the spirit of the ancientsThe ancients displayed a unique spiritual outlook in many aspects.
In terms of scholarly studies, Confucius believed that poetry could arouse, observe, group, and complain, and was related to enlightenment. Learning poetry could cultivate one's nature, cultivate one's heart, and regulate one's behavior. This reflected the ancient people's respect for knowledge and the importance of self-cultivation.
From the perspective of his attitude towards life, Su Shi expressed his attitude towards the past in "Looking at Jiangnan·Transcendental Taiwan Works"."Things are all in the past, just like falling into a steamer, there is no way to recover". Only by putting down the old things can he be calm in his heart, reflecting the open-minded outlook on life of the ancients.
Huang Tingjian, in one of the Seven Mixed Poems, lamented that wealth in the world was like a dream. Even though he was demoted, he could still recognize that freedom did not lie in wealth but in keeping his heart, which reflected the free and easy spirit of not being burdened by wealth.
In Return to the Capital, Lu You lamented his 30 years of running and his frost-stained hair. After seeing the white gulls at ease, he realized something from his concern for his livelihood and career. He inspired future generations to treat life with relaxation and lightness. Life was used to experience and not to interpret perfection.
Pan Lang exhorted his elder brother not to sigh that everything was not as good as others. Life was like a dream for a hundred years, each had its own splendor, and the poor and rich had their own taste. He advocated contentment and happiness, showing the spiritual realm of not blindly comparing with others and seeking for oneself.
Feng Dao mentioned in the Heavenly Dao that "the poor and the rich are all destined, why sigh?" However, knowing a good thing, don't ask about the future."It conveyed a calm attitude of following fate, actively doing good deeds, and not asking about the future.
The spirit embodied in these poems of the ancients, such as open-mindedness, freedom, calmness, contentment, etc., had a certain enlightenment significance for the problems faced by people in modern society, such as spiritual internal friction, being trapped by money, worrying about life, and comparison.
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The fantasy of the ancientsThere were many fantasies of the ancients. Here are a few famous examples:
" The Peach Blossom Spring ": Legend has it that in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, there was a scholar named Tao Yuanming who discovered a very beautiful place called the Peach Blossom Spring while living in seclusion in the mountains. This place was surrounded by mountains and forests, but there were no residents or buildings inside. It was peaceful and quiet. It was said that this Peach Blossom Land had always been regarded as a place of fantasy by ancient people because no similar existence had been found in real life.
2. Journey to the West: This story tells the story of Sun Wukong leading Tang Sanzang, Zhu Bajie, and Monk Sand through 81 difficulties to finally reach the Western Heaven to obtain scriptures. This story was very popular in Chinese culture and was regarded as a classic mythical novel. It depicted the ancient people's yearning and belief in myths, magic, and gods.
3 Water Margins: This story tells the story of 108 heroes who gathered together to rebel against the imperial court. There were many thrilling plots in this story, such as the leader of Liangshan Lake, Song Jiang, being hunted down by the government and the performance of the heroes in various battles. This story depicted the ancient people's worship of heroes, loyalty, and freedom.
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio: This story tells the stories of many ghosts, monsters, and immortals. The various monsters and immortals in this story were regarded as devils and gods in the fantasy of ancient people. They had extraordinary strength and ability to compete with humans.
The ancients 'exploration of spaceI recommend Wanli New Ming. The protagonist's soul traveled through Wanli at the age of 10. He thought that being an emperor was cool, but in fact, he had to bear a lot of things. He cooperated with Zhang Juzheng in the reform. Although some places were a little rushed, such as the small Wanli push for reform within two years, it was a little awkward, but the overall flaws did not obscure the merits. The author's writing style was good, the plot was rigorous, the evidence was detailed, the logic was strong, and the characters were portrayed very well. The main character had all kinds of excellent qualities and was very like an emperor. It was just that the update wasn't very good, but it was still a masterpiece in history. It was worth reading.
In " The Idiot Players in the Ghost Valley ", the protagonist Zhang San was 999 years old. He started in the ruins of the Ghost Valley's Hell-level sect and summoned the Blue Star players as wage laborers. These players were the idiotic " Fourth Calamity ", full of jokes. Even if one did not understand the Ghost Valley and the Eight Desolates, they could still read it without any obstacles. It was a grain-level Xianxia novel.
There was also " From the Bad Person to the Heavens ". The male protagonist, Shen Yu, could travel between worlds, and each world had a random cheat. There was a god-level selection system in the world of the bad guys, and there was a human life simulator. The main character was not a good person. His moral bottom line was flexible, and the story was very interesting.
" Ottle: This Leonicus Can't Be Stable " was not bad either. In the world of Mambius, the protagonist picked up Ray Brando, who only knew how to draw cakes. Facing the appearance of the Ottle brothers and the instigation of Ray Brando, he fell into deep thought.
" The First Time Being a Pirate Is Very Nervous " was also worth reading. The main character returned to the Ming Dynasty and became a pirate with Zheng Zhilong. He burned down the flat households and wiped out the Bangzi Kingdom. It was very exciting.
The novel " Hundred Years of Spaceship " is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
The ancients named the starsThe ancient people had different names for the stars in English. For example, the ancient China named Altair, Vega, Mars, Venus, etc. The West had names related to the concept of constellations in the Babylonian period, and the ancient Greek period named the planets with mythical figures, such as Mercury and Mars. However, in general, there was no unified expression that covered the English names of the stars given by the ancients. It was just that different star names had their corresponding English expressions.
The novel " The Name Engraved in the Stars of Destiny " is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
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