Math Thinking Training for PreschoolersFor the mathematical thinking training of kindergarten babies, you can start from the following aspects:
** 1. Understand the characteristics of the baby's thinking development **
There were four characteristics in the development of thinking for 3 - 6-year-old babies: from perception and action to representation, then to concept; from intuitive action thinking to specific image thinking to abstract logical thinking; from reflecting the external connection and phenomenon of things to the internal connection and essence; from reflecting the current things to the future things. Therefore, they decided to follow these characteristics during training. They focused on simple education and enlightenment. The focus was on letting children experience mathematics in life and cultivate their interest in mathematics, rather than teaching abstract knowledge in advance.
** 2. Use life scenes for enlightenment **
1. ** Illustrating with examples **
- You can use examples in life to guide the baby to think, like asking the child what would happen if there were no numbers in life. When the child answered that he couldn't press the elevator without numbers, didn't know the thermometer, couldn't find the bus, etc., it meant that the child had an understanding of the numbers in life, and it was the beginning of the enlightenment of mathematical thinking.
- Observing the relationship between the shape and use of objects in life, such as why the wheels of a car are round instead of triangular, why the foundation of building blocks should be large and stable, and so on, let the child feel that there is mathematics everywhere.
2. ** Shopping experience **
- Before taking the child to the supermarket, let the child count the shopping list. For example, how many apples to buy for the number of people in the family, and then determine the number of tomatoes and cucumbers to buy for the mother, as well as the amount of ice cream for himself and his sister. This way, the child could gain mathematical knowledge from his own experience. It would leave a deeper impression than just learning from books, and it would also help to inspire his thinking.
** 3. Carry out targeted practice **
1. ** Comparisons **
- You can let the baby compare the size, length, number, height, weight and other exercises.
2. ** Basic Mathematics Operations Practice **
- For example, simple quick math exercises like 9+99+999, 18 + 19+20+21+22, etc.
- Find a pattern to fill in the numbers, such as 100, 95, 90, 85, 80,(), 70, or 2, 4, 6,(), etc.
There were also some mathematical thinking training materials with detailed explanations, video explanations by famous teachers, similar exercises, and mind maps to sort out the difficult points. The baby could practice during the holidays or daily, and unconsciously improve his thinking ability.
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