The Pithy Formula for Playing the Night WatchThere were many versions of the night watch formula, and the following was one of them:
The weather is dry and the things are dry. Be careful of the fire.
It was time for the night watchman to start the night watch.
The first watch, one, two, three, four.
The second watch came, five, six, seven, eight.
Midnight, 91st.
The fourth watch passed, and twelve to one.
The rooster crowed at the fifth watch. The sky was almost bright.
Be careful of the door.
It was important to note that there might be differences in the night watch formulas in different regions.
While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
The origin and cultural background of the night watch formulaThe creation of the night watch formula was closely related to the ancient needs of telling time and the social culture at that time.
** 1. Source **
1. ** Requirement of Time Method **
- In ancient times, there was a lack of modern accurate timing tools, and it was difficult for ordinary people to know the exact time at night. The night watchman had become a common way of telling time. The night watchman needed to pass the time information through a specific formula and the rhythm of the beating. For example, the first to the fifth watch corresponded to different time periods. The watchman would play the night watch according to a fixed rhythm and incantation, allowing the people to roughly determine which time of the night it was.
- The night watchman himself relied on the clock drum, hourglass, incense, and other timing tools on the watchtower to perform the night watch operation according to the passage of time and the incantation.
2. ** Inheritance and Habits **
- It was very likely that these chants were gradually formed and passed down in the long-term development of the night watch system. From the early days of the night watch system, generations of night watchmen used and passed on these pithy formulas and methods to make it fixed.
** 2. Cultural background **
1. ** Safety Awareness **
- The phrase "Be careful of candles when the weather is dry" in the night watch formula reflected the importance of fire prevention in ancient times. Since most of the ancient buildings were made of wood, it was easy to cause a fire at night if one was not careful. The night watchman reminded the people to pay attention to fire safety through such a formula.
- " Close the doors and windows to prevent theft and theft " reflected the needs of social security at that time. Night was the time when theft and other crimes were likely to be high. Such a mantra reminded the people to take precautions.
2. ** Reflects social order **
- The night watch system itself was a part of the ancient social order, and the existence of the night watch formula was also a manifestation of this order. The regular rhythm of the night watch, the regular chanting and the rhythm of the night watch reflected the order of a place's public security and administrative management. If the watchman on the watchtower worked normally and the watchman followed the formula, it meant that there were no enemies outside and no bandits in the city, which was a sign of social stability.
While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Table mannersTable manners include the following points: First, use the cutlery in the correct order and don't put the cutlery in the wrong position or way. Secondly, the sitting posture should be upright. Don't lean sideways, put your feet together, and keep your back straight. Speak gently at the dining table and don't make a racket so as not to disturb other diners. Taste the food with appropriate cutlery and do not drop it on the table or on the floor. Pay attention to the details of the dining table, such as not exposing your elbows, not pointing your chopsticks at others, not spitting out the food in your mouth, and so on. Don't do anything inappropriate at the table, such as burping, sneezing, coughing, picking your teeth, etc. In short, table manners were a way to show personal qualities and self-cultivation. Obeying etiquette could allow us to enjoy a pleasant and comfortable atmosphere while eating.
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