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The reaction of dicarbonic acid under heat

2026-07-17 11:02
2026-07-17 13:03

The reaction of the dicarbonic acid after being heated was more complicated, and it would have different reactions affected by the relative position of the two carboxy groups. Some will lose water, some will lose starch, and some will lose both water and starch. The details were as follows: 1. Oxalic acid and malonic acid and their alkyls: easy to lose the ester. 2. Butanediic acid and glutanic acid and their alkyls: Butanediic acid loses its water when heated to about 300 ° C to form butanediic acid; glutanediic acid loses its water when heated to about 300 ° C to form glutanediic acid, which is not easy to undergo decylating reaction. 3. Hexanic acid and pimelic acid and their alkyls: When heated to about 300 ° C, they lose both the acid and the water. Hexanic acid can be heated to form Cyclopentane. 4. When the dicarbonic acid above the pimelic acid is heated, it loses water between the molecules to form a high-molecular acid ether. In addition, in the heating reaction of the dicarbonic acid, if the water loss reaction occurs, it may be necessary to add a water loss agent, such as Ag2O, P2O2, CHCOCl2,(CHCO2) 2O, POCl2, etc.; If the decarbonic acid reaction occurs, it may be necessary to add a base, such as Ba(Ox) 2, Ca2 (Ox) 2, etc. Read more exciting novels for free

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