One way to write humor in fiction is to use unexpected twists and surprises. For example, have a serious character do something completely out of character for a laugh.
Well, humor can fall into either category. For example, fictional stories or novels that have humorous elements are fiction. But when it's based on real-life experiences and presented as a factual account, it's nonfiction.
Satire is another way humor is used in science fiction. Authors can use the genre to poke fun at real - world issues such as politics or social norms. They might create a fictional society in space that has the same problems as our own, but exaggerated, making it both humorous and thought - provoking.
A major characteristic is the use of satire. In books like 'Catch - 22', it mocks the military system in a humorous way. Characters in fiction humor books are often larger - than - life or have very quirky personalities. Think of Ignatius J. Reilly in 'A Confederacy of Dunces', his over - the - top and idiosyncratic behavior is a big source of humor. And these books can use wordplay and comical misunderstandings to create humor.
One characteristic is the use of absurd situations. For example, in some humor science fiction, you might have a planet where the laws of physics work in completely strange ways just for the sake of a joke. Another is the parody of common science - fiction tropes. Writers will often make fun of things like the all - powerful alien or the hero's journey in a comical way. Also, the use of witty dialogue is common, where characters banter in a way that is both funny and reveals something about the science - fictional world they inhabit.
In poetry, use unexpected words or comparisons. For example, comparing a serious object to something completely silly. In fiction, create comical characters with exaggerated traits. For instance, a character who is overly clumsy or talks in a very strange way.
Humor can play different roles in poetry and fiction. In poetry, it might be in the form of witty wordplay, like puns or humorous rhymes. For example, Ogden Nash's poems often have a humorous touch. In fiction, humor can be used to develop characters. Think of characters like P.G. Wodehouse's Bertie Wooster, whose bumbling and comical actions drive the story forward. Humor in both can also be a way to engage the reader on a different level, adding an element of entertainment while still being able to convey deeper themes.
One way is to observe real-life funny moments and translate them into your fiction. Another is to have a sense of irony and play with expectations. Maybe give your characters a comical flaw or habit that leads to humorous situations.