In 'The Great Gatsby', the story is told by Nick Carraway. He is a young man from Minnesota who moves to New York to learn the bond business. His perspective shapes how we view the events and characters in the story.
In a horror movie, it could be the main character who is experiencing all the terrifying events. For example, in 'The Blair Witch Project', it's the students who are filming their own experiences in the woods.
An author can also be considered as the character or voice telling a story in a sense. When an author writes a story from their own perspective or in a way that their voice is very much present in the prose, they are essentially the one telling the story. For example, in memoirs or autobiographical novels, the author is directly sharing their experiences and thus is the main story - teller.
Well, without more context, it could be anyone. It might be the author of a book, a narrator in a movie, or just someone sharing their personal experience at a gathering.
The person telling the story could be the author. For example, in a novel, the author creates characters and events and then tells the story through a particular narrative voice. It could also be a character within the story. In some cases, a character might be sharing their own experiences or the experiences of others, so they become the person telling the story. Another possibility is a narrator who is not directly involved in the story but is just there to convey the events to the readers or listeners.
It could be anyone. It might be a writer who has crafted a fictional tale for a book. For example, J.K. Rowling is a person who told the story of Harry Potter.
Consistency is key. The character or voice should stay true to its nature throughout the story. If it starts as a very formal voice and then suddenly becomes very casual without any good reason, it can be jarring for the audience. And it should also have the ability to adapt as the story progresses, for example, becoming more solemn during a tragic part of the story.
A narrator. In many works, there is a narrator who might be a character within the story or an omniscient voice outside of it. If it's a character - say, in a first - person narrative - the character is sharing their own experiences and observations. If it's an omniscient narrator, they have a broader view and can tell about different characters' thoughts and actions.
The shortcomings of telling a story in the first person may include:
1. The lack of audience interaction: First person narration usually makes the reader feel like they are there, but without audience interaction, the reader cannot participate in the story. This may lead to a lack of logic and cohesiveness in the narrative.
2. It is easy to make the reader feel depressed: Since the reader can directly participate in the story, if the plot does not develop smoothly, the reader may feel depressed and lack a sense of immersion.
(3) It is easy to expose personal emotions: The first person narration usually involves the protagonist's emotions and psychological state. If the protagonist's emotions and psychological state are too complicated or strong, it may make the reader feel confused or uneasy.
4. Limit creativity: First person narration may limit the author's creativity because they cannot freely design the plot and shape the characters. Therefore, some mundane or unexpected plots may be produced.
Although a first-person narrative can enhance the liveliness and appeal of the plot, it is also necessary to pay attention to the logic and cohesiveness of the plot to avoid confusing or frustrating the reader.