They often start with a normal situation that quickly turns strange. For example, a group of friends on a camping trip might notice something odd about the campsite.
Ghosts are a common element. They often appear suddenly, bringing a sense of fear and mystery. Another is the isolated setting, like a deserted cabin in the woods. Strange noises also play a big part, like creaking floors or howling winds that make the listeners' spines tingle.
One classic is 'The Hook'. It's about a couple parked at a lovers' lane. They hear on the radio about an escaped mental patient with a hook for a hand. Strange noises start outside the car. In the end, when they drive away, they find a hook hanging from the car door handle. It's a simple yet chilling story that has been told around campfires for ages.
Sure. One traditional story is about a scout who had to cross a river during a hike. The bridge was broken, but he remembered his knot - tying skills. He found some long branches and used ropes to make a makeshift bridge and safely crossed the river. It emphasizes the practical skills scouts learn.
The 'Girl in the Mirror' is also popular. There's a girl who is home alone at night. She goes to the bathroom and when she looks in the mirror, she sees a figure standing behind her. Every time she looks away and then back, the figure gets closer. It turns out to be the spirit of a girl who died in that house long ago.
Another is 'The Babysitter'. A babysitter is alone in a house with the children she's looking after. She starts getting creepy phone calls. The caller asks if she's checked the children. As the night goes on, the calls get more menacing. Eventually, she discovers that the calls are coming from inside the house.
One classic campfire horror story is about a hiker who got lost in the woods at night. He heard strange noises, like growls and footsteps that seemed to be following him. As he ran, he saw a pair of glowing eyes in the dark. When he finally found a small cabin, he thought he was safe, but inside there were strange markings on the walls and a cold presence. He tried to leave but the door slammed shut on its own.
One of the best campfire horror stories is 'The Hook'. It's about a couple parked in a lover's lane at night. They hear on the radio about an escaped lunatic with a hook for a hand. Strange noises start to come from outside the car. When they drive away in a panic, they find a hook dangling from the car door handle. It plays on the fear of the unknown and the vulnerability of being in a secluded place at night.
The unknown is one of the scariest elements. For example, in many horror campfire stories, there are strange noises in the dark that you can't identify. It could be anything from a wild animal to a supernatural being, and not knowing makes it terrifying.
They also rely on common fears. In the story of 'The Girl with the Green Ribbon', the fear of the unknown and the unexpected is used. The girl's strange behavior with the ribbon around her neck makes the listener curious, but also a bit scared. When the big reveal at the end comes, it's a shock. And as the story is being told, the listeners are sitting around the campfire, away from their normal comforts, so they're more vulnerable to these scary ideas. The wind blowing through the trees, the crackling of the fire - all these sounds can be incorporated into the story - telling to make the atmosphere even spookier.