If Planet Vegeta was wished back, it would likely bring back old enemies and allies. The Saiyans might have to deal with the consequences of their past actions and find a way to coexist peacefully or else face more destruction.
In fanfiction, if Goku and Vegeta go back in time, they might change the course of history. For example, they could prevent some of the villains from ever becoming powerful. They may also meet their past selves, which could lead to some really interesting battles or training sessions. And they could introduce new techniques to their past counterparts, making the Saiyans even stronger earlier in the timeline.
Well, they could change the entire timeline. Maybe they'd go back and team up with their younger selves to take on foes that were previously too powerful. They might also influence the relationships between characters. For instance, Vegeta could potentially have a different attitude towards the Z - fighters earlier, which would change the dynamics of their group. It could lead to a whole new set of adventures and battles that we haven't seen in the original story.
They might face the challenge of not being recognized by their past selves or other characters. Also, they could accidentally change things in a way that creates new and more dangerous villains. Another challenge could be dealing with the technology and power levels of the past, which are much lower than what they are used to.
Well, if they were brothers in a fanfic, it could change how they interact with the other characters. Maybe they'd have a deeper understanding and fewer power struggles between them. Also, their family background and upbringing could be explored in new and interesting ways.
Bulma could be involved. Since she has a relationship with Vegeta and is friends with Goku, she might try to mediate between them when Goku snaps at Vegeta. She could be the voice of reason, trying to calm both of them down and make them see each other's point of view.
Many Goku and Vegeta fanfictions explore the concept of power. How they strive for more power, what they are willing to sacrifice for it, and how they handle having great power. This can lead to some interesting moral and ethical dilemmas within the stories.
It often starts with a shock or surprise at the mpreg situation. Then, they gradually learn to rely on each other more. For example, Vegeta might start to show a more caring side that he usually hides, and Goku might become more responsible. They'll have to communicate more, sharing their fears and hopes about the future with the baby.