The history of ancient Chinese novels could be traced back to the pre-Qin period, such as the Spring and Autumn Annals, the Warring States Period, and other historical books. The narrative part of the history books described the social politics, war, culture, and other aspects of that era. In the Han Dynasty, the literary form had a greater development, such as "Records of the Historian","Han Shu" and so on. These works contained a large number of history, politics, biographies and myths and legends. The Tang Dynasty was the heyday of ancient Chinese novels. Many famous novels appeared, such as Water Margins, Journey to the West, Dream of the Red Chamber, etc. These works portrayed many heroic characters and plots with rich imagination and vivid descriptions, becoming the treasures of Chinese culture. The Song Dynasty was the lowest point of Chinese novels. Due to political corruption and social unrest, many novels were deleted or rewritten. For example, classic works such as Water Margins and Journey to the West were also adapted into opera or rap. The Ming Dynasty was a period of revival for ancient Chinese novels. Many excellent novels appeared, such as Dream of the Red Chamber, Water Margins, Journey to the West, etc. These works not only reflected the social reality at that time, but also integrated many cultural elements into them, becoming an important part of Chinese culture. The Qing Dynasty was the peak period of Chinese novels. Many famous novels appeared, such as Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margins, Dream of the Red Chamber, etc. These works not only occupied an important position in the history of Chinese literature, but also had a profound impact on world literature. Generally speaking, the history of ancient Chinese novels is a rich and colorful work full of imagination and creativity. It contains a large number of history, biographies, myths and legends, and love stories. It is a precious heritage of Chinese culture.