Basically, a realist novel tries to show life as it really is. It focuses on real-world settings, characters with complex and relatable motives, and events that could happen in everyday life. It avoids fantasy or extreme exaggeration.
A magical realist novel is a genre of literature that combines elements of the real world with magical or fantastical elements in a seamless way. It presents a normal, everyday setting, like a typical town or village, but then introduces things like ghosts, supernatural powers, or inexplicable events as if they were a normal part of that world. For example, in Gabriel García Márquez's 'One Hundred Years of Solitude', the town of Macondo experiences both the ordinary passage of time and family dramas, as well as things like a character ascending to heaven while doing laundry.
Yes. The novel 'Crime and Punishment' is a realist novel. It realistically depicts the social conditions, the various classes of people, and the complex inner worlds of the characters. Dostoevsky doesn't shy away from showing the squalor, poverty, and the difficult moral choices that people in that society faced, which are all hallmarks of realist literature.
Yes, it is. 'The Great Gatsby' is often considered a realist novel as it presents a vivid and critical portrait of American society during the 1920s, exploring themes such as wealth, class, and the American Dream with a degree of authenticity and observation of real-life circumstances.
Sure, Wuthering Heights can be classified as a realist novel. It delves deep into the complex nature of characters and their interactions, depicting them in a raw and unvarnished manner. The setting and social circumstances are also presented realistically.
A social realist novel is known for its commitment to representing society as it is. It often delves deep into the day-to-day lives of people, exposing the harsh realities and the impact of social structures and systems on individuals. These novels aim to bring about social awareness and change.
Yes, it is. Crime and Punishment is widely regarded as a classic realist novel that presents a detailed and gritty portrayal of human nature and society.