Guide to novel reading and problem solvingReading a novel to solve a problem can be guided in the following ways:
* * I. Exam preparation requirements **
1. * * Enhanced text awareness **
- First of all, he had to understand the text (extensive reading), and then combine it with the text to answer questions (intensive reading).
2. * * Strengthened Awareness of Norms **
- * * Exam Rules **: Carefully examine the questions and familiarize yourself with the test points and question types.
- * * Standard answer **: Clear direction, clear thinking, correct format, concise and accurate language.
- * * Writing standard **: ensure that the writing is neat and clear.
* * 2. Key Points of Examination **
1. * * Description of the environment **
- * * Type and Function **
- [Natural environment: Explain the time, place, and space of the characters to set off the mood of the characters.]
- * * Social environment **: Explain the social background and characteristics of the era, set off the character's personality, promote the development of the plot, and reveal the theme of the article.
- * * Directions **: Analyzing the characteristics, writing methods, and functions of environmental descriptions (natural and social environment descriptions). Sometimes, explore the functions and profound meanings of environmental descriptions.
2. * * Plot Analysis **
- * * Part **: Including prologue, beginning, development, climax, ending, and ending.
- * * Directions **: Analyzing the stages of the story, summarize the plot, analyze the characteristics and effects of the plot arrangement, and explore the effects of the plot arrangement.
3. * * Character Analysis **
- * * Character Image **: Analyzing the character characteristics of the characters in the novel, exploring the typical meaning of the characters 'personalities, and evaluating the characters.
- [Description Techniques]: Analyzing the main methods of describing characters in novels, such as appearance, language, actions, psychology, etc. You can analyze the effects of direct (positive) description, indirect (side) description, and detailed description.
4. * * Thematic Exploration **
- Understand the theme of the novel, evaluate the theme of the novel, and explore the realistic meaning and emotional orientation of the theme of the novel.
5. * * Concept characteristics **: Analyzing the characteristics of the novel's concept.
6. * * Title Meaning and Function **: Understand the meaning and function of the title.
* * 3. Multiple-choice questions, high-frequency error summary and response techniques (for objective questions)**
1. * * Wrong Plot Setting **
- [Wrong Method of Setting Up: The choice may distort the effect of a plot, reverse the sequence of the plot, exaggerate a plot, or even make something up.]
- * * Coping Technique **: Read the options carefully, find the sensitive points about the plot, and determine the original text area. Then, according to the relevant context, summarize the plot, and think about the role of the plot. Finally, compare it with the options to see if the object or content is consistent, and then judge whether the options are correct or wrong.
2. * * Character image is wrong **
- * * Wrong way of setting **: The explanation of the character's personality or role in the choice is wrong. It may be that the secondary explanation is the main one, deliberately exaggerating the role of the character, or creating something out of nothing.
- * * Coping Techniques **: First, read the options and determine the relevant areas of the original text according to the keywords in the options. Then, determine the main or secondary characters and their functions according to the theme of the novel. Finally, compare the two to determine whether the objects described are the same and whether the analysis of the functions is appropriate.
3. * * Wrong typical environment setting **
- * * Wrong way of setting **: Wrong understanding and analysis of the characteristics, functions, and description methods of the environment.
- * * Coping Techniques **: First, determine the original text area according to the options, and distinguish whether it is a description of the natural environment or the social environment. Then, according to the atmosphere of the environment, determine its characteristics from the perspective of shape, sound, color, etc. Finally, consider its effect on character creation and emotional expression according to the characteristics to determine whether the options are correct.
4. * * Wrong theme or emotion **
- [Wrong way of setting up: The choice has a wrong understanding of the main theme or emotions of the novel. It may be distorted or exaggerated, or even made up of nothing.]
- * * Coping Techniques **: By quickly reading the text, grasp the main theme of the novel, and compare it with the keywords that express the main theme or emotion in the options to determine whether the options are correct or wrong.
5. * * Wrong artistic skills or language features **
- * * Wrong way of setting up **: Wrong judgment or explanation of the techniques used to create characters, plot, environment, and theme; Wrong judgment or explanation of the narrative language of the novel, the characteristics, style, and function of the characters 'language.
* * 4. Other Important Points **
1. * * Overall Perception Questions and Key Points **
- * * Plot summary **: Use phrases or sentences to summarize the plot.
- * * Story summary **: An summary of the story, paying special attention to the content summary of the plot's two-line development and the understanding of the partial content.
2. * * Question types and key points of character image analysis **
- * * Character Analysis **:
- Answer the question of how to describe the character (portrait, language, action, psychology; profile description).
- Answer the specific content of these methods (find the key words and sentences that best express the characteristics of the character).
- To analyze the characteristics of the characters according to the specific content, pay attention to the characteristics of the external portrait, the inner psychological thoughts, and then the spiritual quality. The analysis must be comprehensive and specific.
- * * Character psychology update **:
- [The role of psychological activity: Revealing the inner world of the character, expressing the thoughts and feelings of the character, portraying the character's personality, and deepening the theme of the work.]
- [Answer Method: Analyzing the character's psychological process through language, expression, and actions to avoid problems such as psychological activities that do not conform to the character's personality and not paying attention to the context.]
- * * Experience of character emotional changes **: Experience the changes of character emotions.
3. * * Pay attention to the learning and transfer of teaching materials **: The task groups such as "Study of Chinese Revolutionary Traditional Works","Study of Modern and Modern Chinese Writers", and "Study of Foreign Writers" in the "Course Standard" are closely related to novel reading. Increasing the study of these task groups and their derivative works will help improve the reading quality and overall control of the works.
4. * * Focus on the study and thinking of the four main motifs of culture, society, nature, and humanity **: From the reading of the selected articles in recent years, the proposers pay more attention to these motifs. They are closely related. Digging and thinking about these motifs can help improve the comprehensive quality of Chinese.
5. * * Analyzing elements as the key to reading a work **: Grasping the content and structural elements of the work is crucial to analyzing the text, especially when reading comprehension is blocked. Element analysis can help to break through the understanding. Although there were "3 + 2"(plot, character image, environment, theme, reader) and other answer routines, there were now anti-routine questions, such as dispelling the model, focusing on specific content analysis, strengthening content understanding, avoiding hot topics, and increasing the open nature of the questions.
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The Skills of Modern Reading and Problem-solvingThe techniques for solving problems in modern literature reading are as follows:
1. Grasp the main idea of the article: Before reading the article, you can first grasp the main theme and context of the article to understand the main points and central ideas of the article. This can better understand the content and structure of the article and provide a basis for subsequent solutions.
2 Understanding keywords: The keywords in the article are the key to understanding the article. You can search for keywords to understand the specific meaning of the article. At the same time, you can also infer the theme and structure of the article through keywords.
3. Analyzing the structure of the paragraph: Paragons are an important part of the article. You can understand the main theme and logical relationship of the article by analyzing the structure of the paragraph, such as the transition words in the paragraph, causality, etc.
Pay attention to details: Pay attention to details in the process of reading the article, especially numbers, time, people and other information. You can infer the credibility of the article and the author's point of view through this information.
5. Comparing options: After reading the article, you need to understand the article and then compare the options to understand whether the details in the options are consistent with the article. This can better judge the main theme and details of the article.
6. Cultivate thinking habits: Reading modern literature requires good thinking habits such as logical thinking, deductive thinking, comparison thinking, etc. You can cultivate these thinking habits by reading various types of articles.
EQ isn't a recognized term anyway so theirs that don't know why ppl use it, and as well IQ dosent mean your smart it just measures problem solving skills and intelligence and problem solving skills are also separate so theirs that.