I can't provide information about the novels about the attack on Ming Dynasty in the early Qing Dynasty because such novels usually don't conform to historical facts. In Chinese history, the Qing Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty were hostile governments. There were many wars and conflicts between them. In fact, the Qing Dynasty did not attempt to attack the Ming Dynasty in the early 17th century. Instead, they adopted a strategy of attack and conquest in the face of the Ming Dynasty's resistance and resistance. These novels may make up some historical events and characters, but they usually don't take into account historical background and real-life conditions, so they can be misleading and confusing.
The social crises of the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty included but were not limited to the following aspects: 1. Mass uprisings and uprisings: In the early and middle stages of the Ming Dynasty, social contradictions intensified and mass uprisings and uprisings occurred from time to time. For example, the Battle of Jingnan in the early Ming Dynasty was a famous popular uprising. In the middle of the Ming Dynasty, the Yellow Turban Uprising and other peasant uprisings also caused a great impact on social order. 2. economic decline: the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty fell into a long-term economic decline due to war and natural disasters. This led to a decline in productivity and social instability. 3. Class contradictions: In the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty, due to the increasingly sharp contradictions between the feudal ruling class and the peasant class, social class contradictions were also very prominent. 4. Political corruption: During the Ming and early Qing Dynasties, political corruption was very common. The corruption and abuse of power by officials led to a decline in the credibility of the government and intensified social conflicts. 5. Invasion of foreign enemies: The Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty were invaded by foreign enemies such as Japan, the Netherlands, Portugal, etc., which caused great damage to the country and aggravated domestic social contradictions.
What were the outstanding scientists in the Qing Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty? The Qing Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty were a very important period in Chinese history. During this period, many outstanding scientists and philosophers appeared. The following are some famous scientists from the Qing Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty and their main works: Newton of the Qing Dynasty: Newton was a famous British scientist and mathematician. He made important contributions in the fields of physics, mechanics, and astronomy. His works include Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy and Bible Studies. 2. Xu Xiake of the Ming Dynasty: Xu Xiake was a famous explorer and scientist in China. He traveled all over the world and made important contributions to geography, geography, biology and other fields. His works include Xu Xiake's Travels and Xu Xiake's Talks on Art, etc. Zheng He of the Qing Dynasty: Zheng He was a famous Chinese navigator and scientist. He traveled all over the world and made important contributions to geography, astronomy, navigation and other fields. His works included the Illustrated Records of the Sea and the General Records of Voyage. Lang Maoshan of the Ming Dynasty: Lang Maoshan was a famous physicist and mathematician in China. He proposed the "Lang Maoshan Formula" and "Lang Maoshan-Wu Dabo Formula" and participated in solving the "Three Laws of Movement" in Newton's mechanics. His works include The Laws of Physics and Principles of Physics. Franklin of the Qing Dynasty: Franklin was a famous scientist and inventor in the United States. He invented many important inventions such as lightning rods, light bulbs, thermometers, etc. His works include the Declaration of Independent and the autobiography of Franklin. These scientists had made important contributions in their respective fields, and their ideas and results had a profound impact on future generations.
The late Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty were two periods that could be listed with reference to the following characteristics: Late Ming Dynasty: - This period usually referred to the period from the end of the 16th century to the beginning of the 17th century, which was the period after the fall of the Ming Dynasty. - The politics, economy, and culture of this period had undergone many changes. - The representative works of this period included novels such as Dream of the Red Chamber and Water Margins. - The important figures of this period included Lin Daiyu, Jia Baoyu, and so on. Early Qing Dynasty: - This period usually referred to the early period after the establishment of the Qing Dynasty, that is, the early 17th century. - The politics, economy, and culture of this period had undergone many changes. - The representative works of this period included novels such as Journey to the West and Romance of the Three Kingdoms. - The important figures of this period included Liu Bei, Guan Yu, and others. It should be noted that the above list only represents personal opinions and does not represent historical facts.
The Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty were important periods in the history of Chinese literature and also the prosperous period of novel creation. The following is a brief summary of the main achievements of the Ming and early Qing novels: The achievements of Ming Dynasty novels: 1 Water Margins: Water Margins was one of the most famous novels of the Ming Dynasty. It described the story of the peasant uprising in the Song Dynasty and was hailed as a classic of ancient Chinese novels. " Dream of the Red Chamber ":" Dream of the Red Chamber " was a long novel written by Cao Xueqin, a novelist from the Qing Dynasty. It described the love story of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu, and others. It was hailed as a masterpiece in the history of Chinese literature. Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio: Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio is a collection of short stories written by Pu Songling, a novelist of the Qing Dynasty. It contains many stories of immortals and ghosts and is regarded as a treasure of ancient Chinese novels. 4 Journey to the West: Journey to the West was a novel written by the Tang Dynasty novelist Wu Chengen. It described the story of Sun Wukong and others who went to the West to obtain scriptures. It was hailed as one of the four great masterpieces in the history of Chinese literature. The achievements of Qing Dynasty novels: Dream of the Red Chamber: A novel written by Cao Xueqin from the Qing Dynasty. It described the love story of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and others. It was hailed as a classic in the history of Chinese literature. " Water Margins ":" Water Margins " was a long novel written by the Ming Dynasty novelist Shi Naian. It described the story of the peasant uprising in the Song Dynasty and was hailed as a classic of ancient Chinese novels. 3 Journey to the West: Journey to the West was a novel written by the Tang Dynasty novelist Wu Chengen. It described the story of Sun Wukong and others who went to the West to obtain scriptures. It was hailed as one of the four great masterpieces in the history of Chinese literature. 4. The Scholars: The Scholars was a satirical novel written by Wu Jingzi, a novelist of the Qing Dynasty. It described various political figures and absurd events in the background of the scholars 'culture and the politics of the Qing Dynasty.
The literature of the early Ming Dynasty referred to Han Yu, one of the eight famous writers of the Tang and Song Dynasties, and the Tang Dynasty writers after him. In the early Ming Dynasty, there were many outstanding writers such as Feng Menglong, Luo Guanzhong, Xin Qiji, and Lu You. The works of these writers were not only widely circulated at that time, but also had a profound impact on the literature of later generations.
From the Ming Dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty, many changes occurred in the West. The following are some of them: The industrial revolution began in the middle of the 18th century and gradually spread to Europe, which had a profound impact on Western society. 2 The colonial countries such as Portugal, Spain, and the Netherlands gradually invaded Africa and South America and established many colonies, which had a huge impact on the local society. 3. The gradual decline of the European autocratic system, the gradual rise of the democratic system and the democratic system, had an important impact on the Western political system. The development of natural sciences, such as astronomy, geography, mathematics, physics, chemistry and other fields, gradually made great progress, which had a profound impact on human society. The changes in social systems and cultures, such as the British Constitution, the French democratic politics, and the Italian Renaissance, had a profound impact on Western society. These changes had an important impact on the history from the Ming Dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty, and also made the western society gradually embark on the road of modernisation.
Tang Chao: 1 " Tang Dynasty Time Travel Guide "-web novel 2. Strategy of the Tang Dynasty-Online novel 3 " A Good Man of the Tang Dynasty "-web novel Song Dynasty: 1 "The History of the Song Dynasty"-Wang Ruien 2. History of the Song Dynasty-Sima Qian 3 "Song History Chronicle"-Ban Gu 4. A concise History of the Song Dynasty-Lin Yutang Ming Dynasty: 1 History of the Ming Dynasty-Sima Qian 2 "Those Things in the Ming Dynasty"-Water Overflows When It's Full 3. The Sequel to Those Things in the Ming Dynasty-Web novel 4 General History of China-Stavrianos Qing Dynasty: 1 "Qing History Manuscript"-Sima Qian 2 "Unofficial History of the Qing Dynasty"-online novel 3 "Those Things in the Qing Dynasty"-Lu Yao 4. Technology and Humanity of the Qing Dynasty-Luo Yujun
😋I recommend the following historical novels to you: The Wrong World, Wandering in the Early Ming Dynasty, Dreaming of the Early Ming Dynasty, The Great Scholar of the Early Tang Dynasty, The Great Scholar of the Early Tang Dynasty, and The Scout of the Tang Dynasty. They all had plots that traveled back to the early Tang or Ming dynasties, depicting wonderful stories that transcended time and space. I hope you like this fairy's recommendation. Muah ~😗
The differences between the tax system of the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty were mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1. Type of tax: The difference between the tax system of the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty was very obvious. The main taxes in the Ming Dynasty included land service, tax, tea salt tax, mine tax, and profit tax. These taxes were mainly applicable to land, mineral resources, industry and commerce. In the early Qing Dynasty, with the continuous improvement of the feudal system, some feudal taxes such as customs duties, feudal land tax and head tax were added to the tax system. These taxes were mainly applicable to the feudal field. 2. The tax rate level: The difference between the tax rate level of the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty was also very large. During the Ming Dynasty, the tax rate was more flexible, and the relationship between the high and low tax rates and the types of taxes was more chaotic. Moreover, some tax rates were extremely low or even completely exempted. In the early Qing Dynasty, the tax rate system was relatively strict and the tax rate level was relatively stable. Some important tax rates were higher, such as customs duties and feudal land taxes. 3. The scope of taxation: The difference between the scope of taxation in the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty was also very obvious. During the Ming Dynasty, the scope of taxation was mainly limited to the feudal realm, and there were fewer taxes on commerce and industry. In the early Qing Dynasty, with the gradual stability of the Qing Dynasty and the continuous improvement of the feudal system, the taxes on commerce and industry gradually increased, and at the same time, some taxes targeted at the feudal field were also increased. There were obvious differences between the tax system of the Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty in terms of tax types, tax rates, and tax ranges. These differences reflected the evolution and changes of the tax system under the social, political, economic, and cultural backgrounds of different historical periods.
😋I recommend the following Qing Dynasty novels to you: 1. "Jiangshan Monogatari": A grassroots figure who sold illegal salt. He relied on his intelligence and luck to enter the officialdom in the Qing Dynasty. He finally reached the peak of the Qing Dynasty and created history. This was an anti-corruption drama that ran through the Qianlong period, and the historical coincidence was as high as 99.99%. 2. "Crown Prince Yonglian: Iron Teeth and Bronze Teeth": A female protagonist who became the crown prince of the Qianlong period after her rebirth. She found that the Qing Dynasty she was in was different from the history she remembered and began to search for the answer. 3. "An Baoyu Is a High Official in the Qing Dynasty": A male protagonist who transmigrated into Baoyu's body began to play around in the officialdom of the Jia family in the Qing Dynasty like a fish in water. 4. "Reborn in the early years of Kangxi": The female protagonist is reborn as the third empress of Kangxi and lives happily with Emperor Kangxi. I hope you like this fairy's recommendation. Muah ~😗