which was considered a classic work of ancient Chinese novels. Wu Jingzi, a novelist of the Qing Dynasty, promoted the heroic spirit of traditional Chinese culture by portraying the heroes in the Water Margins. It was regarded as a heroic epic in the history of Chinese literature.
As a classic work in the history of Chinese literature, the Four Great Masterpieces not only made great achievements in literature, but also had a profound influence in the fields of culture, philosophy, history and so on. The ideas and values contained in these works have deeply influenced the development and evolution of Chinese culture and become an important part of Chinese culture.
Are Zhang Zhongjing and Ye Tianshi opposing each other? What were their medical classics called?
1 answer
2024-09-23 02:59
Zhang Zhongjing and Ye Tianshi were both famous medical experts in ancient China. Their medical classics were called " On Typhoid and Various Disease " and " Synopses of the Golden Chamber." " On Typhoid and Various Disease " was Zhang Zhongjing's representative work. It was a medical work on typhoid fever, golden chamber, and other digestive diseases. It was known as a classic work of ancient Chinese medicine. Ye Tianshi's representative work, Synoptic of the Golden Chamber, was a medical work on diseases such as the Golden Chamber, women, and pediatrics.
Although the two of them were both medical scientists, they did not fight each other. In the history of ancient Chinese medicine, Zhang Zhongjing and Ye Tianshi were very important representatives. Their medical achievements had a profound impact on the development of ancient Chinese medicine.
Five aspects of literary classics and their basic meanings by Chinese and foreign scholars
1 answer
2024-09-11 06:48
Chinese and foreign scholars 'views on the five aspects of literary classics and their basic meanings are as follows:
The definition of a classic: A literary classic refers to a literary work that has been passed down for a long time and is widely accepted and respected. It has a specific cultural content and historical value and is usually regarded as an important part of human civilization.
2. The characteristics of classic works: literary classics usually have profound thoughts, excellent literary quality and unique artistic style. They can reflect the spirit of the times and cultural traditions, and at the same time, they can enlighten and shape people's thoughts and behaviors.
3. The basic meaning of classic works: The basic meaning of literary classics refers to the values and thoughts contained in literary works that have been passed down for a long time and are widely accepted and respected. These basic meanings include the following aspects:
(1)Classic works reflect the historical development and cultural traditions of human society, with profound intellectual content and philosophical value.
(2)Classic works express the thoughts and feelings of human beings and have unique literary value and artistic charm.
(3)Classic works have a profound impact on people's thoughts and behavior, and can inspire and shape people's values and behavior.
4. The adaptation and interpretation of classic works: As an important part of human civilization, literary classics are often adapted and interpreted by people. The adaptation and interpretation usually involved the following aspects:
(1)The adaptation and creation of classic works: Through the adaptation and creation of classic works, they are presented to readers or audiences on the screen, on the stage, or in the library of literary works.
(2)Interpretation and interpretation of classic works: Through the interpretation and interpretation of classic works, people discover more cultural and historical values and present them to readers or audiences in different ways.
(3)The transformation and transcendence of classic works: Through the transformation and transcendence of classic works, people transform them into new literary works or art forms and present them to readers or audiences in innovative ways.
5. The significance and function of literary classics: As an important cultural heritage, literary classics are of great significance in promoting the development of human civilization, improving people's cultural quality and promoting literary creation. At the same time, literary classics could also have a profound impact on people's thoughts and behavior. It became an important path for people to pursue truth, self-transcendence, and growth.
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