Writing a novel is a challenging process, but the following points can help novices write more effectively: 1. Decide on the theme and plot of the story: Before you start writing, you must clearly think about the theme and plot of the story to determine the core and direction of the story. This helps to maintain a consistent writing process and avoid getting lost. 2. Create unique characters: Every story is unique and needs to create unique characters to attract readers. He had to dig deep into the inner world of the characters, shape their personalities and characteristics, and make them the protagonists of the story. 3. Practice writing: writing requires constant practice. Only by constantly writing can you improve your writing skills and level. He could try to write some simple stories and then gradually increase the difficulty to challenge himself. 4. Maintain the continuity of the story: During the writing process, you must maintain the continuity of the story to avoid logical contradictions or faults between the actions of the characters and the development of the plot. 5. Pay attention to the ups and downs of the plot: The plot needs to have a certain amount of ups and downs and tension to make the reader feel a strong sense of interest and tension. The tension of the plot could be enhanced by setting up suspense, adding twists and conflicts, and so on. 6. Revise and edit: After writing a novel, you need to revise and edit it to check if the logic and language of the story are clear, if the actions and dialogue of the characters are appropriate, and if they meet the readers 'tastes. I hope these suggestions can help novices write better and continue to grow and improve.