Ancient Japanese ShrinesShrines were the oldest type of religious buildings in Japan, mainly worshipping and worshipping the gods of Shinto.
From the middle and late period of the Asuka era (538 - 643), Japan implemented a "replacement" system for shrine buildings, which meant that they would be rebuilt every certain period of time (such as 20 or 60 years), which made the shrine buildings last for a long time. Many shrines were built very early and were still intact. The shape of the shrine was similar to that of the folk houses at that time. There was a row of round logs on the ridge, and a pair of high and crossed square timber on both ends of the ridge. This was the trace of the binding structure of Japanese primitive architecture.
Some of the most important shrines in ancient Japan included Izumo Taisha. It was located in Izumo City, Shimane Prefecture, with a total area of about 27,000 square meters. It was the oldest shrine in Japan and enjoyed the title of "Taisha". Itsukashima Shrine was founded around 593 years ago on Itsukashima Island in Nisuki City, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. It mainly worshiped the three sea goddesses in ancient Japanese legends (the three goddesses of the shrine). It was built on the intertidal zone of the Seto inland sea coast. The large bird house in front of it was the most famous landmark in Itsukashima Island, which was known as one of the "Three Sceneries of Japan". In addition to most of the architectural structures being designated as national treasures, it also collected many national treasure-level items. In 1996, it was listed on the World Heritage List together with the primeval forest area on Mount Yaya behind the shrine (the shrine is a World Cultural Heritage, and Mount Yayama is a World Natural Heritage), and the Nezu Shrine, which was founded by the Japanese Muzun 1900 years ago, and so on.
In ancient times, Shinto shrines were the center of belief in Shinto and the spiritual totem of the Japanese. When ancient Japanese went to the shrine, they usually washed their hands with a wooden spoon in front of the pool in front of the shrine. Then, they went to the temple on both sides of the ridge and threw some change into the donation box with wooden lattices. After clapping a few times, they put their palms together and prayed. Some temples had hemp ropes hanging in front of them. The prayer shook the hemp rope to make the wind chimes sound. The main targets of the shrine included the main god Amaterasu (also known as the Sun Goddess), as well as all kinds of natural beings and gods. For example, the nearly 100,000 Inari Shrines in charge of wealth and crops in Japan were very representative. In ancient times, Japanese people would visit the shrine on special days such as New Year's Day, Japanese Children's Day, and other festivals. Newlyweds would hold weddings in the shrine, and newborns would be brought to the shrine to pray a few days after they were born.
While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
How are Shrines Depicted in Science Fiction?Shrines in science fiction are often depicted as grand and mysterious structures. They might be made of strange, otherworldly materials that glow or emit some sort of energy. For example, in a sci - fi movie, a shrine could be a large crystal - like building with pulsating lights.
3 answers
2024-11-16 20:01
Journey to the West: An Interpretation of the Journey to the WestJourney to the West was a classic with rich content. There were many ways to interpret it.
** 1. The perspective of society and officialdom **
1. ** Reflects the officialdom of the Ming Dynasty **
- The Heavenly Court was seen as a reflection of the officialdom of the Ming Dynasty. The Jade Emperor was similar to the Jiajing Emperor of the Ming Dynasty. He was superstitious about Taoism and devoted himself to cultivation, just like the Jiajing Emperor, who devoted himself to longevity and did not care about government affairs.
- The Taoist ancestor, the Grand Supreme Elder, and the others were hinting at the civil officials of the imperial court. They had great power and appeared to be worried about the country and the people, but in reality, they harmed the public and benefited their own interests. The Jade Emperor could do nothing about it, so he used the Buddhist forces to contain it.
- The Pagoda-Bearing Heavenly King and his faction were too close to Buddhism. Buddhism was humble in front of the Jade Emperor, but in fact, they secretly cultivated their power. On the surface, they obeyed, but on the inside, they opposed. On the way to the scriptures, the two factions sent people to do official business. They supported the project in name, but in reality, they competed for benefits. Along the way, there were two factions of demons and ghosts. They were transferred away after finishing their work, and the local tyrants without backgrounds were eliminated.
- The book revealed the ugliness and internal struggles of the Heavenly Court, as well as Buddhism's apparent compliance with the Heavenly Court and its self-interest. It also hinted at the hardships on the way to the scriptures, reflecting the author Wu Chengen's dissatisfaction with the feudal system and his understanding of the darkness of society.
** 2. Symbol angle **
1. ** From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine and traditional Chinese culture **
- Sun Wukong represented the mind that grew with enlightenment. The "Crescent Moon and Three Stars Cave" that he was apprenticed to symbolized the place where the mind grew. The combination of the "Crescent Moon and Three Stars" was the word "heart". His master was Bodhi, and "Bodhi" had the meaning of enlightenment. He also symbolized a kind of teacher who transcended the limitations of religion. Sun Wukong's Dharma name, Wukong, corresponded to his mind, which represented the growth of enlightenment.
- Zhu Bajie was in charge of the kidneys. Because the kidneys could not be "Wukong" like the heart, his Dharma name was "Wuneng".
- Sha Wujing was related to the spleen. The heart was fire, and the kidney was water. Water and fire were transported and transformed by the spleen (earth). The heart, kidney, and spleen corresponded to Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Sha Wujing respectively, symbolizing the unity of the primordial spirit, essence, and vitality to form Sanzang.
- From this point of view, Journey to the West could be understood as a person's mental journey of enlightenment."A trip is a thought." This thought was the distance from ignorance to enlightenment. The 81 difficulties were all mental demons. The Holy Mountain was in the heart. Everyone had a Holy Mountain Pagoda and had to cultivate their hearts under the Holy Mountain Pagoda.
2. ** From the perspective of a character prototype **
- Sun Wukong abhorred evil and dared to offend both the Heavenly Court and Buddhist forces. He had a stubborn temper and there were many possible explanations for his original form.
** 3. Perspective of literary creation **
1. ** Relationship with other works **
- Among the Four Great Masterpieces, Journey to the West was the most adapted work. It originated from stories such as "The Great Tang Sanzang's Poetry on the Pilgrimage to the West","The Commentary on Journey to the West", and "The Zaju of Journey to the West". The first protagonist of the Journey to the West was changed from Tang Sanzang to Sun Wukong.
- At the beginning, the author constructed a magnificent "Journey to the West Universe", setting the time of the universe (such as the number of heaven and earth, the division of one yuan into twelve meetings, etc.) and space (the structure of the four continents, the four seas, the underworld, the celestial heavens, etc.).
2. ** Literature Evaluation **
- Lu Xun believed that "Journey to the West" was a book written by a Confucian scholar, but it was actually a game, not a language. Therefore, the book only occasionally talked about the five elements of life and death, especially did not learn Buddhism. Therefore, there were absurd and nonsensical scriptures in the last chapter. It was because of the mixed teachings that it had been popular for a long time. Therefore, his works were also the same as Sakyamuni and Laojun. The true nature and the primordial spirit were mixed, so that the disciples of the three religions could be attached to it."
- Hu Shi mentioned,"Therefore, although he narrates things that change suddenly, but also every word that is used to explain the situation, so that the gods and devils have human feelings, the essence of charm is also familiar with the world, and the meaning of cynicism is contained." The two masters both thought that Journey to the West had the characteristics of "game" and "cynicism." However, Journey to the West could also be said to be a profound book. It was not just a simple game.
** 4. Thematic perspective **
1. ** Positive energy and harmony **
- Journey to the West could also be regarded as a masterpiece full of positive energy. It was a description of the image of China's "fighting gentleman", a secret manual to free himself from worries, and a classic work of harmony between Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism.
2. ** Dark side revealed **
- The world of Journey to the West was filled with dark phenomena. For example, demons ate people (General Yin, Techushi, etc.), people ate people (the monk king failed), and immortals ate people (Kui Wood Wolf). Buddhism was greedy for money and killed people (Guanyin Zen Monastery coveted the kasaya, and the Great Thunderclap Monastery demanded personnel), Daoism caused chaos in the country (Wuji Kingdom's national master murdered the king, and Bhikhu Kingdom's national master harmed the children), the underworld was bent on favoritism (Judge Cui privately changed the Life and Death Book), and the Heavenly Court was plunged into misery (Fengxian County had no rain for three years, and two people starved to death).
<a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>
West?Yes, other than soul, qi, and thought, there were also some similar things that often appeared in fantasy novels, such as spiritual power, elemental energy, true qi, and so on. These were all illusory attributes that could be cultivated. The settings of different novels might be slightly different. Similar novels were recommended, such as Taoist Xu Hong, Heaven Breaking Nine Nether Art, and Soul Punishment. I hope you like this fairy's recommendation. Muah ~😗
West out of the Jade Gate, west of the identityYe Liuxi's real identity was an orphan who was adopted by the Scorpion Eyes organization after suffering and was trained to be an excellent killer. During the mission, she unfortunately lost her memory and could only gradually search for her past. During this process, she gradually revealed her true identity and became the leader of the Scorpion Eyes organization, allowing her to travel freely through the Jade Gate Pass. Her creation left a deep impression on people. She was full of ability and wisdom, but also showed an extremely fragile side. Her growth was full of twists and turns. She always insisted on herself, bravely faced difficulties and constantly overcame them.
What are the novels similar to the Rebirth of the West to the West?I recommend a few novels related to Journey to the West. The author of " Rebirth: Journey to the West " was Mo Wen Chuxin. This was a Xianxia cultivation civilization novel. The protagonist was originally a small character in the world of gods and devils. Facing powerful gods, buddhas, demons, and devils, his fate was full of suspense. This was the work of a new author. Although the early descriptions were not good, the pace was great in the later stages. The plot was not simple, and the main character had flesh and blood. It was not a stallion novel. The author's updates were slower, but the book was worth reading. It was a masterpiece among the Journey to the West doujinshi novels and was worth reading.
The Unparalleled Demon Monk of the Journey to the West was written by the swordsman Yixiao Tian. It was a story about how, after transmigrating into Monk Sand, he was unwilling to accept his fate and wanted to change himself from a tragic character to a god above gods. It was not bad in the Journey to the West, but there was no guarantee of updates.
The Nine-Headed Bug of the Rebirth Journey to the West was written on paper. The protagonist was reborn as the Nine-headed Bug. In the world before the Journey to the West after the apotheosis, he cultivated divine powers, refined magic treasures, and stirred up the wind and clouds. The author's writing style was gorgeous, and he was especially good at describing scenery. Although the plot structure was weak in the early stages, it gradually became better in the middle and late stages. It was an excellent work in Journey to the West.
There was also 'Rebirth of Bajie's Son' written by Jiu Yao. The story of being reborn in the world of Journey to the West and becoming the son of Zhu Bajie.
<a href="/?from=ask_words" style="color:red" target="_blank">Read more exciting novels for free</a>