He could have the power to instantly heal any injury. His chakra might be so vast that he can create multiple clones without getting tired. Also, he might be able to control the elements in ways that are beyond normal shinobi capabilities.
One of the popular characters paired with Sarutobi is Jiraiya. They are both important figures in the Hidden Leaf and their relationship, whether it's as comrades or as teacher - student in some fanfic interpretations, is always interesting to explore.
Naruto would likely win. Godlike Naruto implies he has extraordinary powers. Naruto has strong chakra reserves, and his signature jutsus like Rasengan are extremely powerful. Also, his ability to quickly adapt in battle gives him an edge over Orochimaru.
Obviously Naruto would be one of the main characters interacting with him. Naruto would look up to Sarutobi as a mentor and a source of knowledge. Their interactions could range from training sessions to deep conversations about the future of the village.
It could be that Naruto has a different view of leadership than Sarutobi. Naruto might see Sarutobi's leadership as being too passive or too focused on maintaining the status quo. He, with his more energetic and revolutionary ideas, may resent Sarutobi for not being more progressive in making the village a better place for everyone, including himself.
In this fanfiction scenario, Naruto might learn unique chakra control techniques from Sarutobi. Sarutobi, being an experienced ninja, could teach Naruto how to better manage his large chakra reserves. This would lead to Naruto being able to perform jutsus more efficiently and with less waste of chakra.
I really like 'Sarutobi's Unseen Trials'. In this fanfiction, it focuses on the political aspects that Sarutobi had to deal with in the Hidden Leaf Village. It gives a new perspective on his leadership and the difficult decisions he had to make.
Perhaps in this fanfiction, Sarutobi is trapped in a genjutsu created by a rogue ninja. Naruto, being highly resistant to genjutsu due to his Uzumaki blood, manages to break into the genjutsu world. There, he has to fight his own inner demons as well as the rogue ninja's illusions to free Sarutobi.
Perhaps he uses some ninja techniques like a shadow clone jutsu. He could make multiple clones to help him sort through and complete the paperwork quickly.