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What was the difference between the early and late Ming Dynasty in terms of foreign exchanges

2024-09-10 09:15
What was the difference between the early and late Ming Dynasty in terms of foreign exchanges
1 answer
2024-09-10 12:01

There were many differences in foreign exchanges between the early and late Ming Dynasty. The specific differences were as follows: In the early Ming Dynasty, China's politics, economy, culture and other aspects were relatively prosperous, and the political relations with neighboring countries were relatively close. With the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, China began to have formal contacts with North Korea, Vietnam and other countries, establishing relatively stable diplomatic relations. At the same time, China also sent envoys to Japan for a series of cultural exchanges and diplomatic activities. In the middle and late Ming Dynasty, due to political corruption and economic decline, China gradually alienated from its neighboring countries. In terms of foreign exchanges, China began to gradually turn to contact with Western countries through trade and diplomatic means to establish contact with European powers. At the same time, China also launched a series of invasions against Russia, Mongolia and other steppe countries, destroying their territorial integrity and ethnic relations. Therefore, there were obvious differences in foreign exchanges between the early and middle Ming Dynasty. The early Ming Dynasty mainly communicated with neighboring countries, while the middle and late Ming Dynasty gradually turned to communicate with western countries and launched a series of invasions to neighboring countries.

Comparing the different characteristics of foreign exchanges between the early and middle Ming Dynasty. What did that mean?

1 answer
2024-09-10 09:18

The different characteristics of foreign exchanges between the early and middle Ming Dynasty were as follows: In the early period of the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644), the foreign exchanges were mainly concentrated on the border wars and trade with the northern minorities. The Ming Dynasty also had frequent contacts with Mongolia, North Korea, Japan, and Xinjiang, but they were mainly maintained through war and trade. In the middle and late Ming Dynasty (1644 - 1722), foreign exchanges paid more attention to diplomatic etiquette and cultural exchanges. The Ming Dynasty had frequent diplomatic exchanges with European countries, including the Netherlands, England, Portugal, and so on. In addition, the Ming Dynasty also actively communicated with the nomads in Central Asia, Mongolia and other regions to strengthen the control of the northern border. The difference between the early and middle Ming Dynasty showed that the Ming Dynasty paid more attention to war and trade, while the middle and late Ming Dynasty paid more attention to diplomatic etiquette and cultural exchanges. This also reflected the development and progress of the Ming Dynasty in diplomacy and culture.

What was the difference between the early Ming Dynasty and the middle Ming Dynasty?

1 answer
2024-08-20 09:55

The differences between the early Ming Dynasty and the middle Ming Dynasty could be described in the following aspects: 1. Literature form: In the early Ming Dynasty, the chapter novels, represented by Dream of the Red Chamber, were a literary form that focused on delicate emotional descriptions and plot narrations. In the middle of the Ming Dynasty, the development of the novel turned to the bold and unconstrained style, focusing on describing social reality and expressing the character of the literary form. 2. Character image: The Zhanghui novels in the early Ming Dynasty paid attention to the image of the characters and the plot. The characters created were more delicate and subtle. In the middle of the Ming Dynasty, the Zhanghui-style novels paid more attention to the description of the character's personality and the revelation of the fate. The characters were more plump, three-dimensional and more expressive. 3. Literature style: The novels in the early Ming Dynasty were mainly written in the style of graceful and restrained. In the middle of the Ming Dynasty, the literary style of the chapter novels turned to the bold and unconstrained literary style, which was more lively, concise and more infectious. 4. The content of the subject matter: In the early Ming Dynasty, the theme of the novel was love, marriage, family, morality, etc. It paid more attention to the promotion of traditional culture and values. By the middle of the Ming Dynasty, the topics of the novels were more extensive, including history, politics, social reality, science fiction, etc., and they paid more attention to exploring human nature and social problems.

The difference between the tax system of the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty was pointed out

1 answer
2024-09-20 13:41

The differences between the tax system of the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty were mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1. Type of tax: The difference between the tax system of the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty was very obvious. The main taxes in the Ming Dynasty included land service, tax, tea salt tax, mine tax, and profit tax. These taxes were mainly applicable to land, mineral resources, industry and commerce. In the early Qing Dynasty, with the continuous improvement of the feudal system, some feudal taxes such as customs duties, feudal land tax and head tax were added to the tax system. These taxes were mainly applicable to the feudal field. 2. The tax rate level: The difference between the tax rate level of the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty was also very large. During the Ming Dynasty, the tax rate was more flexible, and the relationship between the high and low tax rates and the types of taxes was more chaotic. Moreover, some tax rates were extremely low or even completely exempted. In the early Qing Dynasty, the tax rate system was relatively strict and the tax rate level was relatively stable. Some important tax rates were higher, such as customs duties and feudal land taxes. 3. The scope of taxation: The difference between the scope of taxation in the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty was also very obvious. During the Ming Dynasty, the scope of taxation was mainly limited to the feudal realm, and there were fewer taxes on commerce and industry. In the early Qing Dynasty, with the gradual stability of the Qing Dynasty and the continuous improvement of the feudal system, the taxes on commerce and industry gradually increased, and at the same time, some taxes targeted at the feudal field were also increased. There were obvious differences between the tax system of the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty in terms of tax types, tax rates, and tax ranges. These differences reflected the evolution and changes of the tax system under the social, political, economic, and cultural backgrounds of different historical periods.

How to list the late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty?

1 answer
2024-09-20 14:18

The late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty were two periods that could be listed with reference to the following characteristics: Late Ming Dynasty: - This period usually referred to the period from the end of the 16th century to the beginning of the 17th century, which was the period after the fall of the Ming Dynasty. - The politics, economy, and culture of this period had undergone many changes. - The representative works of this period included novels such as Dream of the Red Chamber and Water Margins. - The important figures of this period included Lin Daiyu, Jia Baoyu, and so on. Early Qing Dynasty: - This period usually referred to the early period after the establishment of the Qing Dynasty, that is, the early 17th century. - The politics, economy, and culture of this period had undergone many changes. - The representative works of this period included novels such as Journey to the West and Romance of the Three Kingdoms. - The important figures of this period included Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and others. It should be noted that the above list only represents personal opinions and does not represent historical facts.

What was the difference between the Romance of the Great Ming Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty?

1 answer
2024-09-09 12:58

The Romance of the Great Ming Dynasty and The Story of the Ming Dynasty were two different novels. Although they both described the history of the Ming Dynasty, there were certain differences in the plot, characters, and theme. " Those Things in the Ming Dynasty " was a novel with a historical background. It mainly narrated the political, military, and cultural stories of the various dynasties of the Ming Dynasty. Through describing the anti-corruption struggle and resisting foreign invasions at the end of the Ming Dynasty, it showed the colorful and glorious achievements of the Ming Dynasty. The novel used historical events as a blueprint to make up some characters and added some plots in order to achieve entertainment and dramatic effects. Romance of the Great Ming Dynasty was a novel that described the history of the Ming Dynasty in the form of a romance. It combined historical events with myths and legends to create a fictional world of the Ming Dynasty. In the novel, there were many mysterious powers from different characters and legendary mythological stories, which made the plot of the novel more complicated, mysterious and full of imagination. In general, Those Incidents of the Ming Dynasty reflected the history of the Ming Dynasty more objectively and truthfully, while Romance of the Great Ming Dynasty paid more attention to imagination and fictional plots in order to achieve a more colorful literary effect.

The difference between literary creation and classical novels in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China

1 answer
2024-09-26 19:14

The differences between literary creation and classical novels in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China can be considered from the following aspects: 1. Thesis and style: The literary creation of the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China had a richer and more diverse theme, including social reality, historical legends, myths and legends, etc. However, most of the works had a strong folk color, and the style was more lively and lively. On the other hand, classical novels were more formal and rigorous in terms of historical and philosophical thinking. 2. Character creation: The characters in the literary creation of the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China were more vivid, more plump, more complex, more personal and authentic. On the other hand, the characters in classical novels were more flat and often lacked personality and depth. 3. Plot and structure: The plots of literary creation in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China were more complicated and varied. They often used a variety of techniques to express the theme. On the other hand, the plots of classical novels were relatively simple and had a single structure. 4. Language use: The language of literary creation in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China was closer to life, more oral, more infectious and emotional. The language of classical novels was more formal, more refined, and more rigorous. Generally speaking, the literary creation of the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China was very different from the classical novels in terms of theme, characters, plot and language, but it was also the representative of the literary style of different times.

The difference between the prosperous Tang Dynasty and the late Tang Dynasty

1 answer
2025-01-13 22:06

The prosperous Tang Dynasty and the late Tang Dynasty were two stages in the development of poetry in the Tang Dynasty. The prosperous Tang Dynasty referred to the Kaiyuan and Tianbao years of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, which was roughly equivalent to the first half of the eighth century. The representative poets of the prosperous Tang Dynasty were Li Bai, Du Fu, Wang Wei, etc. Their poems were full of lofty aspirations, depicting the vast natural landscape and the lives of the people. The late Tang Dynasty referred to the period after the Tang Muzong Changqing period, roughly from the middle of the 8th century to the middle of the 9th century. Poets in the late Tang Dynasty were represented by Du Mu and Li Shangyin. The creation of poems in the late Tang Dynasty was relatively conservative, with narrow subject matter and realm, and the writing style was mostly bitter. The creation of poetry in the late Tang Dynasty was influenced by the crisis of the Tang Dynasty and the mediocrity of the scholars 'lives. Therefore, compared with the prosperous Tang Dynasty, the style and temperament of poetry in the late Tang Dynasty were different.

What's the difference between the early, middle, and late stages of a fantasy novel?

1 answer
2024-09-05 20:47

The early, middle, and late stages of fantasy novels usually had different characteristics and differences. The specific differences were as follows: The early stage usually refers to the time when the protagonist has just entered the fantasy world or has just come into contact with the elements of fantasy. This period is usually confused and ignorant, but there is a strong desire to explore and adventure. The middle stage of the game usually referred to the time when the protagonist gradually grew up and mastered certain fantasy skills and knowledge. During this period, the protagonist usually became a character with a certain strength and began to explore and challenge the fantasy world in depth. In the later stages of the game, the protagonist would gradually become stronger after experiencing certain challenges and adventures and begin to control the rules and order of the fantasy world. During this period, the protagonist would usually become a powerful existence that could truly compete with the protagonist's opponent. Different characters and plots of fantasy novels have different mid-stage and post-stage, but usually the mid-stage and post-stage have a common feature, that is, the protagonist continues to grow and improve, constantly challenging his own limits and eventually becoming a legendary figure in the fantasy world.

What's the difference between the Four Great Masterpieces and the Four Great Legends of the Late Yuan and Early Ming Dynasties?

1 answer
2025-03-03 17:13

The Four Great Classics and the Four Great Legends of the Late Yuan and Early Ming Dynasties were two different types of novels. The differences between them were mainly reflected in the following aspects: The Four Great Classics are the representative works of Chinese classical novels. They mainly describe the class struggle, political struggle, historical events and characters in ancient Chinese society. They reflect the essence of Chinese traditional culture and thought. The Four Legends at the end of Yuan and the beginning of Ming Dynasty mainly described the social unrest, war and resistance at the end of Ming Dynasty, as well as the fate of different classes of people, reflecting the dark side of society and the pain of the people at that time. 2. Writing style: The four masterpieces are based on classical literature, focusing on the plot and the description of the characters. The language is beautiful, the writing is exquisite, and it has a high artistic value and cultural content. The Four Legends of the Late Yuan and Early Ming Dynasties focused on realistic descriptions, which were more vivid and truly reflected the social environment and people's lives at that time. 3. Target group: The Four Great Masterpieces are classics of Chinese literature, deeply influenced by Chinese culture and historical traditions, and are mainly targeted at adult readers with high cultural attainments and aesthetic requirements. The Four Legends of the Late Yuan and Early Ming Dynasties were mainly for young readers. Their plots and characters were more vivid, interesting, imaginative, and creative, more suitable for young readers to read. To sum up, there are significant differences between the four masterpieces and the four legends of the late Yuan and early Ming dynasties in terms of subject matter, writing style, audience groups, etc. They each represent different literary schools and cultural traditions, which are important components of Chinese literature.

What are the differences and connections between the novels of the early Ming Dynasty and the later Ming Dynasty?

1 answer
2024-07-17 05:17

There were several differences and connections between the novels of the early Ming Dynasty and the middle and late Ming Dynasty: 1. Literature style and content: The novels in the early Ming Dynasty mainly described the characters with narration as the supplement. The content mainly involved history, legends, strange things, novels, etc. The literary style was relatively simple and natural. The language was concise and focused on the plot and character creation. The novels in the middle and late Ming Dynasty paid more attention to the innovation of literary forms and the improvement of expression skills, including novels, operas, literary theories and other forms of literary works. 2. Direction of literary creation: The novels in the early Ming Dynasty mainly reflected the social reality and described folk life. The literary theme of reflecting the sufferings of the people mainly included character description, plot description, social criticism, etc., while the novels in the middle and late Ming Dynasty paid more attention to exploring the deep-seated problems of human nature, including character psychological description, philosophical thinking, historical inheritance, etc. 3. Literature achievements: The novels in the early Ming Dynasty were mainly represented by Huang Zongxi, Gu Yanwu and other works, which had an important influence on the development of ancient Chinese novels; while the novels in the middle and late Ming Dynasty paid more attention to the innovation of literary forms and the improvement of expression skills. The works of Lao She, Mo Yan and other people had a profound influence on the development of modern Chinese literature. 4. Literature influence: The novels in the early Ming Dynasty had a profound influence on the development of ancient Chinese novels and literature, and also had a certain influence on the world literature; while the novels in the middle and late Ming Dynasty had an important influence on the development of modern Chinese literature and literary theory.

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