Water Margins was the first long novel in Chinese history that praised the peasant uprising. It mainly told the story of 108 righteous men rebelling against the oppression of the government army at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. Through the description of these righteous men, the novel praised their courage, resourcefulness, loyalty, and indignation, showing their spirit of sacrificing their lives to resist injustice and oppression. Therefore, Water Margins was regarded as the first long chapter novel in the history of Chinese literature that praised the peasant uprising, which had very important historical and literary value.
The novel Water Margins didn't praise anything because its plot and characters had some negative and dark characteristics. Although it depicted some heroic figures, their actions and decisions did not always conform to social ethics and legal standards. In addition, the characters in the novel often had negative topics such as violence, hatred, and exploitation. Therefore, although Water Margins was a heroic and indignant novel, it was not a work that completely praised anything.
Water margin is a novel that praises the righteous thief. In the novel, heroes such as Lin Chong, Wu Song, and Lu Zhishen were seen as righteous thieves who fought against corrupt officials to protect the people and fight for justice. Although their actions may be immoral, their purpose is to save society and benefit the people, so they are praised as heroes. This theme was very common in Chinese literature as a symbol of promoting justice and resisting evil.
Wen Yan: The first chapter of Water Margins was titled " Lin Chong Beaten Instructor Hong ", and the main text began with " All the heroes in the world have returned to Liangshan Lake." Vernacular: This time, the title was " Lin Chong Beaten Instructor Hong ", which told the story of how the leader of Liangshan Lake, Lin Chong, defeated Instructor Hong.
Wen Yan: The first chapter of the Water Margins is as follows: The first chapter of the Water Margins was written as follows: In the first chapter of Water Margins, Lin Chong was written as Lin Chong instead of Lin Jianxiang. In addition, Lu Junyi was written as Lu Junyi instead of Lu Junyi. Vernacular: The first vernacular version of Water Margins was written as follows: In the first chapter of Water Margins, Lin Chong was written as Lin Chong. In addition, Lu Junyi was the person who wrote "Lu Junyi". It should be noted that in modern Chinese,"Lin Chong" and "Lu Junyi" had been written as "Lin Chong".
The Water Margins was the first novel in China to praise the peasant uprising, but it was also a novel that reflected the dark side of society, revealing the corruption and injustice of feudal society.
It was not entirely correct to say that the Water Margins was the first novel in our country to praise the peasant uprising. Although Water Margins was a novel describing the peasant uprising in the Song Dynasty, it was not the first novel in China to praise the peasant uprising. Since ancient times, there had been many literary works praising the peasant uprising, such as "Dream of the Red Chamber" and "Journey to the West". These works not only described the sufferings and rebellious spirit of the peasants, but also reflected the darkness and corruption of the feudal society. Therefore, we can't look at this problem from a one-sided perspective.
The plot of the first chapter of the Water Margins was that at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, a large-scale peasant uprising broke out due to social unrest due to the corruption of bureaucrats. The leader of the uprising army, Song Jiang, and the others rebelled against them. They established a base in Daming Prefecture, Hebei Province (now Daming County, Hebei Province), and began to suppress and fight against other forces. At the same time, Song Jiang and the others also attracted many volunteer armies and civilian organizations to join them, forming a huge army. In the end, Song Jiang and the others gathered at Liangshan Lake and defeated the imperial army. They successfully established the Liangshan regime and ended the chaotic situation in the late Northern Song Dynasty. This story was also one of the most famous beginnings of Water Margins, which laid a solid foundation for the subsequent stories.
An example of the annotations for the first chapter of Water Margins was as follows: This chapter uses Lin Chong, Wu Song, and Lu Zhishen's battle of wits and courage as the main clue to describe the heroic deeds of the 108 generals in the late Northern Song Dynasty. Among them, Lin Chong, as the number one tiger in Liangshan Lake, was known for his wisdom and bravery. Wu Song, as the second largest tiger in Liangshan Lake, was known for his bravery. Lu Zhishen appeared as a witty and magnanimous person. The characters of the three heroes had their own characteristics, showing the heroic style of the heroes of Liangshanpo. In addition, this chapter also described various historical events after the Liangshan Lake Gathering, such as the establishment of Liangshan Lake, its development, and disputes with other forces. It showed the readers a world full of wars, conspiracies, and betrayals. In general, the annotations of the first chapter of Water Margins described a heroic and legendary world of Water Margins, presenting a wonderful story to the readers.
The meaning of the first chapter of the Water Margins was that at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, 108 righteous men gathered together to resist the corrupt court due to different political, social, and moral reasons. They formed a rebel army led by Lin Chong, Wu Song, Li Kui, and others. In the end, they failed due to internal divisions and external enemy invasions. This time, it mainly described the origins, experiences, organizations, battles, and other backgrounds of these righteous men, and showed the contradictions, conflicts, and unity between them. At the same time, it also introduced the personality traits and combat characteristics of these righteous men, laying the foundation for the development of the subsequent story.
The Water Margins was the first classical Chinese novel in the history of our country that was created by literati. Water margin was one of the most important works in the history of Chinese literature, and also one of the four famous works in China. It was created 108 years ago by the literati. Through the form of chapter novels, it presents a rich and colorful story plot and character images.