The county town of You County was called "Plum City" in ancient times. It was said that when the scholar went to take the exam, he asked his servant to bring a bowl of plum blossoms. When crossing the ferry in the county town, the bowl was accidentally broken. The scholar was heartbroken and planted the plum blossoms by the river. A few years later, the scholar passed the Jinshi examination. After being an official in the capital, he inspected the county and came to You County. He did not forget to see this plum blossom tree. This story moved the magistrate. The magistrate advocated for the residents of the county to plant plum blossom trees. During his reign, the number of plum blossom trees in the county gradually increased. According to historical records, during the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, plum trees were planted everywhere in the county town, and the county was also known as "Plum City". In the second year of Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1737), the county town was called "Meicheng Town". Although it was changed at the end of the Qing Dynasty, it was renamed "Meicheng Town" in the Republic of China (1938 - 1947). You County had been inhabited by humans since the early Neoliths. Its original name was Youshui County. The county was named after Youshui, and it was renamed You County in the Tang Dynasty. Spring and Autumn Warring States You County belongs to Chu Guizhou. Qin set up 12 counties in Hunan, and You County belonged to Yinshan County. In the fifth year of Emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty (202 B.C.), Changsha State was established. The name of You County appeared in historical records for the first time. You County since the Five Dynasties Houliang period of the county seat moved to the current location.
Currently, Anhua County was not in Mei City. Meicheng used to be the county seat of Anhua County. From the Northern Song Dynasty to the 1950s, Meicheng was the county seat of Anhua County for nearly 900 years, but later the county seat moved westward to Dongping Town.
Mei County belonged to Meizhou City, Guangdong Province. Meizhou City was a prefecture-level city, and Mei County was a county-level administrative unit of Meizhou City.
Meicheng was the short name for Meizhou Urban area. It was located in the northeast of Guangdong Province and was composed of two Urban area under the jurisdiction of Meijiang District and Mei County District. Mei County District was now an administrative district under the jurisdiction of Meizhou City, Guangdong Province. It was located in the northeast of Guangdong Province and had a long history. As early as the Southern Qi Dynasty, it was divided from Haiyang County to set up Chengxiang County, which was the beginning of the establishment of counties in Mei County District and its surrounding areas. After many name changes, in 2013, the county was withdrawn and became Mei County District of Meizhou City.
He needed to know which district the new county was in. If it was the new county town of Mei County, Meizhou City would be composed of three parts. South of Meijiang was Jiangnan New town area, south of Chengjiang and west of Meijiang was the new county town of Mei County (Overseas Chinese Town), and Meizhou City was the central Urban area of Meizhou City in Guangdong Province. It was composed of the Urban area under the jurisdiction of Meijiang District and Meixian District. The new county town of Mei County had been integrated with Meicheng, so it could be considered that the new county town of Mei County was a part of Meicheng. If it was a new county mentioned in other areas, the information did not indicate the relationship with Mei City, so it was impossible to determine whether it belonged to Mei City.
The new city of Mei County was located in the Mei County District. Chengjiang Town was located in the new city of Mei County District. It was the political, economic, and cultural center of Mei County District. It has convenient transportation, 205, 206 National Road, Xianzi Avenue, People's Avenue, Meihe, Tianshan, Meida highway vertical and horizontal through the town. The total area of the town was 61 square kilometers. By the end of 2023, the registered population was 52,000, and the permanent population was more than 140,000. There were also 48 old residential areas that had been renovated and renewed. Some companies were planning to sell the state-owned land use rights, buildings, and other assets of Tianxiu New Garden A7, Xianzi South Road, the new county town of Mei County District.
Mei County's She River specialties included chicken fungus, chrysanthemum cake, and so on. In addition, Mei County's specialty snacks, salt-baked chicken feet and salt-baked chicken wings, might also be the specialty of She River. Salt-baked chicken was a famous dish commonly used at Hakka banquets. It used tender chicken as raw material, slaughtered the chicken, removed the internal organs, washed it, dried it, and didn't cut it into pieces. Then, the whole chicken was wrapped in straw paper, simmered in hot salt, and cooked with a slow fire. The meat was tender, fragrant, moist, and nourishing. The other specialties of Mei County included golden pomelo, tea leaves, Bai Du beef jerky, Songkou Qilu cake, Nankou tofu, immortal flatbread, and so on.
Mei County's specialties included Mei County Shatian Pomelo, Mei County Golden Pomelo, Baidu Beef Jerky, Pearl Red Glutinous Rice Wine, Songyuan Malt Candy, Mei County Green Tea, Peasant Mei Cai Braised Pork, Fried Taro, Stuffed Tofu, and so on. Among them, Mei County Shatian Pomelo is big, square, bright yellow, neat and beautiful, fragrant, sweet and honey-like meat, crisp and tender, moderate moisture content, rich in vitamins C; Mei County Golden Pomelo is Meizhou's trump card specialty, the fruit is pear-shaped, with obvious ring-shaped marks, golden skin, sweet and juicy meat, in addition to clearing heat, reducing phlegm and cough, it is also rich in a variety of vitamins and fatty acid, containing substances that regulate blood sugar; The beef jerky was hand-sliced, seasoned with pepper and spices, and steamed. It had a crisp, sweet, and slightly spicy flavor. The "Pearl Red" glutinous rice wine was made from high-quality glutinous rice. It was natural and had no added ingredients. It followed the traditional Hakka wine-making process. It tasted sweet and had the fragrance of camel sugar, hawthorn sugar, and osmanthus cake. The flavor of Songyuan hawthorn sugar was unique and had the effect of replenishing qi and treating diseases. Mei County green tea has a tight and curly appearance, green color, bright yellow and green soup color, fresh, mellow and sweet taste, high and lasting millet fragrance, tender green and soft at the bottom of the leaves; farmer plum vegetables braised pork is famous for its fatness; fried taro round, fermented tofu also has rich local characteristics.
Mei County was now known as Mei County District, which was under the jurisdiction of Meizhou City, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. It was located in the northeast of Guangdong Province, upstream of Han River, and in the middle of Meizhou City. It is bordered by Tai Po in the east, Xingning in the west, Fengshun in the south, Jiaoling in the north, Shanghang and Yongding in Fujian Province in the northeast, Pingyuan in the northwest, and Meijiang District of Meizhou City in the middle.
In August 1951, some districts and villages of Anhua were transferred to Lantian County (now Lianyuan City), and the county town was relocated. The main reasons were as follows: First, Meicheng was seriously short of water. With the development of the city, the water source of Liaojiaping Reservoir could not meet the demand. During the drought, water had to be pumped from Yanziqiao, and the water quality was not good. The water in the Weishui River was shallow for a long time. Second, the west of Anhua was an important area to suppress the bandits. With the change of the county and the need to strengthen combat readiness, the county was moved to Dongping Town, which was easy to defend and difficult to attack. Third, after the area south of Qingtang Shop was included in Lantian, Lantian belonged to Loudi, and the location of Meicheng deviated from the regional center of Anhua.
Mei County's specialties included golden pomelo, Baidu beef jerky," Pearl Red " glutinous rice wine, Songyuan barley sugar, salt-baked chicken, salt-baked chicken wings, and salt-baked chicken feet. The fruit of Mei County Golden Pomelo was pear-shaped, with obvious ring marks. The skin was golden yellow, and the meat was sweet and juicy. The beef jerky was made from strong beef, hand-sliced, seasoned with pepper and spices, and steamed. It had a crisp, sweet and slightly spicy flavor." Pearl Red " glutinous rice wine was made of high-quality glutinous rice. It was brewed by hand and naturally without adding any ingredients. It was made using the traditional Hakka wine-making process. It tasted sweet and had the fragrance of caramel, hawthorn and osmanthus cake. The fragrance was rich and the aftertaste was long. The flavor of Songyuan hawthorn was unique and had the effect of replenishing qi and treating diseases. Salt-baked chicken, salt-baked chicken wings, and salt-baked chicken feet were popular among the public. Salt-baked chicken was a famous dish commonly used at Hakka banquets. It used tender chicken as the raw material, slaughtered the chicken, removed the internal organs, washed it, dried it, and didn't cut it into pieces. Then, the whole chicken was wrapped in straw paper and simmered in hot salt. In addition, the Hakka wine and dried vegetables were also specialties of Mei County. There were also local specialties such as big meatballs.