Thomas Hardy was a famous British novelist in the 19th century. His novels were famous for their strong emotions and tragic theme. The following is a summary of his main novels:
"tess of the d'Urbervilles": This was one of Hardy's most famous novels. It was about the love story between a poor British youth, d'Urberville, and his girlfriend, tess, as well as their life experiences in the wealthy owner, the Russell family. The novel ends with the protagonist's early death, expressing Hardy's deep thoughts on life and death.
2. Casterbridge (The Easy Bridge): This is a novel that reflects social class division and class opposition. It tells the story of a humble British man, Tom Robson, who pursues freedom and happiness by the Casterbridge. It also reflects the injustice and moral degeneration of the society at that time.
3."Joseph Bloomfield"(JBS-Elise): This is a novel about the war and the lives of the people after the war. It tells the story of a young man named Joseph Bloomfield's experience in the war and his status in his family and society after the war. The novel ends with the loneliness and loss of the protagonist, expressing Hardy's deep thoughts on human nature.
Wuthering Heights: This is a novel with The theme of love. It tells the love story between a young woman, Heathermlin, and a rich man, Linton. It also reflects the injustice and moral degeneration of the society at that time. The novel ends with Heathamlyn's revenge, expressing Hardy's deep thoughts on life and death.
Constance D'Artagnan: This is a novel that reflects social class division and class opposition. It tells the love story between a wealthy British woman, Constance D'Artagnan, and a humble man, Joseph, as well as their differences in social class and morality. The ending of the novel with the protagonist's suicide expressed Hardy's deep thoughts on human nature.
Thomas Hardy's works are often described as dark, pessimistic, and profound. The following are some of the characteristics of his work:
1. Profound theme: Hardy's works often explore the meaning of human existence, morality and beliefs.
2. Description of darkness: Hardy's works are usually full of violence, blood, disease, death and other dark elements.
3. Conciseness of language: Hardy's works are concise in language, usually with few adjectives and epithets, so that readers can feel the author's emotions more deeply.
4. Unique style: Hardy's works usually use black humor writing style, full of irony and irony, so that readers can feel the author's intentions more deeply.
The characters in Hardy's works are usually very real and three-dimensional. The author makes each character have a unique personality and destiny through meticulous description and deep thinking.
Thomas Hardy's works deeply explored the meaning of human existence, morality and belief, etc. His unique black humor style and profound character description made his works have a high literary value.
Among Thomas Hardy's novels are 'Under the Greenwood Tree'. This novel gives a vivid picture of rural life and the relationships within a small community. 'The Return of the Native' is also one of his important works. It focuses on the character Clym Yeobright and his return to his native heath, exploring themes of love, ambition, and the power of nature.
Some might argue that 'Far from the Madding Crowd' is his best work. It has a great mix of love, betrayal, and rural life. The characters, like Bathsheba Everdene, are complex and well - developed. The story unfolds in a charming rural setting, and Hardy's writing style really brings the whole world of the novel to life.
Probably 'Far from the Madding Crowd'. This novel is well - known for its complex characters and engaging plot. It shows Hardy's deep understanding of rural life and human relationships. Bathsheba Everdene, the main female character, is a strong - willed and independent woman, which was quite remarkable in the context of the time when the novel was written.
'Far from the Madding Crowd' is also quite popular. It has a great story with strong characters like Bathsheba Everdene. The plot is full of drama, including love triangles and farming life, which attracts a lot of readers.
Many consider 'Tess of the d'Urbervilles' to be the best. It tells the tragic story of Tess, a young woman from a poor family. Hardy vividly portrays the harshness of rural life, the strict social mores of the time, and the inescapable fate that seems to dog Tess. Her relationships, especially with Angel Clare, are complex and heart - wrenching, making it a deeply moving and thought - provoking read.
Thomas Hardy's first published novel was 'Desperate Remedies'. This novel already showed some of the themes that would be characteristic of Hardy's later works, such as complex relationships between men and women, and the influence of social class and rural settings. It was a step in his development as a writer, and while it may not be as well - known as some of his later masterpieces like 'Tess of the d'Urbervilles' or 'Jude the Obscure', it was an important starting point for his literary career.
Thomas Hardy's last novel was 'Jude the Obscure'. This novel is known for its exploration of themes like social class, marriage, and the limitations placed on individuals by society. It was controversial at the time of its publication due to its rather bold treatment of these themes, especially in relation to marriage and sexual morality. The story follows the life of Jude Fawley, a stonemason who dreams of becoming a scholar but is constantly thwarted by the circumstances of his birth and the strictures of Victorian society.