Bai Juyi's "Song of the Pipa" and Li Bai's "Listening to the Shu Monk Rui Playing the Guqin" were the two poems that described the appearance of the performer?The appearance of the pipa master in Bai Juyi's Song of the Pipa is described as follows:
Suddenly, a middle-aged woman dressed in white appeared at the side of the field, holding a huge pipa and gently playing it. The sound of her playing was as melodious as a waterfall.
The identity of the player in Li Bai's "Listening to Monk Rui of Shu Playing the Qin" was not clear, but in the second half of the poem, he mentioned a player named "Monk Rui":
The sound of the zither was like a whimper, like resentment, like admiration, like crying, like complaining. Between the plucking of the zither, the zither gradually became high-pitched and intoxicating. The beauty of the zither was like the gurgling spring breeze that refreshed one's heart.
The description of the performer's appearance in the two poems emphasized the performer's musical talent and charm as well as the audience's intoxicated feelings.
May I ask what the contents of Li Bai's [General's Drink] and Bai Juyi's [Pipa Song] are?Li Bai's "The Wine" and Bai Juyi's "Song of the Pipa" are classics in the history of Chinese literature. The following is their full text:
"Drink Up"
Don't you see that the Yellow River flows from heaven to the sea and never returns?
Can't you see the bright mirror in the high hall sad, white hair in the morning like black silk, turning into snow in the evening?
Life is full of joy, do not let the golden cup empty face the moon.
I'm born with talent, I'm sure it'll be useful.
Cook sheep, slaughter cattle, and enjoy the party. You must drink three hundred cups at a time.
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng, will not stop drinking.
I'll sing a song for you, please listen to it for me.
Bells, drums and jade are not worth being expensive. I hope I'll be drunk for a long time and don't wake up.
Since ancient times, sages and sages have been lonely, only the drinker left his name.
In the past, the king of Chen gave a banquet in Pingle to drink ten thousand taels of wine.
Why should the host say that there is little money? I must buy it directly and pour it to you.
I'll go out and exchange my five-streaked horse for fine wine to relieve my eternal sorrow with you.
Song of the Pipa
The big strings are like the rapid rain, and the small strings are like whispers.
The noise was so loud that the pearls fell on the jade plate.
The orioles in the pass whisper, the bottom of the flowers is slippery, the deep spring is difficult to flow under the ice.
The icy spring is cold and astringent. The strings are frozen and frozen, and the sound is not heard for a while.
There are other sorrows and dark hatred. At this time, silence is better than sound.
The silver bottle suddenly broke, and the water burst out, and the cavalry rushed out with swords and spears ringing.
At the end of the song, I pluck the strings carefully and draw the four strings. The sound is like tearing silk.
East boat, west boat, silent, only to see the river center autumn moon white.
I meditate, put the plucking string on the string, straighten my clothes, and get up.
He said that he was originally a woman in the capital who lived under the toad tomb.
At the age of thirteen, he learned the pipa and became famous in the first section of Jiaofang.
After the song, I once taught good talents to dress up and make up, often being envied by autumn Niang.
The young men of the Five Ling Dynasties competed to wrap their heads with a piece of red silk.
The silver comb on the head of the mother-of-pearl hit the knot and broke the blood-colored silk skirt, turning the wine stain.
This year's laughter will be the same as next year's autumn moon and spring breeze.
My younger brother went to join the army and my aunt died.
In front of the door lonely pommel horse rare eldest son married merchant woman.
Merchants value profit and despise parting. A month ago, they went to buy tea from the pontoon bridge.
Going to the river's mouth to guard the empty boat around the boat, the moon is bright, the river is cold.
In the middle of the night, I suddenly dreamed of a young man doing things, crying in my dream. My makeup is red and my tears are dry.
I heard the lute sigh and hear the words again.
Why should we know each other when we meet again?
Last year, I resigned from the capital and was demoted to Xunyang City.
Xunyang is remote, there is no music, all year round did not hear the sound of silk and bamboo.
I live near the Qijiang River, low and wet. Yellow reeds and bitter bamboos grow around my house.
What do you hear in the morning and evening? cuckoos cry, blood apes wail.
Spring river flowers in autumn moon night often take wine also alone pour.
Are there no folk songs and village flutes? it's hard to listen to my hoarse voice and mocking.
Tonight I hear your lute singing, as if listening to fairy music.
Don't refuse to sit down and play a song for you to play "Pipa Song."
Moved by my words for a long time, he stood up and sat down, urging the strings to turn faster.
The mournful voice is not like the voice of the front, and the whole seat is covered with tears when it is heard again.
Who cries the most among the guests? the green robes of Jiangzhou's Sima were wet.
Introduction to Li Bai's LifeLi Bai was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, known as the "Poet Fairy". He was born in 701 and died in 762. He was born in Suiye, Central Asia (now Kyrgyzstan) and traveled all over China before returning to his hometown.
Li Bai's poems were bold and unrestrained, fresh and refined. His representative works included "Going to Drink,""Lushan Ballad,""Night Moored by Niu Zhu Recalling the Past," and so on. His poems influenced many poets in the Tang Dynasty and were hailed as the "giant of poetry and history", making an important contribution to the development and prosperity of Chinese literature.
Li Bai also likes music, calligraphy and painting. He is a versatile artist. His artistic achievements and charisma were deeply respected by later generations and was hailed as one of the representatives of the Tang Dynasty's culture and art.
Enumerate the famous lines from Bai Juyi's Song of the Pipa?The famous quote from the ancient times was as follows:
The sound of the big strings is like the rapid rain, and the small strings are like whispers.
The noise was so loud that the pearls fell on the jade plate.
Three rooms, the orioles whisper, the bottom of the flowers is slippery, the deep spring is difficult to flow ice.
The icy spring is cold and astringent, the strings are condensed and condensed, and the sound is not heard for a while.
There are other sorrows and dark hatred. At this time, silence is better than sound.
The silver bottle suddenly broke, and the water burst out, and the cavalry burst out with the sound of swords and spears.
At the end of the song, I pluck the strings carefully. The sound of the four strings is like tearing silk.
The boat in the east and the boat in the west are silent. Only the autumn moon in the middle of the river can be seen.
9 I meditate, pluck my bowstrings, straighten my clothes, and make myself solemn.
10 said that she was originally a woman from the capital who lived under the toad tomb.
At the age of 11, he learned the pipa and became famous in the first part of Jiaofang.
12 songs have taught good talent to dress up, every time I was jealous of autumn.
The young men of the Five Ridges fight to wrap their heads in a piece of red silk that I do not know how many.
14 The silver comb on the head of the mother-of-pearl knocks the knot and breaks the blood-colored silk skirt, turning the wine dirty.
This year's laughter will be the same as next year's autumn moon and spring breeze.
My younger brother left the army and my aunt died.
17 The door is deserted, the pommel horse is rare, and the eldest is married to a merchant's wife.
18 Merchants value profit more than parting last month to buy tea on the bridge.
Going to the mouth of the river to guard the empty boat around the boat, the moon is bright, the river is cold.
At night I suddenly dream of a young man crying in my dreams, tears red in my makeup.
The evaluation of Li Bai and Li Bai's life attitudeLi Bai was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, known as the "Poet Immortal". His poems were bold, unrestrained, vigorous and magnificent, which had a profound impact on the poetry creation of later generations.
The evaluation of Li Bai was generally very high. He was regarded as one of the representatives of the Tang Dynasty poetry, whose poems had extremely high artistic and cultural value. His poems not only reflected his deep feelings about life, nature and humanity, but also showed his open-minded, detached, confident and romantic attitude towards life.
In terms of Li Bai's attitude towards life, he advocated "letting go of his emotions and adapting to nature" in pursuit of freedom and transcendence. He loved nature and life, and created many popular poems inspired by nature and the lives of the people. At the same time, he also expressed his thoughts and concerns about political, social and cultural issues, expressing his thoughts and pursuit of life.
Li Bai was one of the representatives of the Tang Dynasty. His poems not only had artistic value and cultural value, but also showed his open-minded, detached, confident and romantic attitude towards life.
Bai Juyi had written the Book of Nine Elements, but he had also written about Li Bai's tomb. What was Bai's attitude towards Li?Bai Juyi wrote the Book of Nine Yuan, but then he wrote about Li Bai. What was Bai's attitude towards Li?
From the content of Yu Yuan Jiu Shu and Li Taibai's Tomb, it could be seen that Bai Juyi's attitude towards Li Bai was not the same.
In the Book to Yuan Jiu, Bai Juyi expressed his appreciation for Li Bai's talent and his nostalgia for Li Bai's life before his death. He believed that Li Bai was a poet with extraordinary talent and depth of thought. His poems were not only widely circulated at that time, but also had a profound impact on later literature and art. At the same time, Bai Juyi also mentioned the location of Li Bai's grave after his death, expressing his respect and nostalgia for Li Bai's spiritual home after his death.
However, in Li Taibai's Tomb, Bai Juyi criticized and questioned Li Bai. He thought that although Li Bai's poems were full of talent and depth of thought, some of the contents were too negative and pessimistic, even false. In Li Taibai's Tomb, Bai Juyi expressed his doubts about the content of Li Bai's poems. He believed that although some of his works expressed his thoughts and emotions, they did not necessarily conform to the social reality and historical background.
Therefore, from these two poems, it could be seen that Bai Juyi's attitude towards Li Bai was not the same. There was praise and nostalgia, but also criticism and doubt. Although Bai Juyi's evaluation of Li Bai was different, he still recognized Li Bai's talent and depth of thought.
Li Bai's MasterpieceLi Bai was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, known as the "Immortal Poet". His life was full of ups and downs, and he had created a large number of poems. The most famous representative works were "Going into Wine","Lushan Ballad","Night Moored by Niu Zhu Recalling the Past" and so on.
Li Bai was born in 701 AD, in what is now Xiangyang City, Shaanxi Province. He had shown extraordinary talent in his youth and had held an official position, but was soon dismissed. Later, he traveled to many places and made many friends, including Wang Zhihuan, Du Fu, and the others.
Li Bai's poems were fresh, natural, and full of romanticism. He was known as the "giant of poetry and history, the treasure of culture". His poems were highly praised by later generations as one of the founders of Chinese classical poetry. His poems not only occupied an important position in the history of Chinese literature, but also had a profound influence on world literature.