apartment design

The following are some design ideas for small rental apartments: ** 1. Spatial layout ** 1. ** Integration of functional zones and visual division ** - The living room, kitchen, and sleeping area could be set up next to each other, and they could be divided only by vision. For example, using different colored carpets or simple furniture placement directions to distinguish different functional areas. - For example, setting up a bed next to the living room to form a large single room could satisfy a variety of functional needs in a limited space for a single-person rental house. 2. ** Using the entrance space ** - A shoe cabinet was set up at the entrance. If space allowed, a dressing table or a simple office area could be set up opposite the shoe cabinet to make full use of space and meet various living needs. 3. ** Integration of kitchen and other areas ** - When the kitchen space was large, a dining table could be set up in the kitchen for breakfast, etc. At the same time, the washing machine could be placed next to the kitchen custom-made cabinet to realize the laundry area in the kitchen and make full use of the space. ** 2. Choice of furniture ** 1. ** Miniature furniture ** - Choose an ultra-thin shoe cabinet (such as 14cm thick), a 20cm narrow bedside table, a 1.1 m round dining table, etc. For the coffee table, choose a small and easy to move, and take care of the energy-saving style. - The long and thin storage rack could be used as a bookshelf or a toy rack, which could store and display items. 2. ** Multi-functional furniture ** - Half of the full-length mirror was made into an open storage rack to meet the dual needs of daily storage and looking in the mirror. - The sofa bed in the living room could be used as a sofa during the day and for people to rest at night. 3. ** Second-hand furniture usage ** - For example, the white fabric sofa, solid wood coffee table, black rocking chair, wooden dressing table, and white armchair that were bought from second-hand stores could not only save costs, but also add a unique sense of decoration to the rental house. ** 3. Storage design ** 1. ** Wall Storage ** - A shelf was set up on the white wall of the living room for small items such as photos to increase storage space and serve as decoration. - The kitchen was stored directly on the wall, using the space on the wall to store kitchen supplies. 2. ** Tailor-made wardrobes and cabinets ** - Set up a large built-in wardrobe in the bedroom and paint it the same color as the wall to maintain a sense of integrity. If the space in the corridor allowed, a spacious wardrobe could be set up, and the wardrobe could be equipped with a washing machine, a dryer, and public facilities. Set up a small but spacious closet in the bathroom. ** 4. In terms of decoration and atmosphere creation ** 1. ** Color matching ** - The colors of natural materials, such as linen, wood, natural stone, etc., were used to paint the walls, ceiling, etc. with a warm neutral color as the background. - Choose fresh and natural colors, and try to match the furniture and furnishings with the style of the room. 2. ** Soft decoration ** - He placed small green plants in the corners to increase the atmosphere of life. - They used floor lamps, a globe, green plants by the window, chandeliers above the dining table, and other small items to decorate the place. - Choose the right curtains. If you want to block out the light, you can choose a specific curtain. If you want the atmosphere, you can add a gauze curtain. You can also buy curtain samples online to compare and choose. - You can place items related to your hobbies in a visible place. For example, if you like to read, you can arrange a warm reading corner. Even a small sofa with a warm lamp can make the rental house feel more like home.

The following are some of the design points for a 27-square-meter apartment: ###1. Spatial layout 1. ** Division of Function Zones ** - The partition could be used to flexibly divide different functional areas. For example, in the design of Yulia Kulikova's 27 square meters miniature apartment, there was a sliding door between the bedroom and the living room. When the sliding door was opened, the two could be easily combined to increase the visual area of the space. - For example, in Valya Voinova's 27-square-meter apartment, a wall was slanted at an acute angle. Using this irregular state, the slanted wall was displayed symmetrical. The bathroom was separated by a partition, making the plane form a echelon. A high island was set up in the center of the echelon. On one side was a bar counter to close the dining area, and on the other side was a partition with a shelf and a TV to separate the sofa area, making each area independent and smooth. 2. ** Make full use of the corners of the space ** - In the living room, there was a size corner sofa (which could also be used as a sleeping space if there was extra sleeping needs). In the 27-square-meter apartment designed by Yulia Kulikawa, part of the windowsill functioned as a bedside table. In the corner, there was a mattress and a tatami-like platform with three storage drawers. ###2. Storage design - Even if the area was limited, they had to try to accommodate a large amount of storage space. For example, in the 27-square-meter apartment designed by Valya Voinova, the main color was white, and a large amount of storage space was hidden behind the white, simple cabinet front, using the rhythmic sense of vertical to lengthen the height of the room. ###3. Colors and decorations - The principle of minimalism could be used to create a simple space with white as the main color, such as Valya Voinova's design. At the same time, some simple decorations, such as simple paintings hanging on the wall, small ornaments, etc., added art and warmth. ###4. Choice of furniture - Choose small and versatile furniture. For example, choose a bed with a storage function, a combination of furniture (such as a combination of a bar counter and a TV stand), and so on. Storage systems could be built into the workplace. For example, in a small apartment designed by Valya Voinova, a fireplace could be placed in the closet while functional integration was achieved.

The following are some of the renderings of the exterior design of the apartment mentioned in the reference materials: - In the small apartment building of 1No1 Sydney Street in Sydney, Australia, the exterior of the building had a soft curve. The surrounding environment was green, and the rendering effect was realistic and bright, showing the relationship between the apartment building and the surrounding environment. - The 37 Daracombe Avenue apartment building project in Melbourne had a smooth integration of the renderings with the real scene. The material texture was stable, realistic, and first-class. The architectural design interacted well with the natural environment, presenting an elegant living atmosphere. - There was a six-story building that had a natural and smooth curved shape. A single material was used to make the entire building into an uneven shape, creating a layered and unique shape. The pure white color tone made it look sculptural. The trumpet-shaped pillar design softened the straight glass bed frame to make the whole more harmonious. The large glass wall made the building look transparent and increased indoor lighting and vision. The entrance was hidden in the innermost part of the path, covered by green plants.

There were many features of a small Japanese apartment: ** 1. Kitchen Area ** 1. ** Stove layout ** - Due to the small size of the apartment, the big kitchen was more luxurious. It often used a vertical stove to form a line of washing, cutting, and frying in a small space. 2. ** Storage and utilization ** - The cabinet drawer was very well used. Once the cabinet was opened, there were all kinds of good things to store. The space was very well used. Because most of them were open kitchen, good storage could prevent the space from being messy. 3. ** The relationship between the kitchen and other spaces ** - The kitchen space was often designed as one, connecting the living room, kitchen, dining room, and even the work area to make the entire space more open and visually make the home look bigger. 4. ** Cabinet Details ** - The cabinet faced the outside and had a 3 - 4cm partition board. It could be used to place seasoning cans and other items. Small appliances could also be placed on top of it. ** 2. Bathrooms ** 1. ** Mirror design ** - The bathroom would be equipped with a waterproof mirror. In the case where the wet and dry parts of the bathroom were separated, the mirror in the shower room did not need to go back and forth with the bathroom cabinet mirror. 2. ** Shower room design ** - Most of them were independent shower rooms with a shelf. Even if the bathroom was small, there would be a bathtub. The shelf below the shower could be used to place toiletries, and it was also suitable for the elderly and children to sit on and bathe. 3. ** bathroom cabinet design ** - The bathroom cabinet had a groove, and the toilet area was separated from the shower area. An ultra-narrow sink was used to place an ultra-mini sink, and a groove was left in the bathroom cabinet near the toilet to facilitate the placement of toilet paper. 4. ** Placing toilet paper ** - There were usually two rolls of tissue in the toilet area in case there was not enough toilet paper. 5. ** Using the corner ** - He was good at using the space behind the bathroom door. For example, the 10cm space behind the door could be used to store cleaning supplies by sticking the hanging rod, which was convenient to take. ** 3. Overall Spatial Layouts ** 1. ** Entrance ** - The entrance might have a Japanese courtyard style, such as green plants hanging on the wall, wooden sliding doors, and embedded cabinets on the wall. It would blend well with the wall, both beautiful and practical. 2. ** Integration and transformation of the living room and other areas ** - Smaller apartments might have fewer cubicles, and the living room might be renovated. For example, the living room could be transformed into a work area and a dining room, and the refrigerator could be divided into a kitchen and a work area. 3. ** Lighting and space creation ** - The layout paid attention to lighting. For example, the open kitchen was facing the window. From the entrance, one could see the end of the large window to make the light sufficient, making the small apartment look bright and spacious. 4. ** Storage is everywhere ** - In addition to the kitchen cabinet storage, there were also storage designs next to the desk. For example, the multi-layered shelves could be transformed from the niche storage area. There was a half-open and half-hidden storage space. Other than specific locations under the desk, it could also be stored. 5. ** Three-way bathroom ** - The bathroom had a three-compartment design. The sink was in the middle, and the toilet and bathroom area were on both sides. The washing machine could be placed in the cabinet, and the wet and dry separation was complete. 6. ** Small Cloakroom Design ** - The small cloakroom used sliding doors to save space. There was a mirror on the cabinet door. The inner cabinet could store clothes by category. Small clothes could be placed in the storage basket. The aisle might be facing the kitchen, which was flexible and convenient. 7. ** bedroom design ** - The bedroom design was simple. For example, the background wall behind the bed could be replaced with a storage cabinet to store clothes or bedding, and the bedside table could be replaced with a stool.

The common design of a single apartment was as follows: ** 1. Open Single Room ** 1. ** Layout features ** - It was an open room with no separate space except for the bathroom. For example, the entrance hall was both an aisle and a kitchen. Like the common 45 square meters single apartment, there was an aisle style open kitchen on one side after entering the house. It was paved with classic white bricks, customized wooden cabinets, and an online refrigerator beside it. The other side might be the bathroom, and the middle was the living space. - In the living space, the bed was arranged by the window, and the sofa was arranged by the inside as the reception area. The wall opposite the bed could meet the needs of storage, occasional office and dining. 2. ** Space Usage ** - This pattern focused on the integration of multi-functional areas. For example, the guest bedroom space could enlarge the sense of space and at the same time make use of the transparent lighting. The mobile wall was used as a storage wall cabinet to meet the needs of the living room. 3. ** Suits the crowd and scene ** - It was suitable for single people who pursued simplicity and efficient use of space. It was more practical for those who did not need too many independent functional divisions, such as young people who had just graduated and entered the workplace. Their living space needs were simple and their budget was limited. ** 2. A layout with a small foyer and balcony ** 1. ** Layout features ** - There was a small foyer at the entrance, which could be used as a transit station and was more practical than ordinary small entrances. For example, in a 47-square-meter single apartment, a half-person shoe cabinet was placed in the middle of the foyer to serve as the entrance. Looking from the living room to the foyer, the kitchen was on the left side of the foyer, and the bathroom was on the right. There was a glass sliding door partition between the kitchen and the foyer. The kitchen was compact but fully functional. There was an L-shaped workbench, cabinets, and hanging cabinets. - The living room had a small balcony outside and a door leading to the bedroom. The bedroom had wooden floors and large windows with bay windows. A finished wardrobe could be chosen to meet the storage needs. Although the bathroom was small, it was designed to be clean and resistant to dirt. There was a glass shower room in the shower area for wet and dry separation. 2. ** Space Usage ** - The small foyer could be used for simple storage and transition, and the small balcony provided extra space for drying clothes. Each functional area was relatively independent and closely connected. 3. ** Suits the crowd and scene ** - It was suitable for single people who had certain requirements for the quality of living and hoped to have independent functional zones but the overall area was not large. For example, white-collar workers who had worked for a few years and had a certain economic foundation and paid attention to the comfort of life. ** 3. LOFT Unit Type ** 1. ** Layout features ** - It was usually smaller, such as a 20-square-meter LOFT apartment. Using the height of the space, the living room, kitchen, bathroom and other functional areas could be set up on the first floor. The living room could be decorated with small and exquisite furniture, such as a 10-square-meter small living room that could be placed with a 100-inch TV, and the kitchen could be carefully decorated with a small kitchen of 3.5 meters. - On the second floor, the bedroom, study, and other rest and work areas could be built. For example, a large bed could be set up on the second floor for rest, and a desk could be set up for artistic creation. 2. ** Space Usage ** - By layering, the usable area was increased and different functional areas were created. At the same time, different ambience lights could be set according to personal preferences, such as bright, warm, viewing and other different modes of lighting. 3. ** Suits the crowd and scene ** - It is suitable for single young people who pursue fashion and a personal lifestyle, especially those creative workers or young entrepreneurs who want to create more life possibilities in a limited space. ** 4. minimalist style apartment ** 1. ** Layout features ** - Take the 50 square meter single apartment as an example. The entrance was a long and narrow corridor, mainly black, with downlights and custom-made embedded door cabinets on both sides. The entrance was an open kitchen area with white as the main color. The white dining table and island were placed in the center, forming a swimming line. The cabinets were arranged in a straight line, and the refrigerator and small appliances were hidden in the cabinet. - The living room was adjacent to the kitchen area and separated by a beam. The beam was painted with cement art paint to enhance the texture. The living room continued to be white and matched with a black fabric sofa. The bedroom was designed to be elevated, similar to a space capsule. Triple sliding doors were installed to separate the space. The inner wall had a custom-made wardrobe, and a projection screen was installed on the top. The bathroom was on the right-hand side of the entrance, with light gray as the main color. A glass sliding door was installed to separate the dry and wet parts. 2. ** Space Usage ** - The overall focus was on simplicity, creating a comfortable and functional living environment through color contrast and spatial levels, utilizing embedded design and overall layout to maximize space utilization. 3. ** Suits the crowd and scene ** - It was suitable for single people who liked minimalist aesthetics and paid attention to the cleanliness and clarity of the space, such as those who had OCD or those who pursued a quiet and simple living atmosphere.

The following are some ideas related to the design of a single apartment: ** 1. Function layout ** 1. ** Small overall layout (about 20 - 38 square meters)** - Entrance: You can set up a porch. One side is the bathroom door, and the other side is a custom-made shoe cabinet storage cabinet. The storage cabinet can be divided into a closed area and an open area. The open area can be added with a hanging area and a blank design at the bottom. - Living room and bedroom compound area: For a single apartment of about 20 square meters, the living room and bedroom can be integrated into one space. In this space, the bed could be placed close to the window to get better light, and a projection screen could be set at the end of the bed for entertainment. A sofa could be placed near the entrance as a guest and leisure area, and the sofa could be placed facing the small balcony or small window. If space permitted, a desk could be set up behind the sofa to form a work area. Moving partition doors or screens could also be used to separate the bedroom area to ensure the privacy of the bedroom. - "Kitchen: If space is limited, it can be set up as a mini kitchen with a variety of functions. For example, the cabinet can be set on the side of the aisle, and electrical appliances can be embedded on the console. The Nakajima bar counter could also be used to separate the kitchen from the living room. Behind the bar counter was the console area. The Nakajima bar counter could be matched with a high bar chair, which could be used as a dining area and also increase the layering of the space. - "The bathroom: Although the area is small, color matching can be carried out to enhance the visual effect, such as pink wall foot and floor, white wall body small grid brick, wash basin can also adopt pink design, shower room wall and floor adopt terraz texture. At the same time, a mirror cabinet could be installed, and a hidden light strip could be added to the bottom of the mirror cabinet. 2. ** Single apartment with a larger area (about 36 - 50 square meters, such as a double-story apartment or a more spacious apartment)** - Layered layout (for loft structures): - The lower level could be used to set up a living room, kitchen, and bathroom. The living room was equipped with sofas, televisions, and other leisure and entertainment facilities; the kitchen could be carefully planned to meet the basic cooking needs; the bathroom was normally arranged, and a small amount of storage space could be set up on the wall. - The upper floor was mainly used as a bedroom area. It could be used to place a bed, wardrobe, etc. It could also be used to set up a desk for work or creation. - Level layout: - "In the bedroom area, the bed can be placed in a place with better light in the space. The bedside wall can be decorated. For example, the foot of the bed can be decorated with wood, and the ceiling and hidden lights on the side can create an atmosphere. Storage cabinets or other decorative items could be installed at the end of the bed. - Multi-functional area: The living room, dining room, and work area were combined into a larger open space. Different furniture or colors could be used to differentiate the functions. For example, the Nakajima bar counter could be used to differentiate the kitchen from the dining area. The dining area would have tables and chairs, the living room would have sofas and televisions, and the work area would have desks and chairs. ** 2. Style and decoration ** 1. ** Modern minimalist style ** - Color: The overall color is mainly light, such as gray, white and other neutral colors. A small amount of bright colors can be used as embellishments, such as orange leisure sofa chairs, pink bathroom wall feet, etc. The floor could be made of wood or modern gray terrado tiles. - "Furnitures: Choose simple and practical furniture, such as gray fabric sofas, simple dining tables and chairs, Nakajima bar counter, etc. He avoided overly complicated designs to ensure the space was transparent. - "Decorations: No need for luxurious ceiling and diamond-studded chandeliers. Simple decorations such as hanging paintings and green plants can enhance the warmth of the space. 2. ** Mix and match style (such as the 20 square meters Chengdu Single Apartment case)** - Unique layout: even if the space is small, you can make a TV wall and lay wooden floors together. - Colors and elements: The color of the kitchen can be different from the overall space to create a unique visual effect. The bookshelf could be integrated with the bedroom, and a movable partition door could be used in the bedroom with a wardrobe to meet the storage and space separation needs.

Here are some design ideas for a 20-square-meter apartment: ###1. Function Division 1. ** Space layout optimization ** - One could use furniture to divide the space. For example, a table could visually divide the space into the kitchen and living room area, making the slender room more regular in terms of geometry. - If it was a rectangular apartment, it could be arranged according to the frequency of use of each functional area. For example, the kitchen was set on the side of the entrance door, the kitchen and dining room were passed to the leisure area, and then the bedroom and studio were set up on the second floor through the stairs. 2. ** Multifunction Region Setting ** - For example, a desk could be placed at the end of the bed in the bedroom, turning it into a bedroom and a studio space, making it convenient to handle work at home. - In addition to dining, the large long table in the living room could also be used for office and storage. The microwave and refrigerator could be cleverly hidden under the table to save space. ###2. Storage design 1. ** Storage of custom-made furniture ** - The shoe cabinet that was designed to the top was used as a partition to meet the storage needs of the entrance and effectively use the space. - The kitchen was set up along the length of the room, integrated with open shelves to release the working surface, and could add storage areas above the sink, such as stainless steel rods installed on the wall to store hair dryers, skin care products, etc. - There were two layers of storage racks on the wall of the bedroom to store items, and a white locker in the living room to store clothes and suitcases. 2. ** Using vertical space to store ** - Using the attic bed design, creating storage space under the bed, or creating a walk-in wardrobe under the attic bed. The stairs were hollowed-out, and the space at the bottom was left empty. Later, they could add drawers and other storage items. ###3. Style and atmosphere creation 1. ** Color matching ** - You can choose a contrasting color combination, such as saturated scarlet and emerald green in the furniture to create a lively atmosphere, paired with neutral walls to give people a sense of security. You can also use light and elegant colors. If you don't use bright colors, you can create an elegant interior decoration through the combination of furniture. 2. ** Decorations and Elements ** - The surface of the walls and ceiling was covered with texture embossed decorative magnetic strips to create a comfortable atmosphere. In the bathroom, retro 70s tiles and designer tiles with abstract prints were used, along with a vertically heated towel rack and an interesting folding clothes dryer to create a unique atmosphere. - The kitchen had a fashionable metal apron made of stainless steel, which made it stand out and add vitality.

There were many designs for a one-bedroom apartment. The following were some common ones: ** 1. Mix and match style ** This style focused on creativity and storage, combining different elements in a limited space. For example, in the case of a 20-square-meter Chengdu single apartment, although the area was small and only had two main spaces, the bathroom and the living room (collective bedroom), through a unique design, there were different functional areas such as a separate bedroom, a TV wall, and a kitchen bar. The wooden floor was laid in a straight line, the bedroom was equipped with a movable partition door and wardrobe, and the color of the kitchen contrasted with the overall space. The overall layout was compact and creative. ** 2. Simple Style ** Uphold the concept of "less is more", combining minimalist aesthetics with functionality. 1. ** Color matching ** - The living room usually used simple colors of black, white, and gray. The lines were straight and the blocks were distinct. The large art paintings on the wall could enhance the sense of space. - The master bedroom was mainly black and white, and the contrasting colors showed the modern simplicity of luxury. For example, the black oak wardrobe presented an exquisite transparent texture through the glass door, and the black and white color of the bedding was soft, allowing people to relax when they were resting. - The black oak cabinets in the kitchen matched the marble countertop. The cold black and elegant gray blended together, and cooking became a double feast for the eyes and taste. - The white tiles in the bathroom covered the walls, the hanging black toilet became the visual focus, and the sink was carefully planned, taking into account both aesthetics and storage. 2. ** Space layout ** - After removing the complicated decorations, the layout of each functional area was simple and reasonable, and the space was wide and transparent. ** 3. Light luxury style (Light luxury elements can be inferred from the loft apartment design mentioned)** They paid attention to the use of high-quality materials and exquisite details to create a low-key and luxurious atmosphere. For example, a loft apartment might be equipped with a 100-inch TV, a four-door refrigerator, a smart toilet, a bathtub, and other high-end facilities. The lighting design could also create different environments, such as bright, warm, and movie-watching, to satisfy the pursuit of a high-quality life for single people. ** 4. Industrial style (mentioned in the design of Japanese single apartments)** This style might retain the original structure and texture of the building, such as exposed cement walls, metal-like lamps or decorations, reflecting a rough and fashionable feeling. It could also be matched with green plants and other elements to create a unique living space. ** 5. Pastoral style (not directly mentioned in the information but can be supplemented according to common styles)** Natural elements, such as wooden furniture and floral soft clothing, will be used to create a warm, natural, and simple living atmosphere. It is suitable for single people who like to be close to nature and pursue a leisurely life. ** 6. Modern Style ** It emphasized simplicity, fashion, and functionality. In the case of a single apartment, the overall space layout was reasonable to avoid crowding. From the floor tiles at the entrance to the design of various functional areas, such as the layout of the bathroom, the open design of the kitchen, the decoration of the living room, the door and interior decoration of the bedroom, etc., all reflected the characteristics of the modern style that emphasized the combination of practicality and aesthetics. Modern materials and simple shapes were used to create a comfortable living environment.

The following are some suggestions for the renovation design of a 40-square-meter apartment: ** 1. Spatial layout ** 1. ** Open design ** - Consider an open kitchen and connect the kitchen to the dining room. This would expand the sense of space of the dining room and kitchen at the same time, and improve the ventilation effect of the kitchen. - It was also a good choice to connect the living room and balcony. Removing the door between the living room and the balcony and integrating the balcony into the living room would make the living room more spacious and bright. 2. ** Integration of functional areas ** - If you need a study room, you can build a semi-open study room. For example, using a low wall as a sofa wall and placing the desk next to the low wall would improve the sense of space in the study and living room. ** 2. Choice of furniture ** 1. ** Small furniture ** - Don't choose a large sofa with a soft bag or an L-shaped sofa. Choose a simple and small style to avoid making the space seem crowded. - The bed should also be chosen to be of a suitable size and simple in shape to avoid an oversized bed occupying too much space. 2. ** Reduce the number of furniture ** - Non-essential furniture could be discarded, such as coffee tables, bedside tables, etc. If space was limited, they could not be placed. ** 3. Design of the bedroom ** 1. ** Choice and matching of bed ** - It could be in the form of a rib bed + a desk cabinet. If the bedroom had a bay window, combined with the bed, desk, and wardrobe integrated design, it could not only make full use of the space, but also create an office and study area. Moreover, the rib bed was convenient for taking items under the bed, ventilation, and convenient replacement. - Or choose the step tatami + semi-enclosed desk. This design could maximize the use of space. The wall at the end of the bed was custom-made for top-level storage, and the step area was equipped with drawers to store small items. - The single bed could be placed against the wall to release more space. If there was a need for office and study, the bedside table could be combined with the lifting desk, and the wall space could be used as an open bookshelf or shelf. 2. ** Points to note ** - Accurately measure the size of the bedroom before the renovation and plan the layout according to the actual area. ** 4. Floor and wall treatment ** 1. ** Ground ** - The floor tiles were used to extend the space visually, making the floor tiles look more integrated and spacious. Before laying the bricks, lay out the floor tiles to reduce the loss and avoid the appearance of small bricks. Pay attention to the bricks and joints. It is recommended to choose 800*800 floor tiles, which are cheap, low construction costs, and better after laying. The beautiful seams can choose the same color process to make the brick seams less obvious. 2. ** Wall ** - When there was insufficient space, use the wall to install hole boards, corkwood boards, wall cabinets, etc. to store good things to increase the storage space. ** 5. Doors, windows, and other aspects ** 1. ** Curtain selection ** - The living room could only be equipped with gauze curtains, which could ensure a certain degree of privacy without blocking the light like the curtains, making the living room appear dark and congested. The gauze curtains could be installed on the balcony, allowing the balcony and the living room to fully integrate. 2. ** TV area ** - The TV background was changed into a TV cabinet, and the depth was controlled to be about 30 centimeters. It could be appropriately left open, which had both storage and decorative functions. 3. ** bathroom design ** - If the bathroom area was very small, consider installing a squatting pit, which would make the space slightly more spacious, and there was no need to worry about wetting the toilet bowl. - The washbasin could also be placed outside the aisle area to avoid queuing when using the bathroom.