point of view in literature

Hegel was a 19th-century German philosopher who had profound insights and unique perspectives on literature, art, history, and other fields. His views on literature and art could be summarized as follows: Art is the expression of spirit: Hegel believes that art is a form of expression of human inner spiritual activities, a "free expression" in the spiritual world. Therefore, the value of art lies not in its practical effect but in its ability to arouse people's innermost feelings and thoughts. Beauty is objective: Hegel believed that beauty is an objective existence and does not depend on subjective preferences or evaluations. Beauty was a universal rule that existed in the human spiritual world. History is spiraling: Hegel believes that the development of history is a process of continuous advancement and transformation, driven by contradictions and conflicts. The development of history was not linear but spiraled. 4. The unity of rationality and sensibility: Hegel believed that sensibility and rationality were the two basic aspects of human thinking. They were mutually dependent and promoted each other. Therefore, literary and artistic works should allow the audience to experience the emotions and thoughts deep in the human heart through the dual expression of perception and rationality. Hegel's view of literature and art emphasized the relationship between art, history, rationality and perception, emphasized that literary works should be based on objective laws, and also emphasized the role of human emotions and thoughts in literary works.

The emergence of online literature was both a rebirth of literature and a degeneration of literature. Online literature was a kind of literary work that was spread through the Internet platform. Its characteristics were fast transmission speed, wide coverage, and at the same time, it was open and innovative. Compared with traditional literature, online literature has more interaction and autonomy. The readers can choose to read the works according to their own preferences and needs. At the same time, there is more room for creation. The authors can create according to their own imagination and inspiration. However, there were also some problems with online literature. First of all, online literature often lacked strict scrutiny and supervision. Some content might contain vulgar, violent, bloody, and other elements that were not suitable for transmission, which might damage the image and reputation of literature. Secondly, online literature spreads very quickly. Some works may be widely spread in a short period of time, which may lead to plagiarism, plagiarism and other problems that damage the original and quality of literature. To sum up, the emergence of online literature has brought new opportunities and challenges to literature, but at the same time, it has also brought some problems and challenges. From an objective point of view, the emergence of online literature is a new generation of literature, but at the same time, it needs to strengthen supervision and review to ensure the quality and image of literature so that online literature can better serve readers and society.

The views in the history of ancient Chinese literary criticism can be divided into the following aspects: Affirming traditional literature: In the history of ancient Chinese literary criticism, early critics mainly affirmed traditional literary thoughts, literary forms, and literary works, emphasizing the inheritance and development of literature. 2. Pay attention to innovative literature: With the change of times, critics began to pay attention to new literary forms and literary works, advocating innovation and breaking through tradition. 3. Combination of criticism and evaluation: In the history of ancient Chinese literary criticism, critics began to combine evaluation and criticism to carry out a comprehensive evaluation and analysis of literary works. 4. emphasize the social significance of literature: In the history of ancient Chinese literary criticism, critics increasingly emphasized the social significance of literary works, paying attention to the social reality and historical background reflected by the works. 5. Pay attention to the historical value of literature: In the history of ancient Chinese literary criticism, critics began to pay attention to the historical value of literary works, focusing on the influence and role of works in historical and social context. These are the views in the history of ancient Chinese literary criticism. Different critics and periods have different views and tendencies.

Literature was an art form created by humans to express the author's thoughts, emotions, and values through words. Literature is an important part of human civilization because it has a wide range of universal applications and profound content, which can influence people's thoughts, emotions and behaviors. Literature had a unique charm. Through language, plot, characters, and theme, it could show a rich imagination and creativity that made readers resonate and think. At the same time, literature can also reflect social life and human history, enlighten people's thoughts and moral concepts, and promote social progress and cultural development. Literature was an art form that required deep thought and taste. The readers had to choose and read according to their interests, cultural background, and life experiences. In the process of reading, the reader can deeply understand the meaning and extension of literary works through thinking, analysis and evaluation, thus expanding his own thinking and vision. Literature is an important part of human culture, with far-reaching influence and value. We should cherish literature, appreciate it, and read excellent literary works to gain knowledge and enlightenment from them, so as to promote self-growth and social progress.

The interest of literature referred to the unique style, thoughts, emotions, and characters reflected in the literary works, which could make the readers have a unique feeling and experience and arouse the readers 'resonance and interest. The interest of literature was that different readers could feel different emotions and thoughts according to their own preferences and cultural background. For example, some readers might prefer romance novels to experience the sweetness and pain of love; some readers might prefer science fiction novels to explore the unknown world and the potential of technology; some readers might prefer historical novels to understand the culture and society of the past. The taste of literature was also constantly developing and changing. As time passed, different eras and cultures would have different literary interests, and literary works would also reflect the characteristics of society and people's values. The interest of literature is a special existence that can give readers a unique feeling and experience. It can also reflect the characteristics of society and people's values.