One of the well - known Chinese Ghost Festival stories is about Mu Lian. Mu Lian was a very pious Buddhist. His mother, however, was not a kind - hearted person. After she died, she was sent to the underworld and suffered great pain. Mu Lian was determined to save his mother. Using his great spiritual power, he descended into the underworld. There, he saw his mother in a miserable state. Mu Lian tried to feed his mother food, but the food turned into fire as soon as it touched her mouth. Mu Lian was very sad. Eventually, through his sincere prayers and great merit, he was able to save his mother and help her to be reborn in a better place. This story shows the importance of filial piety in Chinese culture, and also reflects the theme of the Ghost Festival - to remember and care for the deceased ancestors.
Often, there are ghosts as main characters. They can be the spirits of ancestors. For example, in stories about family reunions during the Ghost Festival, the ancestors' ghosts are central. Also, there are often figures like Taoist priests or Buddhist monks. They play important roles in dealing with the ghosts, either by protecting people from harmful spirits or helping the lost souls find peace. Another common character is the ordinary person who accidentally encounters the supernatural during the Ghost Festival.
There were many traditional festivals in China, including the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Qingming Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Qixi Festival, the Zhongyuan Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Double Ninth Festival, the Winter Solstice Festival, and so on. These festivals were an important part of Chinese culture and represented the traditional customs and values of the Chinese nation. The Spring Festival was the most important traditional festival in China. It was also the beginning of the Lunar New Year. Families would have a reunion dinner, pay New Year's greetings, watch the Spring Festival Gala, and set off firecrackers. The Lantern Festival was the first festival after the Spring Festival. People would taste the Lantern Festival, guess lantern riddles, and set off fireworks. Qingming Festival was a festival to worship ancestors and sweep graves, expressing respect and longing for their ancestors. The Dragon Boat Festival was a day to celebrate reunion, pray for blessings, and guess lantern riddles. People would eat zongzi and race dragon boats. The Mid-Autumn Festival was a celebration of harvest and reunion. People would admire the moon and eat mooncakes. The Double Ninth Festival was a festival to respect the elderly and pray for blessings. People would climb mountains and admire chrysanthemums. The Winter Solstice Festival was the longest day of winter. People would eat glutinous rice balls and boil dumplings. These traditional festivals were rich and colorful, condensing the emotions and cultural traditions of the Chinese nation.
The Hungry Ghost Festival is a traditional Asian festival. The story goes that during this time, the gates of the underworld open, and the hungry ghosts are allowed to roam the earth. These ghosts are believed to be those who have no descendants to make offerings to them or those with unfulfilled desires. People perform various rituals like making food offerings to appease the ghosts and prevent them from causing misfortune.
The Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival are two very important festivals in Chinese traditional culture. Many classics are related to these two festivals. The following are some Chinese classics related to the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival:
1 Dream of the Red Chamber-Qing Dynasty described the lives of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and others in the Grand View Garden, as well as the scenes of visiting relatives in the Spring Festival and guessing lantern riddles during the Lantern Festival.
2 Journey to the West-The story of Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie, and Monk Sha who helped Tang Sanzang go to the West to obtain Buddhist scriptures in the Ming Dynasty. It also includes the relevant plots of the Spring Festival and Lantern Festival.
3. Water Margins-The story of 108 rebels gathering at Liangshan Lake in the Yuan Dynasty, which also included the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms-Yuan Dynasty tells the story of the struggle between the various forces during the Three Kingdoms period, including the vows of Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and others before the Lantern Festival.
The Scholars-The Qing Dynasty tells the story of cheating in the imperial examinations of the Qing Dynasty, including the plot of the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival.
These are some of the Chinese classics related to the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. They not only reflect the essence of Chinese traditional culture, but also provide us with valuable historical experience and cultural heritage.
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The story behind it involves various elements. It was a time for family reunions, and the lanterns were believed to guide the souls of the deceased. Also, it marked the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations.
The Chinese Moon Festival has a long and rich history. It's linked to myths and legends. One story is about Chang'e flying to the moon. Families come together to celebrate, eat mooncakes, and admire the full moon.
One main element is the opening of the gates of the underworld. It allows ghosts to come out. Another is the offerings like food and paper money. People believe ghosts need these things in the afterlife.
The Hungry Ghost Festival has roots in ancient beliefs. It's believed that during this time, the gates of the underworld open and ghosts are allowed to roam the earth. People offer food and perform rituals to appease the ghosts and ensure peace.