In modern society, there was no official position that completely corresponded to the position of Marquis of a Thousand Households. Marquis of a Thousand Households was an ancient title. It meant that one had the right to levy taxes on more than a thousand households, obtain huge wealth from the fief, and enjoy special privileges (such as not having to pay taxes to the court, hereditary titles, etc.). This was a kind of knighthood under the feudal hierarchy, which was fundamentally different from the political system and official system of modern society. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Commissioner was an official position in the Song Dynasty, which was equivalent to the duties and authority of the current local court and judicial department (bureau). The commissioner was the chief officer in charge of prison affairs and litigation. In modern times, the position of commissioner could be compared to the position of a local court, responsible for handling criminal and litigation cases.
The Governor of Zhili was the most senior local official in the Qing Dynasty. He governed the administrative, economic, and military affairs of Zhili Province (roughly Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, and other places). If compared with modern official positions, the governor of Zhili might be similar to the provincial party secretary and governor of the current provincial administrative region. Due to the special geographical location of Zhili guarding the capital, it also took part in national security and foreign affairs.(For example, the diplomatic and westernization affairs during the period of the Northern Trade Minister). At the same time, he was also in charge of matters such as river management (similar to the functions of modern water conservancy and other related departments) and salt administration (similar to the management functions of modern salt and other related industries). To a certain extent, it was similar to the senior administrative officials of the provincial administrative regions who had many important functions. However, the modern administrative system was more detailed and complicated, and there were different power divisions and restriction mechanisms. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
The Deputy Chief of the Supreme Court was equivalent to the Deputy Chief of the Supreme Court of China.
The main responsibility of the treasure-keeper was to collect the national books. In modern society, there was no official position that completely corresponded to it. However, if one were to roughly compare their functions, they might be similar to the positions of the head of the library or the director of the archives bureau. They were responsible for managing and preserving important books, documents, and so on. They were somewhat similar to the treasure-keeper who was in charge of the national library. The novel " Shou Zang " is equally exciting. Everyone is welcome to click and read it!
"Commander" had two meanings. One was the action of commanding a leader, and the other was the official name. Just the title 'Commander' alone was difficult to accurately correspond to a certain official position in modern times or a specific official position in ancient times. In the Qing Dynasty, there was the "Commander of the Nine Gates Infantry Army Patrol and Commander of the Five Battalions", which was also known as the commander of the nine gates or the commander of the infantry army. It was an official position that was in charge of the garrison and public security of the capital. It was usually held by the emperor's trusted ministers. Their main responsibilities were to guard the city, inspect the city gates, arrest thieves, and enforce the ban on patrolling the night. It was a second-grade official.(In the fourth year of Jiaqing, he was promoted to a first-grade Yamen), commanding the Eight Banners Infantry of the Manchu, Mongolian, and Han armies and the Horse Infantry of the Green Camp in the capital. In different context, the "commander" represented different official positions, and their functions and status were also different. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
Duke and marquis were not official positions, but titles. In the pre-Qin period of China, there were emperors who conferred marquises, which was the second rank of the feudal five-rank nobility (dukes, marquises, uncles, and uncles) in the Zhou Dynasty. In ancient times, official positions represented actual power and authority, while titles were more of a symbol of status. For example, the Duke of the State was a Secondary Rank One, second only to the Prince. However, the Duke of the State was a symbol of status and not an official position. It was usually granted to relatives of the royal family or meritorious officials who had contributed to the country. After being granted the title of Duke of the State, they often had no real power. The Shangzhu Kingdom was an official position with real power in different periods. Its main function was to control the army. The three dukes had different meanings in different dynasties. Sometimes, they referred to three official positions, but their power flourished and declined in different dynasties. In the later period, they were mostly empty positions. In short, dukes and marquises were essentially different from official positions. However, different titles would be related to certain official positions or status in different dynasties, but they could not be equated to official positions. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
The temple was an ancient official position. During the Ming Dynasty, he was an official of the Dali Temple. He was in charge of the temple and was responsible for the review of criminal names throughout the country. Due to the huge differences in the judicial system and the division of functions between ancient and modern times, it was difficult to find a modern official position that completely corresponded to it. Generally speaking, their functions were similar to the judicial officials involved in the review of criminal cases in the modern judicial system, such as some judicial personnel involved in the review of cases in the court system. However, this was only a rough analogy and not exactly the same. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
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Marquis was the title of nobility in Europe. In ancient China, there was a similar concept of marquis. However, there was no corresponding relationship between the official system of ancient China and modern times, and there was no concept of " grade " in the European aristocratic system. Therefore, it was impossible to accurately answer what grade a marquis was equivalent to. While waiting for the TV series, you can also click on the link below to read the classic original work of "Dafeng Nightwatchman"!
The Deputy Chief of the Supreme Court was equivalent to the Deputy Chief of the Supreme Court in modern times.