20th century fantasy novels

One of the well - known 18th - century fantasy novels is 'Gulliver's Travels' by Jonathan Swift. It takes readers on a journey to strange lands with unique societies and creatures.

Many of them were influenced by German folklore. This means that they might include things like dwarves, fairies, and witches that were part of the local storytelling tradition. They also tended to have a moral or philosophical undertone. For instance, in 'Faust', there are deep questions about the human condition and the price of ambition. Moreover, the writing style was often elaborate, with detailed descriptions of the fantastical settings and events to draw the reader into this strange new world.

Well, 'A Christmas Carol' by Charles Dickens can be considered a kind of fantasy novel. It features ghosts and time - travel - like elements as Ebenezer Scrooge is visited by the spirits of Christmas Past, Present, and Future. 'The Hunchback of Notre - Dame' by Victor Hugo also has elements of the fantastic, especially in its vivid descriptions of the cathedral and the character of Quasimodo. Also, 'The Legend of Sleepy Hollow' by Washington Irving is a great 19th - century fantasy piece, with its spooky Headless Horseman.

Among the 20th century fantasy novels, 'The Wonderful Wizard of Oz' by L. Frank Baum is very well - known. It tells the story of Dorothy's journey in the magical land of Oz. 'The Wind in the Willows' by Kenneth Grahame is also a lovely fantasy. It's about the adventures of Mole, Rat, Toad, and Badger in the English countryside. And 'The Once and Future King' by T.H. White is a retelling of the Arthurian legend in a 20th - century way.

J.R.R. Tolkien is a very famous author of 20th - century fantasy novels. He created the epic 'The Lord of the Rings' series. C.S. Lewis is another well - known one. His 'The Chronicles of Narnia' has been loved by generations. Ursula K. Le Guin is also notable for her works like 'A Wizard of Earthsea'.

Well, 'The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman' is an interesting 18th - century novel. It has a unique narrative style that plays with the conventions of storytelling. Also, 'Candide' by Voltaire is a very important work. It's a philosophical novel that uses satire to comment on various aspects of society, such as war, religion, and human nature. These novels give us great insights into the culture, values, and social structures of the 18th century.

One characteristic was the use of elaborate language. Writers in these centuries were fond of detailed descriptions. Also, many 17th and 18th century novels focused on character development. Take 'Robinson Crusoe' for instance. We see how Crusoe changes from a young, reckless man to a more self - reliant and resourceful one over the course of his time on the island.

These novels typically explored social issues. In the 18th and 19th centuries, there were big changes in society. Novels were a way to show things like class differences. Dickens' works, such as 'Oliver Twist', showed the harshness of the lower classes' lives compared to the rich.

One characteristic is the exploration of complex social issues. For example, in Charles Dickens' novels of the 19th century like 'Oliver Twist', he exposed the harshness of the Victorian poor laws and the plight of the working class. In the 20th century, novels such as George Orwell's '1984' delved into totalitarianism and the loss of individual freedoms. Another aspect is the development of different literary styles. The 19th century saw the rise of the realist novel, with detailed descriptions of daily life. The 20th century then branched out into modernist and post - modernist styles, which often experimented with narrative structure and the concept of time.

Well, many 18th and 19th century novels were highly moralistic. Novels like 'Oliver Twist' by Charles Dickens aimed to expose the social ills of the time, such as poverty and child exploitation. The settings were often based on real - life locations of that era, which added authenticity. The narrative style was typically linear, guiding the reader through a series of events in a more or less chronological order. And they frequently explored themes of class struggle, as society was very stratified during those centuries.