It's possible that the themes in 'the stories' include exploration. This could be exploration of new places, as in adventure stories where the characters set out to discover unknown lands. Or it could be exploration of one's self. Characters might be on a journey to understand who they are, what they want in life, and how they fit into the world around them.
One story might have a theme of friendship, like when two characters support each other through tough times. The other could be about self - discovery, as a character embarks on a journey to find out who they really are.
For the 5 bedtime stories, there could be themes such as courage. For example, the mermaid showing courage to explore the human world. There might also be a theme of magic, as in the wizard with his magical hat. And the theme of hope could be in the story of the lonely star.
The theme of kindness is also prevalent. A little story could feature a kind character who does good deeds for others without expecting anything in return. This can inspire readers to be more kind in their own lives. Little stories can also have themes of exploration, where the main character sets out to explore a new place and has various experiences during the journey.
The theme of self - discovery is quite profound. Characters in the story explore their own identities, values and purposes. It can be a journey of a person from confusion to clarity, which many readers can find inspiring.
The common themes in stories are numerous. One is the exploration of identity. Characters often question who they are, where they come from, and what their purpose is. This can be related to their cultural identity, personal beliefs, or social status. Another theme is survival. In many stories, especially adventure or post - apocalyptic ones, characters are faced with situations where they have to fight for their survival. Additionally, the theme of betrayal can add a lot of drama to a story. When a character is betrayed by someone they trust, it creates a complex web of emotions and relationships.
Family is also likely to be a theme. There could be stories about parents and children, or siblings, showing the bond between them. For instance, a story about a brother and sister who overcome a difficult situation together. And of course, there may be themes of discovery, where characters learn new things about themselves or the world around them.
One common theme is love. However, it is not always the romantic, idealized love. Machado shows the different facets of love, including the possessive and self - destructive kinds.