A hundred years ago, the plane warA hundred years ago, the aircraft war mainly referred to the air combat in the First World War. When the war broke out in August 1914, almost all major countries had military aviation units, with a total of about 1000 aircraft. In the beginning, they mainly carried out reconnaissance, communications, artillery training and other auxiliary missions, and later expanded to air combat, ground attack, long-range bombing and other missions.
At the beginning of the war, the effectiveness of aerial combat machines was questioned by senior officers from all sides. In the first year, the aircraft mainly carried out observation missions. In 1915, the Dutch aircraft manufacturer Anthony Fu, who worked for the Germans, perfected the invention of machine guns that could shoot simultaneously through rotating propellers. The true fighter plane was born and brought the air superiority to the Germans.
Two months after the Battle of Verdun in April 1916, the allies gained aerial dominance by creating the French Combat Squadron and expanding the Royal Flying Corps. In the first half of 1917, the Germans reformed the air squadrons and introduced modern fighter jets. In April's "Bloody April", the British casualties were four times that of the Germans, but then the French and British successfully reorganized and permanently restored air control until the armistice.
During the war, the scale of air operations continued to expand. For example, on the first day of the Battle of Amiens, 62 German planes were shot down. In the Battle of St. Miers, the allied countries threw in 1500 planes. The aircraft of both sides were about 100,000. The aviation also developed into a combat unit. The United Kingdom was the first to establish an independent air force.
In terms of strategic bombing, in 1915, the Germans began to organize Zeppelin airships to carry out strategic bombing of Britain and France. In 1917 - 1918,"Gotha" and "Giant" bomber planes were used to target the bombing of logistics centers and manufacturing centers. This heralded the birth of the air combat strategy, with ports and factories becoming bombing targets, and civilian casualties were inevitable.
At the same time, pilots who had shot down at least five enemy planes were known as "ace pilots". They were regarded as domestic celebrities during the war. This phenomenon reflected the penetration of the war culture into society and also highlighted the tension between the Air Force and the Army.
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The greatest invention of a hundred years agoA hundred years ago (around 1924), some of the great inventions were the television and the ram-type automatic winding system. In 1924, the British scientist Baird invented a television that used mechanical scanning technology. In the same year, the British watchmaker John Harwood invented the ram-type automatic winding system, which made the automatic winding system re-enter people's attention and gain recognition. In addition, in 1921, Frederick Banting and Charles Best, the doctors in Canada, successfully extracted the hormone from the dog's gallbladder, which opened a new chapter in the treatment of diabetes. In the middle of the 19th century, anesthesia was developed with the application of ether and helium, which greatly improved the safety and success rate of surgery. In 1928, the British bacteria scientist Alexander Fleming accidentally discovered penicillin, the world's first antibiotics, marking the beginning of the era of antibiotics and greatly reducing the mortality rate caused by infection. These inventions were of great significance at that time and had a profound impact on later generations.
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An invention from a hundred years agoA hundred years ago, there were many inventions.
- In the field of transportation and ships, the United Kingdom built ships through continuous improvements. In the early days, they increased the length of traditional wind-powered sailboats and installed steam engines. Later, they continued to strengthen, improve propellers, install telescopes, cut flags, and improve power systems. In terms of cars, there were anti-collision devices, anti-collision devices (which would quickly expand and shovel people up to prevent hard damage when they hit pedestrians), and a strange invention that installed the Walkman antenna and switch on the hat and had its own speaker 90 years ago.
- In the field of daily life, there were inventions that made it convenient to sunbathe, read books, and drink tea, inventions that were suitable for beggars, inventions that isolated the driver's seat to avoid accidents at work, inventions that had similar functions as the car refrigerator and the car electric cup, inventions that could smoke multiple cigarettes at a time, inventions that answered the phone robot, inventions that allowed housewives to do needlework while riding a bicycle, inventions that were suitable for bald people, and baby cages (to let babies bask in the sun and breathe fresh air).
- In the field of science and technology, France invented the sewing machine, which could quickly fix the thread on the fabric by moving a needle up and down. There was also the dam of the hydraulic power station. A hundred years ago, radar used sound locators to determine the location of the aircraft. At that time, there were radio headphones worn on the head (the ancestor of modern headphones), life jackets made of bicycle tires, goddess masks to prevent snowstorms, wooden swimming suits, and other inventions.
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A novel from a hundred years agoHe recommended a few great novels. " A Little Monk's Focus on Cultivation " was a novel written by Yun Zhili. The male protagonist had originally obtained a cheat after transmigrating and lived in seclusion for a hundred years to cultivate. He was super powerful when the Northern Barbarians invaded. Monk Benyin was 128 years old, Aries, 2 meters tall, and weighed 180Kg.
" Kidnapped by the Temporal Temple at the Beginning ", a novel written by Wan Liding. Zhou Zheng had a spacetime gate that allowed him to traverse through the myriad worlds. The first time he crossed through the " Lord Snow Eagle ", he was abducted by the Temporal Temple and became a Reincarnator. This Dungeon Lord Snow Eagle's doujinshi was extremely interesting. The author's writing style was good, and there were many original plots. It was a pleasure to read. Although the number of words was small, it was a four-star recommendation.
"In the Great World of Martial Arts, You Suppressed the Ancient Era with Talisman Dao?" It was a fantasy novel written by the director of the Galaxy Zoological Garden. Chen Lin had a clone of himself in the cultivation world when he transmigrated to the martial arts world. He chose to cultivate immortality. Thousands of years later, those Martial Emperors would have to bow down to him when they saw him. This Two-Realm Style novel was not good at writing, and the supporting characters were not modeled. It was worth reading.
There were also " Immortal Cultivation: Thirty Years of Mining " and " Football Manager System: I Can See the Player Interface ". The former was a Xianxia mining adventure, while the latter was a story that traveled back to 2018 and changed the football landscape with the football manager system.
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A movie from a hundred years agoChinese movies from 100 years ago could be traced back to 1922, when China Star Film Co., Ltd. released a comedy romance film called " Labor Love." The film was directed by Zhang Shichuan and told the love story between Carpenter Zheng and Doctor Zhu's daughter. Despite the poor reputation and box office at the time, fortunately, the film's video materials have been preserved to this day, and today's audience can still watch it through certain platforms. Apart from China films, there were also films from other countries that were shot 100 years ago, such as the British film " Downton Abbey " and the American film " 100 Years." However, the search results did not provide any specific information about movies from other countries from a hundred years ago.
Jiang Chen is all rounder. He will demonstrate all of his abilities that he was five hundred years ago. Ms Tang Lin will be his girl in the three kingdom realms.