Detective fiction often focuses on the individual detective's skills, like Sherlock Holmes' deductive reasoning. Police fiction, on the other hand, may deal more with the police department as a whole, its procedures and politics. For example, in police fiction, there could be a lot about internal investigations within the force.
Well, 'The Big Sleep' by Raymond Chandler is a must - mention. It has a tough private detective Marlowe who navigates through the seedy underbelly of Los Angeles. Then there's 'Gorky Park' by Martin Cruz Smith. This one is set in the Soviet Union and has a great detective trying to solve a murder mystery in a unique and often cold environment. Also, 'In the Woods' by Tana French is quite good, with a detective trying to solve a mystery that has roots in his own past.
Raymond Chandler is a renowned author in this genre. His novels like 'The Big Sleep' are very popular. Patricia Cornwell is famous for her Kay Scarpetta series. Scarpetta is a medical examiner who also does detective work. And James Patterson has also written some great detective - related books, with fast - paced plots and interesting characters.
In detective fiction, 'The Maltese Falcon' by Dashiell Hammett is a must - read. It's a hard - boiled detective story. For police fiction, 'NYPD Red' series by James Patterson is really good. It gives a vivid picture of the New York Police Department and its cases.
Many of them likely have intricate plots. For example, the police often have to solve complex crimes, which might involve multiple suspects and hidden motives.
I think 'In the Woods' by Tana French is a top pick. It's about a detective trying to solve a mystery that has ties to his own past. It has great character development and a really engaging plot. Then there's 'The Big Sleep' by Raymond Chandler. This classic noir novel has the iconic detective Philip Marlowe investigating various crimes. It's known for its hard - boiled style. Also, 'L.A. Confidential' by James Ellroy is excellent. It shows the dark side of the L.A. police force in the 1950s and all the corruption and intrigue that goes on.
Character development is a key characteristic. We get to know the police officers not just as law enforcers but as individuals with their own personal lives, flaws, and dreams. The pacing in fiction police books is also important. It can be fast - paced, with action - packed chases and shootouts, or it can be more of a slow - burn mystery, gradually revealing clues. And often, these books explore moral and ethical dilemmas that police officers face, such as whether to bend the rules to catch a bad guy or uphold the law no matter what.
The key elements often include detailed police work. For example, the procedures of crime scene investigation like collecting evidence, interviewing witnesses. There's also the hierarchy within the police department which can affect how the case is handled. And, of course, the detective's character, their skills, and their personal flaws.