The evaluation of palindromic poems was highly subjective. Different people might have different opinions because of their personal literary taste, cultural background, and other factors. For example, Su Shi's palindromic poems were highly praised. For example,"Bodhisattva Man·Xia's Boudoir Resentment":"The wind in the willow courtyard calms people to sleep during the day, and the wind in the willow courtyard calms people to sleep during the day." Fragrant sweat thin clothes cool, cool clothes thin sweat fragrance. The lotus root was served in a bowl of ice with red hands, and the lotus root was served in a bowl of ice with red hands. The long lotus root laughs at the man." His palindromic poems displayed superb ability to choose words and construct sentences. Whether it was read forward or backward, they were very smooth and full of artistic conception. There is also Li Yu's "Two Lovesickness", which is being read as "Missing Wife Poetry"."Withered eyes looking at the distant mountains across the water, how many hearts have you seen?" The pot is empty, afraid to drink a glass of wine, it is difficult to write a rhyme poem. The road is blocked, people leave for a long time, no wild goose sent back late. The lonely night guard is lonely. The husband misses his wife, and the father misses his son." The poem read in reverse as "Missing Husband Poetry":"Children miss their fathers, wives miss their husbands, lonely night lights are lonely." Late return to send wild goose no news, long farewell people block the road. It is difficult to write poems and poems, and I am afraid that the wine cup will be empty. I've seen and seen my close friends, and I've seen and seen them. I've seen and seen them in the distance, and my eyes have dried up." The emotions were sincere and moving. Different reading orders could express different angles of longing. Nalan Xingde's "Bodhisattva Man" said,"The fog window is cold against the distant sky, and the distant sky is facing the cold window fog." Flowers fall, crows cry, crows cry, flowers fall. The shadow of the sleeve is thin, and the shadow of the thin sleeve is thin. The wind cuts off a trace of red, and the red thread cuts off the wind." It was also loved by many people because of its unique artistic conception and ingenious construction of palindromic inscriptions. These palindromic poems all displayed the artistic characteristics of palindromic poems in their own unique ways. It was difficult to determine which palindromic poem was the " best ".
There was no absolute conclusion as to which ten palindromic poems were the " best " because it often depended on one's aesthetic preferences. However, the following are some of the more famous and acclaimed works in palindromic poetry: 1. Su Shi's "Bodhisattva Man·Xia's Boudoir Resentment":"The wind in the willow court is quiet, and the people who sleep during the day are quiet. Fragrant sweat thin clothes cool, cool clothes thin sweat fragrance. The lotus root was served in a bowl of ice with red hands, and the lotus root was served in a bowl of ice with red hands. The long lotus root laughs at the man." Through ingenious palindromic techniques, this poem depicted the scene of the boudoir in summer and the feelings of the woman. The words were repeated, expressing the tranquility of summer and the delicate emotions of the woman. 2. Nalanxing De's "Bodhisattva Man":"The fog window is cold against the distant sky, and the distant sky is facing the cold window fog." Flowers fall, crows cry, crows cry, flowers fall. The shadow of the sleeve is thin, and the shadow of the thin sleeve is thin. The wind cuts off a trace of red, and the red thread cuts off the wind." This poem displayed the poet's superb ability to control words, using palindromic forms to create a poignant and beautiful artistic conception. 3. Li Yang's "Spring Guesthouse":"Draping curtain painting pavilion painting curtain hanging, who is thinking about who? Shadows play with flowers and branches, and silk leads willows and willows. Her face was full of tears, and her eyebrows were full of sorrow. Eternal night, cold lamp, cold night, hope, dream, dream, return." Through the ingenious structure of palindromic words, the woman's longing for the spring boudoir was vividly expressed. Every sentence reflected the woman's deep concern and longing for the distant people. 4. Su Shi's Dream Remembrance: " Empty flowers fall, wine is poured into the vat, and the sun rises up the mountain to melt the snow and rise the river. Red baked shallow pot new fire, dragon group small rolling clear window." And its inverted reading,"The window is clear and the small group of dragons are rolled, and the new fire is slightly baked red." The river rises and the snow melts on the mountain. The wine in the jar is emptied and the flowers are empty." Reading it straight and backward, it became a chapter and sentence, reflecting his profound skill in diction. 5. Li Yu's "Two Lovesickness": It is being read as "Missing Wife Poetry":"Withered eyes looking at the distant mountains and rivers, how many hearts have seen each other?" The pot is empty, afraid to drink a glass of wine, it is difficult to write a rhyme poem. The road is blocked, people leave for a long time, no wild goose sent back late. The lonely night guard is lonely. The husband misses his wife, and the father misses his son." The poem read in reverse as "Missing Husband Poetry":"Children miss their fathers, wives miss their husbands, lonely night lights are lonely." Late return to send wild goose no news, long farewell people block the road. It is difficult to write poems and poems, and I am afraid that the wine cup will be empty. I've seen and seen close friends, and my eyes are dry when I look at them from afar across the water." It was a poem with two uses, expressing the deep love between husband and wife. It could be said to be a wonderful poem. 6. Chen Qiongxian's " Autumn Moon ":" A light boat with a lingering sunset glow, Pure Han silver toad jade spit cold. The pillars lean against the quiet shade and move the marsh trees. The pavilion is empty and white, and the frost is lost. Clear zither tea and heart wash, rhyme bamboo knock poetry into the dream. The startled magpies twirled the branches and the leaves fell in the wind. The sound drifted and the cold dew soaked the osmanthus." The version that was read backwards showed a picture of the autumn moon and night scene through palindromic texts. The words were beautiful and the artistic conception was profound. 7. Zhu Xingsun's " Yu Meiren ":" Lonely building leaning on a dream, separated by a cold lamp, drizzling under the window. The cold wind blew and the dew fell on the hairpin insects. The jade ring was tied up, and the phoenix on the round temples was exquisite. The skin is thin and the makeup is still small, and the shadow is small. The courtyard is empty and green, attracting fragrance. It is approaching dusk, and the moon reflects the curtain red." Reading backwards,"The red curtain reflects the dim moon, and the fragrance is gradually introduced." Green weeds, empty courtyard, small railings sparse, facing the shadow quietly makeup, residual powder thin congealed skin. The jade rings on the phoenix temples are exquisite, and the insect hairpins are woven. The dew is cold and the wind is blowing against the window. The rain is thin and the lamp is separated. The cold dream is leaning against the lonely building." It portrayed a lonely and cold atmosphere. The palindromic form increased the artistic appeal of the poem. 8. Zhang Yiguang's " Plum Blossom ":" Fragrance and darkness surround the window gauze, and half the curtain is covered by sparse shadows." When the frosty branches stand up, the jade trees almost bloom. Beside the water cage, the smoke is thin, and the gap wall pierces the moon. Fragrant plums like to be elegant, always accompanied by tea." Rewind and read,"Tea is accompanied by the sun forever, elegant and light like plum blossoms." The moon slanted through the wall, and the thin smoke shrouded the water. Flowers bloom on a few trees of jade, and a branch of frost stands on the trunk. Half of the curtain is used to cover the shadow, and the screen window is surrounded by a faint fragrance." It not only wrote the elegant posture of plum blossoms, but also reflected the unique charm of palindromic poems. 9. Wu Jiangxue's "Spring":"Orioles sing around the willows to make spring clear, willows make spring clear at dawn." Tomorrow morning, the clear spring will play with the willows, and the clear spring will play with the willows and the orioles." It vividly depicted the scene of spring in the form of palindromic inscriptions. The elements of orioles, willows, spring sunshine, and dawn interweaved to form a beautiful picture of spring. 10. Su Boyu's wife's " Pan Shi " was the earliest palindromic poem that could be seen at present. Although the specific interpretation might differ according to the version, it opened the first creation of palindromic poems and had important historical significance and literary value.
Here are some examples of palindromic poems with four sentences: "Empty flowers fall and wine is poured into the vat. The sun rises and the snow melts and the river rises. Red baked shallow pot new fire, dragon group small rolling clear window." [Reading backwards]" The window is clear and the small dragon is crushed. The new fire is slightly red. The river rises and the snow melts on the mountain. The wine in the jar is emptied and the flowers are empty." There was also the saying," The wind in the willow courtyard calms people to sleep during the day, and the wind in the willow courtyard calms people to sleep during the day." The fragrant sweat is thin and the clothes are cool. The cold clothes are thin and the sweat is fragrant." Wait. These palindromic poems were read into chapters and sentences, showing the unique artistic charm of palindromic poems.
Deciding which palindromic poem was the simplest and most subjective. Different people might have different opinions. However, judging from the structure and difficulty of understanding, Su Boyu's wife's "Pan Shi" may be relatively simple. It is considered to be an existing palindromic poem, presented in a special arrangement of the characters on the plate. It can be read forward and backward into a poem, and the emotion and content expressed are relatively straightforward. There were also some such as "Withered eyes looking at the distant mountains and rivers, how many times have you seen them?" The pot is empty, afraid to drink a glass of wine, it is difficult to write a rhyme poem. The road is blocked, people leave for a long time, no wild goose sent back late. The lonely night guard is lonely. The husband misses his wife, and the father misses his son." It read," Children miss their fathers, wives miss their husbands. Lonely night lights are lonely." Late return to send wild goose no news, long farewell people block the road. It is difficult to write poems and poems, and I am afraid that the wine cup will be empty. I've seen and seen my close friends, and I've seen and seen them. I've seen and seen them in the distance, and my eyes have dried up." This kind of palindromic poem was clear in meaning, and its structure was more orderly, making it relatively easy to understand.
Su Shi's poem," The wind in the willow courtyard calms the people who sleep during the day, and the people who sleep during the day calms the wind in the willow courtyard ", was more classic. This palindromic poem could be read backward or forward. It depicted the scene of people sleeping under the willow tree in the courtyard, and the wind blowing the willow tree. It displayed a unique artistic charm.
The Xuanji Painting was known as the first palindromic poem in history. It was created by Su Hui (Su Ruolan) during the Qin Dynasty. It was originally composed of 840 words, and later the word "heart" was added to the middle to become an 841-word version. This poem could be read straight, backward, horizontally, vertically, and diagonally. It had extremely high literary value and artistic creativity. Wu Zetian had personally written the Preface to Xuanji Map, saying that it was written in a crisscross manner, and that there was no flaw in its text. His talent is amazing, surpassing the past and surpassing the present." Modern research has found that, in addition to the word "heart" added by later generations, the original poem has 840 words, 29 words in each direction, vertical, horizontal, oblique, alternating, positive, reverse reading or backward reading, overlapping one word reading can be turned into a poem. The poem has three, four, five, six, seven words, about 7958 poems, can be called a masterpiece in palindromic poetry.
Seven-character palindromic poems were a unique form of poetry. It was a poem that could be read in both the forward and backward directions. Each line of the poem was seven characters. Usually, the entire poem had a certain degree of cohesiveness and completeness in terms of content and artistic conception. For example," The spring breeze gently blows the dark fragrance, and the plum shadows sway in the dream. The frost and cold washed away the gorgeous appearance of flowers, and the light makeup wrapped in plain clothes reflected on the Yao Terrace. Inadvertent struggle for spring, partial intention, deep feelings and deep feelings to re-appeal to the deep feelings. The flowing water has a long rhythm, and the cinnabar breaks the hidden fragrance." Its palindromic text was: " The frost washed away the spring light, and the plum shadows reflected the blue sky." Light makeup, light touch, beautiful flowers, clear rhyme lingering around the treetops. Intentionally looking for incense but failed, unintentionally inserted willows into a bridge. Long chants and short sighs are difficult to express, and the dark fragrance is floating in the night tide." There were also things like " cotton-padded jackets, my wife accompanying me when I was young, fate has brought me to this life, so I should fulfill my filial piety as soon as possible." These poems displayed the unique charm of seven-character palindromic poems in terms of word combination, meaning expression, and artistic conception from different angles.
Here are some classic palindromic poems: 1. Su Shi's "Bodhisattva Man·Xia's Boudoir Resentment" - Liu Ting wind quiet people sleep during the day, sleep during the day people quiet wind Ting Liu. Fragrant sweat thin clothes cool, cool clothes thin sweat fragrance. The lotus root was served in a bowl of ice with red hands, and the lotus root was served in a bowl of ice with red hands. Lang laughed at the long lotus root silk, the long lotus root laughed at Lang. 2. Nalan Xingde, Bodhisattva Man - The cold of the fog window faces the distant evening, and the distant evening faces the fog of the cold window. Flowers fall, crows cry, crows cry, flowers fall. The shadow of the sleeve is thin, and the shadow of the thin sleeve is thin. The wind cut off a trace of red, and the red thread cut off the wind. 3. Li Yang's Spring Chamber - Is reading: hanging curtain painting pavilion painting curtain hanging, who is thinking about who? Shadows play with flowers and branches, and silk leads willows and willows. Her face was full of tears, and her eyebrows were full of sorrow. Eternal night, cold lamp, cold night forever, hope return dream return dream return date. 4. Su Shi's Remembrance of Dreams - Empty flowers fall all wine pour jar, day up the mountain melting snow flood river. Red baked shallow pot new fire alive, dragon ball small rolling bucket clear window. - Reading backwards: The window is clear and the bucket is rolled into a small group of dragons. The new fire is slightly baked red. The river rose and the snow melted on the mountain. The wine in the jar was poured out and the flowers were empty. 5. Li Yu's "Two Lovesickness" - Just reading ("Missing Wife Poetry"): Withered eyes look at the distant mountains across the water, how many hearts have you seen? The pot is empty, afraid to drink a glass of wine, it is difficult to write a rhyme poem. The road is blocked, people leave for a long time, no wild goose sent back late. Lonely lamp night guard long lonely, husband missed his wife, father missed his son. - Read backwards ("Missing Husband Poetry"): The son remembers his father, the wife remembers her husband, and the lonely night lamp is lonely. Late return to send wild goose no news, long farewell people block the road. It is difficult to write poems and poems, and I am afraid that the wine cup will be empty. Intimate almost see once come and go, water across the mountain looking at the eyes dry. 6. Chen Qiongxian, Autumn Moon - The light boat is full of sunset residual, clean Han silver toad jade spit cold. The pillars lean against the quiet shade and move the marsh trees. The pavilion is empty and white, and the frost is lost. Clear zither tea and heart wash, rhyme bamboo knock poetry into the dream. The startled magpies circled the branches and the leaves fell in the wind, and the sound floated in the cold dew of the osmanthus tree. - Reading backward: soaking dew cold osmanthus floating sound, falling leaves wind branches around magpie surprised. Dream into the poem knock bamboo rhyme, wash heart and tea Yue Qin Qing. The frost on the mountain has lost its white and empty pavilion, and the trees and ponds have moved their shade and quietly leaned against the pillars. Cold spit jade toad silver Han clean, residual rosy clouds late floating a boat light. 7. Zhu Xingsun's "Yu Meiren" - I am reading: lonely building leaning on the dream of cold lamp separated, drizzle Wu window forced. The cold wind blew and the dew fell on the hairpin insects. The jade ring was tied up, and the phoenix on the round temples was exquisite. The skin is thin and the makeup is still small, and the shadow is small. The courtyard is empty and green, attracting fragrance, slowly approaching dusk, the moon reflecting the curtain red. - Reading backwards: The red curtain reflects the moon and the yellow light is approaching, and the fragrance is slowly rising. Green weeds, empty courtyard, small railings sparse, facing the shadow quietly makeup, residual powder thin congealed skin. The jade rings on the phoenix temples are exquisite, and the insect hairpins are woven. The dew is cold and cold, and the wind blows against the window. The rain is thin and the lamp is separated. Cold dreams lean against the lonely building. 8. Zhang Yiguang's Plum Blossom - It is read: Fragrance dark around the window gauze, half curtain sparse shadow cover. When the frosty branches stand up, the jade trees almost bloom. Beside the water cage, the smoke is thin, and the gap wall pierces the moon. Fragrant plum blossoms like elegant, always accompanied by tea. - Read it backwards: Tea is clear with the sun forever, elegant and light like plum fragrance. The moon slanted through the wall, and the thin smoke shrouded the water. Flowers bloom on a few trees of jade, and a branch of frost stands on the trunk. Half of the curtain is sparse, and the screen window is surrounded by dark fragrance. 9. Huang Boquan's Teapot Palindromic Poem - It is reading: Falling snow flying fragrant trees, dark red rain light rosy clouds. The thin moon bewitched the fragrant fog, and the wind danced with gorgeous flowers. - Read backward: Flower gorgeous dance romantic, fog fragrance fascinated the thin moon. The rain was red, the trees were fragrant, and the snow fell. 10. Su Shi's Inscription on Jinshan Temple - The tide tilts with the dark waves and snowy mountains, and the fishing boat in the distant Pu catches the moon. The bridge faces the temple gate, and the pine path is small, and the stone waves at the mouth of the spring are clear. The green trees are far away, and the river is clear at dawn. The evening sun is clear with red clouds. Looking at the four sides of the clouds and water, green peaks thousands of points of gulls light. - Read backward: light gulls a few thousand peaks green, water connected to the clouds around the distance. On a sunny day, the sea is red and misty, and the trees on the river are green in the morning. Qingbo stone eye spring is the threshold, the path is Songmen Temple opposite the bridge. The moon is bright, the fishing boat is far away, the mountains are steep, the snow is dark, and the waves follow the tide.
A more famous palindromic poem was Su Boyu's wife's "Pan Shi," which was the earliest palindromic poem available at present. In addition, Su Shi's palindromic poems were also very famous. For example," Empty flowers fall, wine is poured out, the sun goes up the mountain to melt the snow and the river rises." Red baked shallow pot new fire, dragon group small rolling clear window." He read it straight and backward, showing his superb diction skills. There was also the famous Painting of Xuanji by Su Hui, a female poet of the former Qin Dynasty. This painting had 29 lines in both vertical and horizontal, with a total of 841 words.
It was difficult to determine which palindromic poem was the " most awesome " because different palindromic poems had their own uniqueness. However, some palindromic poems were highly praised for their exquisite design, profound emotional expression, or profound literary skills. For example, Su Shi's "Bodhisattva Man·Xia's Boudoir Resentment":"The wind in the willow courtyard is quiet, and the people who sleep during the day are quiet." Fragrant sweat thin clothes cool, cool clothes thin sweat fragrance. The lotus root was served in a bowl of ice with red hands, and the lotus root was served in a bowl of ice with red hands. The long lotus root laughs at the man." He read it straight and read it backwards into chapters and sentences, showing his profound skill in diction. There is also Li Yu's "Two Lovesickness". The current reading is "Missing Wife Poetry":"Withered eyes looking at the distant mountains and rivers, how many hearts have seen each other?" The pot is empty, afraid to drink a glass of wine, it is difficult to write a rhyme poem. The road is blocked, people leave for a long time, no wild goose sent back late. The lonely night guard is lonely. The husband misses his wife, and the father misses his son." The poem read in reverse as "Missing Husband Poetry":"Children miss their fathers, wives miss their husbands, lonely night lights are lonely." Late return to send wild goose no news, long farewell people block the road. It is difficult to write poems and poems, and I am afraid that the wine cup will be empty. I've seen and seen my close friends, and I've seen and seen them. I've seen and seen them in the distance, and my eyes have dried up." He cleverly expressed the feelings of lovesickness and wrote from different angles of husband and wife. The meaning was accurate and the emotions were sincere. These palindromic poems could be considered masterpieces among palindromic poems.
It is difficult to determine which palindromic poem is the most famous, because there are many famous palindromic poems. However, Su Shi's "Bodhisattva Man·Xia's Boudoir Resentment" was more famous and short. "The wind in the willow courtyard calms the people who sleep during the day, and the people who sleep during the day calm the wind in the willow courtyard. Fragrant sweat thin clothes cool, cool clothes thin sweat fragrance. The lotus root was served in a bowl of ice with red hands, and the lotus root was served in a bowl of ice with red hands. The long lotus root laughs at the man." This poem was written in chapters and sentences. It skillfully used palindromic forms to show the life and emotions of women in boudoir. At the same time, it also reflected Su Shi's superb diction skills. In addition, some palindromic short poems written by other poets were also very famous. They all showed the unique charm of palindromic poems from different angles.