A key characteristic is the defiance of unjust authority. Just as Antigone defied Creon's decree, in a modern day story, the protagonist will go against a powerful entity, like a corrupt government or a large corporation. Another is the moral high ground. The character believes strongly in a certain moral principle, such as justice or human rights, and is willing to sacrifice for it.
One of the main themes is the struggle against unjust authority. Just as Antigone in the original story defied the king's order, modern day versions often show characters standing up to oppressive systems. For example, in a political context, a character might oppose a corrupt government.
One can look at modern literature. There are many novels and short stories that draw inspiration from the Antigone story. For example, some stories might feature a character who defies unjust laws in a modern society, much like Antigone defied Creon's law. Another way is to look at real - life activism. People who stand up for what they believe is right against powerful authorities, even at great personal cost, can be seen as modern - day Antigones.
One example could be 'Antigone' by Jean Anouilh. It's a modern adaptation that still captures the essence of the original Greek tragedy. The characters face moral dilemmas similar to those in Sophocles' version, but are presented in a more contemporary context.
One key theme is often the conflict between individual conscience and the law or authority. In a modern Antigone novel, just like in the original, the character of Antigone might rebel against unjust laws. Another theme could be the role of women in society, as Antigone is a strong female character defying male - dominated power structures. And family loyalty also remains an important theme, as Antigone's actions are driven in part by her loyalty to her brother.
A modern Antigone novel may update the original story by changing the setting. For instance, instead of the ancient Greek polis, it could be set in a modern city - state or a dystopian future society. This new setting can bring new challenges and power dynamics. Another way is through character development. The modern Antigone might have different motives or backstories that are relevant to the modern context, like being influenced by modern ideologies such as feminism or human rights.
The main characters in the Antigone story are Antigone herself, Creon, and Polynices. Antigone is the brave sister who defies the king's order to bury her brother. Creon is the king who makes the edict against burying Polynices. Polynices is Antigone's brother whose burial is at the center of the conflict.