Sequof Insular LobectomyThere may be the following sequelae after the removal of the island lobe:
1. Damage to nerve function: During the surgery, the surrounding normal brain tissue may be removed or damaged, resulting in motor, sensory, language, cognitive and other nerve functions.
2. Brain Edema: Post-surgery brain tissue may develop edema, causing headaches, nausea, vomiting, and changes in consciousness.
3. [Nervous damage: The peripheral nerves may be damaged during surgery, causing motor, sensory, or other nerve functions, such as muscle weakness, numbness, pain, etc.]
4. Seizure: Brain tissue trauma caused by surgery or post-surgical cerebral edema may cause the patient to have a seizure.
5. Language and cognitive disorder: Because the left lobe was closely related to language and cognitive function, surgery might affect these functions, resulting in language disorder, memory loss, and concentration problems.
6. Emotional and psychological problems: The pressure and discomfort during the surgery and rehabilitation may cause anxiety, depression, mood swings, and other emotional and psychological problems.
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Insular lobe symptomsThe symptoms related to the lobe of the island were divided into the symptoms of epilepsy and the symptoms of damage to the lobe of the island.
** 1. Isla lobar epilepsy symptoms **
1. ** Initial state of consciousness **
- At the beginning of the attack, the patient's consciousness was not completely lost, and some or all of it was retained. He could maintain communication with the surrounding environment.
2. ** Feeling the precursor symptoms **
- ** Peroral or bodily sensory abnormalities **: It is common to have electric currents, numbness, and burning sensations around or in the oral cavity. These sensations may spread to a wider range such as the face, shoulders, hands, torso, upper limbs, torso, and lower limbs. There may even be physical pain and discomfort. It may also be manifested as facial stiffness or clonus on one side, and facial paralysis after the attack.
- ** Chest and abdomen feel abnormal **: Pain behind the sternum, abdominal swelling, stomach discomfort, nausea and vomiting.
- ** Throat feeling abnormal **: Feeling a tightness or suffocation in the throat, may have a large amount of saliva secretion.
3. ** Other symptoms **
- ** Dysarthria **: Manifestation is unclear pronunciation, difficulty in pronunciation, and in severe cases, complete inability to pronounce.
- ** Hallucination **: Can cause auditory hallucination, smell hallucination, smell hallucination, etc.
- ** Movement symptoms **: There are often motor symptoms on the same side or opposite side of the discharge, such as facial or upper limb spasms, head and eyeball rotation, muscle dystonia, and may also have motor and sensory symptoms of the throat. It is accompanied by the hand on the opposite side of the discharge area or the scratching and scratching of the hands to the neck.
** 2. Damage to the lobular lobe **
1. ** Epileptic symptoms **: There may be body stiffness, spasms, etc.
2. ** Limb symptoms **: There may be numbness or weakness in one limb.
3. [** Language Ability **: Language abilities such as inarticulate speech will be affected.]
4. ** Hearing and memory symptoms **: It may show symptoms such as hearing loss and memory loss. At the same time, due to the close connection between the island lobe and the limbic system, it may also cause personality and emotional disorders.
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Insular lobe damageThe main symptoms of damage to the island were as follows:
1. ** Epileptic symptoms **: There may be body stiffness, spasms, etc. Because the island lobe is an important area for processing sensory and emotional integration information. Damage to it affects the activity of the neurons, resulting in abnormal electrical activity that causes epilepsy.
2. ** Affected motor function **: There may be numbness or powerlessness on one side of the limb. This is because the insolus is related to motor function, and damage will affect the control of motor nerves.
3. ** Language ability is affected **: For example, inarticulate speech, etc. Because the lobes of the isles are related to language function, damage to them will affect the language center, resulting in language barriers.
4. ** Hearing and memory **: It may show symptoms such as hearing loss and memory loss. The island lobe is one of the important areas that deals with hearing and memory. After damage, the corresponding functions will be affected.
5. ** personality and emotional disorder **: Due to the close connection between the island lobe and the limbic system, damage to it may cause personality and emotional disorder.
During an episode of epilepsy, there would also be abnormal sensations around the mouth, chest, abdomen, and throat, as well as language barriers, auditory hallucinations, taste hallucinations, smell hallucinations, and other symptoms. In addition, the injury of the island lobe may be related to focal cardiac muscle damage (myectomy) caused by activation of the sympathoadrenoidal system during acute stroke. In patients with acute stroke, elevated CK - MB and ldh levels may occur. The left lobe of the island was severely damaged, and it could lead to a series of serious neural problems such as cognitive and mental problems.
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