Prepare a school-based study book for Chinese charactersThe following is an example of a Chinese school-based study book:
** 1. Study Book's objective **
It helps students to systematically learn the writing, reading, understanding, and application of Chinese characters, improving the efficiency and interest of learning Chinese characters, and laying a solid foundation for Chinese learning.
** 2. The content structure of the study book **
1. ** Basic stroke writing (Beginner)**
- Horizontal and vertical: Explain the order of writing horizontal and vertical strokes (from left to right, from top to bottom), the key points of writing (horizontal to be flat, vertical to be straight), and provide simple practice examples.
- Pie, Na: introduce the different forms of Pie and Na (such as long Pie, short Pie, flat Na, oblique Na) and their writing methods, with practice.
- Point and lift: Explain the position and direction of the point and lift, and set up writing exercises.
- [Vertical-hook, Vertical-fold, Vertical-fold, Vertical-lift: Explain the composition and writing specifications of these composite strokes in detail, and deepen your understanding through practice.]
- Lying hook and inclined hook: Explain the shape of the special hook and the technique of using force when writing, and arrange targeted exercises.
- The hook for bending, horizontal bending, and horizontal bending allowed the students to master the turning and connecting points of these strokes, and at the same time, consolidate their writing.
- [Bending hook, horizontal oblique hook, vertical folding hook: introduce its unique writing method and common application in Chinese characters, with corresponding practice.]
2. ** Learning the components (Intermediate)**
- Single-person side, double-person side, cursive word head, and wooden word side: Explain the meaning of these radical (for example, single-person side is related to people, and wooden word side is related to trees), shape characteristics, and position rules in the structure of Chinese characters. List common words containing these radical for reading and writing practice.
- Next to the word "moon","handle","foot","eye": Explain the relationship between the radical and the meaning of the word. For example, the word "moon" is related to the body part. Through example words, help students understand the role of the radical and strengthen writing practice.
- Three points of water, four points of bottom, twisted silk side, word side: Explain that three points of water are related to water, four points of bottom are related to fire, and so on. Explain the writing ratio of these radical in the word, and improve the students 'ability to use these radical to form Chinese characters through various exercises.
- Next to the female character, next to the vertical heart, next to the vertical knife, next to the walking: Explain the meaning of the radical in detail (the female character is related to women, etc.), analyze the writing changes in different structures of Chinese characters, and let the students master the reading and writing of Chinese characters with these radical through practice.
- Insect word side, bird word side, anti-text side, Baogai 'er: Explain the relationship between the radical and related things, show the structural characteristics of the words containing these radical, and set up exercises to strengthen the students' understanding of these Chinese characters.
- Same word box, door word box, square box, three boxes: Explain the function of the radical of the box type (indicating encirclement, etc.) and the writing standards in the word. Through practice, let the students familiarize themselves with the writing of the relevant Chinese characters.
3. ** Chinese Character Combination (Advanced)**
- The structure of single-character characters: analyze the center of gravity, stroke distribution and other structural points of single-character characters, list some single-character characters (such as day, eye, mouth, etc.) for structural analysis and writing practice.
- The structure method of the upper and lower structure: Explain the proportion distribution of the upper and lower structure of Chinese characters (such as the upper and lower equal, upper big and lower small, upper small and lower big, etc.). Through examples (such as "Jian","Chen", etc.), let the students master the writing law and reading of the upper and lower structure of Chinese characters.
- The structure method of the left and right structure: Explain the width relationship of the left and right structure of Chinese characters (left and right are equal, left narrow and right wide, left wide and right narrow). Through a large number of practice words (such as "Ming","Lin", etc.), let the students master the writing method of the left and right structure.
- The structural method of the surrounding structure: analyze the writing points of the completely surrounded (such as "Guo") and semi-surrounded (such as "Huan","Ju", etc.) Chinese characters, including the relationship between the surrounding part and the surrounded part, and set up relevant exercises.
4. ** Comprehensive learning of pronunciation, form and meaning of Chinese characters **
- Polyphone characters: sort out the common polyphone characters in primary school (such as "line","good", etc.), list the meanings of the characters under different pronunciations, and provide words or sentences that contain different pronunciations of the polyphone characters to help students distinguish them.
- Words that are easy to mispronounce: List some Chinese characters that are easy to mispronounce (such as "gallop","gallop", etc.), indicate the correct pronunciation, explain the reasons for mispronunciation (such as misreading of pictophonetic characters, etc.), and correct the pronunciation by reading more.
- Words that are easy to write wrong: Find out the Chinese characters that are easy to write wrong strokes or structures (such as the word "Wu" is easy to write one more stroke), analyze the reasons for the mistakes in detail, emphasize the correct writing method, and cooperate with the error correction practice.
5. ** Interesting Chinese Character Learning **
- Root Teaching: Choose some common roots (such as the word "Ri", which can be derived from "Ming","Qing","Yang", etc.), explain the meaning of the roots, and show the relationship between the roots and the derived words through the mind map. Let the students learn to quickly recognize a series of Chinese characters based on the roots.
- Mnemonic formula: Write mnemonic formulas for some difficult to remember Chinese characters, such as "Little Dog Head with Flower (Dog)", etc., to improve the student's memory efficiency.
- Story of Chinese characters: Tell interesting stories of Chinese characters, such as the story of Zheng Banqiao's writing, etc., to increase students 'understanding of Chinese culture and increase their interest in learning.
6. ** Practice and Consolidating **
- After each part of the content, there were appropriate practice questions, including writing exercises, filling in the blanks (such as writing a word with a radical), choosing the correct pronunciation or font, and so on.
- At the end of the study book, a comprehensive test could be arranged to test the student's mastery of Chinese characters.
- There were answers in the exercise book for students to check and correct themselves.
7. ** Chinese Character Development Learning **
- For those students who had the ability to learn, they could add some Chinese characters 'antonyms, idioms, etc. to enrich their vocabulary and language application skills. For example, when learning the word "Ming", one could list the antonyms of "bright","bright","bright", and "dark", as well as the idiom "clear and bright" that contained the word "Ming".
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How much does it cost to study anime in Japan for a year?Studying animation in Japan included tuition fees, accommodation fees, and many other expenses.
1. ** Tuition fees **
- ** Language school **: The annual tuition fee is about 60,000 RMB.
- ** Faculty (undergraduate)**: Most private schools offer animation majors. The tuition varies greatly, about 50,000 - 100,000 RMB per year.
- ** University Stage (Pre-graduate and Postgraduate)**: Tuition fee is about 40,000 - 80,000 RMB per year.
- ** Special school **: The tuition fee is about 50,000 - 80,000 RMB per year.
2. ** Lodging fee **: Usually, you need to pay half a year's accommodation fee in advance. The fee for half a year is about 15,000 - 20,000 RMB. If it is calculated in a year, it is about 30,000 - 40,000 RMB.
3. ** Living expenses **
- ** Food expenses **: 1500 - 3000 RMB per month.
- ** Transportation fee **: 600 - 1200 RMB per month.
- ** National health insurance **: About 800 - 2000 yen (about 40 - 100 yuan) per month.
Overall, the cost of studying animation in Japan for a year was about 100,000 to 180,000 RMB, but the specific cost would vary according to the school, accommodation type, and personal lifestyle.
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