Back in the past, there might have been limited means of dissemination and literacy wasn't as widespread. Also, cultural and social factors could have played a role in not fostering the creation of fiction.
Past fiction often serves as a window into different eras. It can show the values, beliefs, and social structures of the past. For example, classic novels like 'Pride and Prejudice' by Jane Austen give us a vivid picture of the social norms and class distinctions in 19th - century England. It allows us to understand how people interacted, courted, and dealt with family and society at that time.
It depends on the specific story. Some fiction is clearly set in the past, like historical novels. Others are in the present, reflecting contemporary issues and settings.
You can also analyze the narrative structure of past fiction. Look at how the story is told, whether it's in a linear or non - linear fashion. For example, in 'Mrs. Dalloway' by Virginia Woolf, the stream - of - consciousness narrative structure allows the reader to experience the inner thoughts and feelings of the characters in a unique way. By examining the narrative choices, such as point of view, pacing, and the use of flashbacks or foreshadowing, one can better understand the overall meaning and impact of the past fiction.
The past tense in fiction allows for a more traditional storytelling approach. It gives the writer the space to build a complex backstory. For instance, 'She had been through so much in her life before she met him.' Present tense has the advantage of creating a sense of urgency. 'The hero dashes through the crowded streets, trying to reach the bomb before it explodes.' It can really draw the reader into the action quickly.
Past tense is often the default in fiction. It's used to build a narrative that unfolds over time. Consider a story like 'They had planned the trip for months, and finally, they set off.' Present tense can be used to great effect as well. It can make the reader feel like they are right there with the characters. For example, 'The cat jumps onto the table and knocks over the vase.' Authors choose the tense that best suits the mood and pacing they want to create.
Historical fiction helps us understand the past by putting human faces on historical events. It allows us to empathize with the people who lived through those times. By reading about their joys, sorrows, hopes and fears, we get a better sense of what it was really like in a particular era.