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I like to read the Chaos Heavenly Dao Biography. Are there any other related books that I can recommend?

2025-01-28 09:03
2025-01-28 13:54

There were novels similar to the Legend of the Chaos Heavenly Dao: Book of Troubled Times, Author: Ji Cha 2:"Spiritual Realm Walker", Author: Xiao Langjun 3: The Tang's Table, Author: Jie and 2 4."King of Familiars", Author: Light Spring Flowing Sound Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation, Author: Mi Tian Building National Forensic Medicine, Author: Zhiniao Village 7:"Wait, Heroine." Author: Guan Guan Gongzi 8: Mantang Colorful, Author: Weird Cousin 9:"Hidden Dead Corner", Author: Get Lost Final Divine Duty, Author: Tuoba Goudan Beyond Time, Author: Er Gen This Game Is Too Real by Chen Xing LL Red Heart Sky Patrol, Author: What's the Matter? Ring of Destiny, Author: Squid Who Loves to Dive National Master of Ming Dynasty, Author: West Lake Encountered Rain Choose a Day to Ascend, Author: Otaku Pig 17:"Who's in Love After Rebirth?" Author: What's Wrong? Deep Sea Ember, Author: Yuantong Chapter 19: Cultivation in the Chaotic World of Demonic Martial Arts, Author: Wenplagiarism 20:"Who told him to cultivate!" Author: The Whitest Crow The following is a detailed introduction of these novels: 1. Book of Troubled Times: Author: Ji Cha (Great God) [Tagged: Fantasy Oriental Fantasy Status: Series] Total Words: 84.00000 True Fans: 22.91000 Total Favorites: 56.040,000, Total Favorites: 43.800,000, Number of Alliance Leaders:125+ First Orders:30318 (Added on February 1, 2023) Holding a sword in the Jianghu, drinking wine, slender waist and light palm. The young man carried a long saber on his shoulder and hung wine on his waist. He strode forward, but the Jianghu in his heart was vaguely difficult to see. Turning a page in the book of troubled times, it would rain for decades in the Jianghu. Suddenly looking back, the world has been split into pieces. 2."Spirit Realm Traveler": Selling abalone's new book, hearse drift warning, idiom new warning, sister-in-law warning. [9 stars!] 3."The Tang's Table": It was another day of learning, and the strange knowledge increased. Every time, the image was so strong. The painting of the golden age slowly unfolded. 4."King of Familiars": Please Pay Attention, Please Collect [Qingquan's new book is here. Brothers, let's go!] This was a foreign world where familiars were the mainstream. Animals, plants, elements, undead, machines... Nine-tailed Flame Fox, Ancient Tree of Life, Thundercloud Elf, Skeleton Monarch, Mechanical Ship Lady, and even antique swords that gave birth to spirits could all be pets. The humans who contracted, nurtured, and controlled them were collectively called beastmasters! Shi Yu, a mythologist and archaeologist, had transmigrated. In order to explore the blank history and lost myths, he chose to embark on an extremely unscientific path of beastmasters... Fairy, Please Listen to My Explanation: Abandon the Book [Goldfinger: The protagonist travels through the game and remembers the plot.] Girlfriend: Many The protagonist had transmigrated into the game he was playing and became the son of the villain boss, Prime Minister. He remembered the plot of the game, but there were many things that he did not know about the game becoming a whole world. I felt that the plot of Tian Yan was a little deliberate. I originally wanted to kill someone with a borrowed knife, but the crazy woman was very crazy and didn't dare to borrow her knife. I originally wanted to run away, but I couldn't open the secret realm. Later, I could kill her if I met her in the illusion, but I couldn't kill her. Just like that Su Jinxuan from before, she could have been killed directly, but the author had set up many obstacles to prevent her from doing so. If he wanted to accept it, he would have to accept it. However, the protagonist was a person who would definitely have grudges against each other. The protagonist could not get along with the other party normally. He could not kill the other party if he wanted to, and there was no reason for him to accept it. It looked like he was dawdling and not decisive at all. In my opinion, in these 100 chapters, the main character is a noob, but everything goes smoothly. There's nothing to show off and slap his face. It's not good enough for me. However, it's better not to show off than to show off. It's not a bad point. Most of the time, the main character would look down and tease the other supporting characters. In the early years, he liked this kind of plot, but now, he could only feel the greasy feeling of being high above. In addition, perhaps it was because he had read too few chapters, although the female characters in the book had their own personality characteristics, they were like NPCs with well-defined personalities. They always felt that the image was thin and lacked spirituality. It felt that the main character stood too high. It was more interesting to see the daily life of the female characters. 6: National Forensics: The author's previous novel, The Great Doctor Ling, was written about forensic science. It was quite good. I liked the protagonist of this author the most. There would be a cheat, but the protagonist was not the kind of person who blindly used a cheat. There would be many highlights. In other novels, the cheat made me feel that I could do it myself. However, the charm of the protagonist in his novels even made me, a reader who knew that he had a cheat, like him. I always thought that if I were a passerby girl in the novel, I would probably like the protagonist too. Hahaha. I recommend everyone to fatten up together 7.<> You can always trust Young Master Guan Guan!> "The Prince Is Fierce" exploded with popularity, but the author did not stop improving. The improvement of his writing style was really visible to the naked eye. The author's character was first-class, and every chapter was meticulously crafted. From time to time, there would be abandoned chapters that acted as extras. Back to the main topic, this book is a low-level martial arts, with the wind of an ancient dragon. The fighting scene was very exciting! In terms of emotional scenes, you can always believe in the old author. The protagonist's novel is not to be underestimated. She is consciously avoiding lightning. There is no poison and no lightning. She can enter with her defenses! The daily interaction between the male and female leads was well written, but the image of the female lead was somewhat similar. Currently, there were five or six female leads, and three of them had confirmed their relationship. They were currently pushing the Empress Dowager. The book currently had 1.27 million words and was already fat. It could be sold! 8."Mantang Colorful Colors":"Mantang Colorful Colors" was a fascinating historical novel. The author used the Tang Dynasty as the background and incorporated suspense and historical elements, attracting many readers. The author's historical description was outstanding, showing a deep understanding and unique insights into the Tang Dynasty. The plot was compact, and the beginning aroused the interest of the readers, making them want to find out what was going on. The characters in the book were vivid and well-written. The author was good at describing the characters through the details to make them more three-dimensional. The plot was logical, the rhythm was tight, and the plot was amazing. The whole book was full of suspense and historical charm, making people want to find out. I strongly recommend Colorful Scenery of the Tang Dynasty. It is a fascinating historical novel that is worth reading. 9."Hidden Dead Corner":"Hidden Dead Corner" is an unforgettable novel. His works started from the Kendo Quintessence, and each of them had fascinating settings. Although there were times when one's combat strength would collapse, overall, the early and middle stages were quite exciting. The plot was compact, refreshing and heartbreaking, without any sloppy descriptions. This made "Hidden Blind Spots" attract many imitators. Although I haven't read his new book yet, from his status as a guru, the quality is guaranteed. His books were usually very exciting in the early stages, but they were easy to end badly in the later stages. It was unknown if this book,"Hidden Blind Spots", had corrected this problem. Currently, it had already written 500,000 words. He was looking forward to an exciting ending of 800,000 words! The beginning of the book was so exciting that I didn't know it was a new book until I got on Dragon. This was a book of fresh seedlings, and the beginning must be followed. Although there were only four chapters, it would be even more exciting after ten chapters on the weekend. The Almighty's new book, Get Lost, was exciting. Although he was once a rotten dog, it was undeniable that his early skills still existed. At the beginning of the story, he showed a superpower similar to the Saint Seiya armor, making people think that he would write about mecha, but later on, the style of writing returned to the supernatural horror style he was good at. This book was similar to his "Nightmare Summoning". It had a supernatural and infinite feeling, and the details were not bad. In short, the evaluation of the early stage was grain. 10."Final Divine Duty":"Final Divine Duty" is a highly recommended book. The author created a different world with a unique and novel setting, bringing a new reading experience to the readers. The story flowed smoothly, and the rhythm was very well grasped, allowing people to read it all the way. The author's writing style was also very similar to that of Roll-Away, which made people feel the charm of Roll-Away. The main character in the story stepped into the transcendent realm step by step, making people's hearts flutter. Overall, this book was a very refreshing work and a pleasant reading experience. He hoped that the author could maintain the excitement of the story in the later stages and not let the readers down. 11."Beyond Time":"Beyond Time" is a new work of great quality that is definitely worth reading. The author used the unique writing technique of the ear to create the plot and characters of the fantasy novel to be vivid and lifelike, making people feel like they were in the same place. The main character was a handsome man with an IQ that was on the line. He did not have the cliché of a little white text, allowing the readers to get a new experience in the reading process. The plot was compact, and the quality of the updates was guaranteed. It was already very rich. The author, Er Gen, had always had a high level of creativity. His previous works,"The Rebel Immortal,""Seeking the Devil,""I Want to Seal the Heavens,""One Thought for Eternity," and "Three Inches of Humanity" were all outstanding novels. 'Beyond Time' continued his style and was a good book worth recommending. At the same time, the theme of the book also gave people a deep thought. It allowed the readers to extend from the story to life, emotions, psychology, society, history, and other aspects, triggering the readers 'thoughts. In general, Beyond Time is a high-quality fantasy novel. Friends who have not read it can read it without worry. Beyond time, only I am eternal! "This Game Is Too Real": Moving bricks, running errands, picking up trash, delivering packages... The company can at most let you experience the hardships of 996, but here you can experience the super double 007. Alright, let's cut the crap. The great manager has called me to move bricks. That lord said that as long as we work hard and offer our livers, he will be able to get a brand new set of power armor next month. Then, he will bring us to a brand new map and pick up more trash in the vast wasteland! …… Chu Guang, who had transmigrated to the Wasteland World, discovered that he had unlocked the Sanctuary System and could summon creatures called "players" from the parallel world. From that day on, the entire wasteland was not proper. "Red Heart Sky Patrol":"Red Heart Sky Patrol" is a very grand and complete world view. The growth and values of the protagonist are also well expressed. This book's recommendation index was 4.3 stars (Not finished, looking forward to more), it could be said to be one of the best Xianxia novels. The author had his own system and logic. The full text had a complete outline, and some foreshadowing only came to fruition after more than 100,000 words. The protagonist did not follow the traditional cultivation path of Qi Cultivation, Foundation Establishment, Golden Core, and Nascent Soul. Instead, it was a unique system that gave people a novel feeling. In addition, the main character had a cute sister and a brother who lived and died. Their situations were different. The protagonist's actions were sometimes beyond imagination, and the author had put in a lot of effort in this regard. This book revolved around the protagonist's struggle, desperation, and rise. It told a magnificent story. Through the protagonist's efforts, he gradually revealed his true heart. The only drawback was that he did not need to chase after updates. He needed to fatten up before reading, so as not to miss the foreshadowing. In general,"Red Heart Sky Patrol" was a very wonderful Xianxia essay. The writing style was excellent, the words were gorgeous, and the words used were rich. There were even original or quoted poems, which added to the charm of the essay. Whether it was the story or the writing style, it was worth reading. Ring of Fate: The Secret World Part 2 In the year 1368, at the end of July, Crimson would descend from the sky. The story of Ring of Destiny took place six to seven years after the end of Lord of the Mysteries. "The Great Ming State Preceptor": The Great Ming State Preceptor was a fascinating historical novel. The author used the Ming Dynasty as the background and told the story of a state preceptor. The main character was a transmigrator. He used the king who was thirsty for talent, the transmigrator who was bent on death, and the black-robed prime minister who was below him as clues to start a contest called the fate of the country. The book incorporated a lot of popular science knowledge, such as politics, economics, natural science, etc. Compared to other time-travel novels, it was unique. The author's description of history and characters was also very vivid, making people feel as if they were in the scene of the Ming Dynasty. In addition, the protagonist's stance was very impressive. He did not do it for himself, but for the people. He hoped to use his own thoughts to change the world and let the people live a better life. Overall, this book was refreshing and was a historical novel worthy of recommendation. "Ascending on a Better Day": The Platinum Pig is Here! In the first chapter, the author announced his strong return and the improvement of his physiological condition. He also made a guest appearance and personally offered sacrifices to the success of his new book. Everything showed that the situation was good and exciting. The scholarly family's adorable pet, Niu Huaqi, lived under someone else's roof and was a doddering old man, a first-grade…This taste was very good. The book was also known as: The Appearance of the Great Demon King Xu, and the Soaring of the Inner Volume… 17:"Who's in Love After Rebirth": It's Good listen to me into her Deep Sea Ember I was so happy that I almost bloomed with joy. For a long time, all kinds of websites were looking for similar books. I didn't know if Big Eyeball had heard my thoughts. In general, Big Eye's books were quite interesting at the beginning. His logic and intelligence were all on the line. Unfortunately, his books were basically thrown into the corner after reading 40 to 50 chapters. Perhaps he could basically guess the general direction of the later chapters, so he didn't have any anticipation. 19."Gou in the Demonic Martial World to Cultivate Immortals": A new copy of the text. Quality guaranteed-IQ online, cool, smooth, and updated. This was originally a cultivation method. In the cultivation world, I was submissive, but in the demon martial world, I attacked with heavy fists. Using the difference in information and resources between the two worlds, they could be Master Dao and Sixth Brother. "Who told him to cultivate!" Promotion: No female lead, three views are correct, IQ is online, easy to make fun of, brainstorming and refreshing. The main character's brain was always so beautiful and unconventional. It gave people the feeling that it could be like this, but there was something wrong with it. It was a very funny positive energy main character. Of course, an author who could solve three problems was also outstanding. The immortal cultivation setting seemed to follow the usual cognition and was easy to watch, but in many settings, the imagination was wide open. PS: The author's three views are hilarious and invincible. The style is similar. If you like one, you can watch the other. You can read these novels on Qidian Chinese Network.

Latest Questions

archaeology-style protection of cultural relics on the ground

The archaeological protection of the cultural relics on the ground involved many aspects. First of all, from Luoyang's practice, many archaeological sites were located in the core area of the city or the urban and rural fringe. There were problems such as the serious urban and rural occupation of the site itself and the poor surrounding environment. This required the implementation of an "innovative" protection strategy on the basis of "passive" and "active" protection. For example, the archaeological sites would be developed from simple "preservation" to "beauty" and "living". For example, Luoyang City and Erlitou Ruins of the Sui and Tang Dynasties would be built into national archaeological sites parks and integrated into the development of cultural tourism industry to become new cultural tourism landmarks. Secondly, regarding the security system of cultural relics protection units, there were currently management drawbacks, such as the lack of a unified platform, insufficient system functions, and different construction standards. Based on this, an intelligent supervision and management system for the protection of cultural relics and historic sites on the ground could be established. This system had many requirements, including video supervision, early warning to prevent man-made sabotage activities, collecting evidence, and using video intelligent identification technology to discover hidden dangers. For example, the intelligent monitoring platform for the protection of cultural relics and historic sites on the ground of TSaint could prevent cultural relics from being destroyed by humans or nature with the help of the Internet, video analysis, and other technical means. It could detect and alert security risks on surveillance images, such as smoke and fire identification, regional intrusion, etc. It could also monitor cultural relics protection areas 24 hours a day, review real-time video recordings, and record uncivilized behaviors of tourists. In addition, from the situation of Xing 'an League, cultural relics protection workers needed to carry out field investigations and overcome difficulties such as climate and topography to discover cultural relics. At the same time, the local cultural relics and archaeology institute was responsible for the protection and management of cultural relics, resource survey, archaeological survey and other aspects of work. This was also a manifestation of archaeological protection of ground cultural relics. Through these work, the cultural relics in the wilderness could be seen, protected and "alive". <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>

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2026-08-28 00:07

How to write the reflection summary of the big class activity design lion and mosquito activity

The following is an example of a reflection summary of the Lion and Mosquito event: ** I. Reflection on the achievement of the activity goal ** 1. ** Knowledge and understanding ** - In terms of understanding the content of the story, most children could understand the basic image characteristics of the lion and the mosquito, such as the lion's prestige and the mosquito's minuscule. However, some of the children were still at a superficial level when it came to some of the deeper truths in the story, such as " the weak need wisdom to defeat the strong, and the strong should not underestimate the weak." This meant that in guiding children to understand the moral of the story, more interactions and examples were needed to make the abstract truth more intuitive. 2. ** Skill Development ** - In terms of expression, the children showed some enthusiasm when describing the image of the lion and mosquito and telling the story fragments, but they were still lacking in complete and coherent retelling of the story. It could be that there was a lack of opportunities for retelling practice during the activity, or the guidance methods for the children were not diverse enough to fully mobilize their memory and language organization ability. - In terms of imagination and innovation, when the children were guided to think about what they would do if they were mosquitoes or lions, they showed rich imagination and put forward many interesting ideas. This meant that the guidance strategy in this area was relatively successful and could be continued and expanded. ** II. Activity content and organizational reflection ** 1. ** Selection of content ** - Choosing the story " The Lion and the Mosquito " was more suitable for the children in the upper class. The story content was lively and interesting, and the characters were vivid and easy to arouse the interest of the children. However, some of the plots in the story might be difficult for children, such as the pride of the mosquito after defeating the lion and the plot twist of being trapped by the spider web. In future activities, these plots could be simplified or presented in a more vivid and vivid way. 2. ** Organization Form ** - In the organization of the event, story-telling, question-and-answer interactions, role-playing, and other forms were used. Storytelling could attract children's attention, but perhaps because the rhythm of the story was not accurate enough, some children did not fully understand the key plot of the story. In the question-and-answer session, children's participation was high, but the setting of questions could be more diverse, such as adding some more open questions to encourage children to think deeply. The role-playing segment was the part that children liked more, but the role allocation and props preparation could be improved, such as providing more props to enhance the child's sense of role-playing. ** 3. Reflection on the participation and performance of children ** 1. ** Participating Rate ** - Overall, the participation of children was high, but there were still a few children who were shy and unwilling to take the initiative to participate in the interaction session. In future activities, more attention should be paid to these children, and encouragement and guidance should be used to gradually integrate them into the activities. 2. ** Discrepant performance ** - It was obvious that there were differences in the performance of the children during the activity. Some children are excellent at language, imagination, and role-playing, while others need more guidance and practice. In view of this difference, in the future activity design, it could be considered to set up tiered tasks to meet the development needs of children of different levels. ** IV. Modification measures and prospects ** 1. ** Modification measures ** - When explaining the story, adjust the pace of the story, pause and emphasize the key parts of the story, and use more body language and expressions to assist in the expression. - He also optimized the question setting, increased the proportion of open-ended questions, and asked more in-depth questions according to the answers of the children to promote the depth of their thinking. - In the role-playing segment, more types and more exquisite props were provided, and guidance on role allocation was given in advance, so that children could better understand their role tasks. - For example, for children with weaker abilities, they could start with simple story retelling and gradually transition to story creation. For children with stronger abilities, they could be encouraged to adapt the story and create new plots. 2. ** Vision ** - Through these improvements, it was hoped that in the next activity, the children could better understand the content and meaning of the story, and get more comprehensive development in terms of language expression, imagination, and cooperation ability, so as to improve the overall participation and quality of the activity. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>

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2026-08-28 00:07

Find a deep affection for the rest of my life, read novels

" Finding Deep Love for the Rest of My Life " was a completed urban romance online novel. The website was Novel520, and the author was Nanguo Yuru. The word count was 62,100 words. However, I didn't find out the specific way to read it. Sorry, I can't accurately answer how to read this novel. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>

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2026-08-28 00:06

I have games, narrations, novels

I don't quite understand what you mean by " I have a game narration novel ". Are you trying to recommend this kind of novel? Or do you have some questions about this type of novel that you want to ask, such as creative ideas, recommendations for excellent works, and so on? If it was a recommendation," I Don't Dare to Play This Game " was a very creative urban game novel. Its atmosphere was mainly created by the narration. If you were looking for such a novel," I Kidnapped the Timeline " also had a funny daily plot after crossing the timeline and the narration system. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>

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2026-08-28 00:06

Gaoyao Liantang Cultural Relics

There were many cultural relics in Gaoyao Liantang. For example, the stone carving of Yuan Dynasty located 700 meters north of Litchi Village, Liantang Town, Gaoyao City, on the upper left side of the big rock mouth of Shenfu Rock, was carved in the 29th year of Yuan Dynasty (1292). It was 1.20 meters high and 1.80 meters wide. It was written in running script, with 10 lines from right to left, totaling 68 words. It was a rare stone carving of Yuan Dynasty in Guangdong. In 1989, it was announced by the People's Government of Gaoyao County as a cultural relic protection unit. The Zhao Ancestral Hall in Wei 'an, Liantang Town, Gaoyao District, Zhaoqing City, was also an immovable cultural relic. The building faced north to the south and was slightly west. It was wide and had three roads. The middle road was three rooms wide, and the side roads were one room wide each. There were two entrances in front and back. The two corridors were located in the middle of the side roads. They were made of brick and wood. There were horse head mountain walls and Bogu mountain ridges. The front corridor had granite pillars, shrimp beams, door clips, door forehead, etc. On the door forehead was written "Zhao Ancestral Hall". The pillars, wooden supports, wood carvings, colored paintings, and gray sculptures in the building were exquisite. There was also a marble door engraved with more inscriptions, which could better pass on the clan culture. In addition, there were ancient city ruins of the Southern Dynasty between Luole Village and Bodong Village in Liantang Town, Gaoyao District. In 1983, the cultural relics department found ancient city wall bricks, cloth tiles, and a relatively complete corner of the city wall in the northeast corner. However, the city wall was seriously damaged, and now the traces of the ancient city were difficult to see on satellite images. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>

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2026-08-28 00:05

A rapper's favorite hat

From the reference materials, baseball caps were the favorite hats of rappers. The baseball cap appeared in the 1880s and was fully accepted by Americans in 1954. From the late 1980s to the 1990s, it reached its peak of popularity due to the popularity of hip-hop style leaders, and it has become an indispensable street clothing. Rappers would wear it in different ways. For example, in the 1990s, people like Mase, N.O.R.E. Rappers such as 50 Cent kept the size sticker on the brim of their hats and kept the brim flat. In addition, the wide variety of baseball caps in rap-related products also showed its popularity in rap culture. Of course, knitted hats were also the type of hats that rappers would choose, but overall, baseball hats played an important role in rap culture. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>

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2026-08-28 00:05

Xing Jie cultural relics

Xing Jie, also known as Xiyuan, was born in Tianjin City in 1949. His pen name was Kaiyi, Chou Wu, and the owner of the new club. He was a member of the Jiu San Society and worked in the Cultural Relics Department of the Tianjin City Relics Bureau. He was a famous calligraphy and painting appraiser and painter. His work "Appraisal of Xiao's Calligraphy and Painting" was published by Tianjin Ancient Books Press. In this work, he described in detail how to appraise Xiao's calligraphy and painting. He systematically studied Xiao's painting, calligraphy, seal carving, poetry, and life. The book also listed some of Xiao's representative works and explained them in detail. In addition, Xing Jie also participated in the 20-format annotation of cultural relics (in cooperation with Zhang Cisheng) and other work, and had rich achievements and contributions in the field of cultural relics. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>

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2026-08-28 00:04

Ask for a few sad novels

The following were some sad time-travel novels: " Picking Up Morning Flowers in the Evening ", a romance novel written by Yi Shu, with extreme romance and sadness;" Love You for a Thousand Years ", which was an ancient time-travel romance novel;" A Red Dew Condensing Fragrance "," Flowers Blossoms in Summer ", and " Red Dust Tears: The Dream of the Ming Palace ", the female protagonists in these ancient time-travel novels experienced the loss of fate and pain, which was full of sadness. There was also " I've Transmigrated... Dressed as the Malicious Female Supporting Character, Princess Xiluo "👸. The female protagonist dressed as the Malicious Female Supporting Character in the sadistic novel and faced the tragic ending of being killed by the male protagonist's revenge. <a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>

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2026-08-28 00:04

The movie's safe ending

At the end of the movie, a group of characters were writing a letter for a stranger and would send it to another stranger. Under the warm colors, everyone gathered together. The letter was stained with blood, and everyone sent warm words, such as " Eat your fill "," I can eat handmade noodles here, everything is good "," I want to hug you tightly "," I want to look forward to the future "," I want to live well ", and so on. In the end, everyone looked at the camera and smiled brightly. A ray of sunlight shone into the ruins and gave the land of death new life. Although most of the people who smiled were dead, and the real writer died on the letter, the director tried to leave a warm and relaxed ending for the film and the audience. Watching " Safe Entry " wasn't enough. Everyone, please click to read the novel!

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2026-08-28 00:04

Channel utilization of backward n-frame protocol

The N-frame Backoff (GGN) protocol allows the sender to send multiple data frames in succession to improve channel utilization. In the stop-and-wait protocol, the sender could only send one frame at a time, and the channel utilization rate was low. However, GGN adopted the sliding window method, and the sender maintained a set of sending windows, which could send multiple data frames at a time. The calculation of channel utilization is related to many factors, such as data transmission rate, one-way transmission delay, data frame length, etc. Suppose the data transmission rate is R (bit per second), the one-way transmission delay is T (s), and the data frame length is L (bit). In an ideal situation, the sender can continue to send data frames without considering errors and retransmissions during transmission. At this time, the channel utilization can be approximately expressed as: <U>=<frac{L}>{(2T +<frac{L}{R})R}>. In the GGN protocol, the larger the transmission window, the more data frames allowed to be transmitted, and the higher the channel utilization rate. However, the transmission window could not be infinitely large. When using n bits to code, the maximum transmission window is <<2> n>-<1>. However, if there was an error and the transmission needed to be repeated, the GGN protocol's transmission mechanism would affect the channel utilization. Since GGN uses a cumulative acknowledgment method, the sender will move the sending window forward after receiving the acknowledgment. If the sender does not receive the acknowledgment or receives a negative acknowledgment (NAC), it needs to retreat N frames and resend all the sent frames after the acknowledgment frame. When an error occurs, the frame that has been transmitted correctly will also be retransmitted, thus reducing the channel utilization to a certain extent. "Choose" was equally exciting. Everyone was welcome to read it!

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2026-08-28 00:04
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