One possible scenario is that Snape steps in during a confrontation. Bellatrix is about to harm Hermione, and Snape, using his quick reflexes and advanced magic, stops her. He could be acting out of his own sense of right and wrong, or perhaps because he has a hidden agenda that involves keeping Hermione safe.
He could use his position of authority. Snape might confront the abuser directly. Since he's a teacher, he has the power to intimidate and put a stop to any immediate harm. He could also give Hermione a safe place to stay, like his own quarters (if it's within the rules of the fanfiction world).
Well, in some fanfictions, Snape might use his powerful magic skills secretly. He could cast a spell to deflect Bellatrix's attack aimed at Hermione just in time. For example, he might use a Protego spell in a very sneaky way that Bellatrix doesn't notice until it's too late.
In some fanfictions, Draco might save Hermione from Bellatrix out of a new - found sense of morality. Maybe he has grown tired of the Dark side's cruelty. He could see Bellatrix about to harm Hermione and use his knowledge of the Death Eaters' ways to create a distraction. For example, he might pretend that there is an intruder in another part of the manor, causing Bellatrix to leave Hermione momentarily, giving Hermione a chance to escape or for Draco to help her further.
In many fanfictions, Snape saving Hermione from Voldemort can be a very interesting plot. It could be due to Snape's complex character. He was a double - agent in the original series. So, in fanfiction, his loyalty to Dumbledore might drive him to protect Hermione, who is an important part of the good side against Voldemort.
Well, perhaps Snape uses his position as a teacher to step in. He could have been observing the situation secretly and when Draco was about to do something harmful to Hermione, Snape intervened with a firm command or some magic spell to stop Draco in his tracks.
Well, it could be that Snape has been secretly observing Ron's erratic behavior towards Hermione. When the situation gets out of hand, he intervenes. He might use his position as a teacher to discipline Ron and in the process, saves Hermione. Snape is a complex character with a lot of power and knowledge, so he could use various means like his occlumency skills to sense the danger Hermione is in and act accordingly.
One possible plotline could be that Harry uses a powerful spell he's been secretly practicing to stun Bellatrix just in time as she's about to harm Hermione. For example, he might use a modified version of the Stupefy spell that's more powerful. Another could be that Harry manages to create a diversion, like summoning a horde of magical creatures, which distracts Bellatrix long enough for him to rescue Hermione.
In some fanfictions, Ron saves Hermione from Bellatrix in a more psychological way. He manages to get into Bellatrix's head, using a rare mind - influencing spell. He makes Bellatrix see her worst fears, which causes her to drop her wand and flee, leaving Hermione unharmed. This shows that Ron doesn't always have to rely on brute force to save Hermione. It also adds an interesting layer to his character as someone who can be clever and resourceful in different ways.